五年级下册英语苏教版知识点整理.pdf
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1、五年级下册英语苏教版知识点五年级下英语知识点汇总5B Unit 1 Cinderella5B Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词:一、单词:1.prince 王子2.fairy 仙女3.sad 伤心4.because 因为5.back 回来6.fit 合适7.hurt 受伤8.Late 迟的,晚的9.tale 故事10.hurry 快点11.pick 摘12.mushroom 蘑菇13.pity 可惜14.leave 留下15.clothes 衣服16.before 在.之前17.understand 明白18.let 让19.Cinderella 灰姑娘二、词组:二、词组:1.at
2、the princes house 在王子的宫殿23.draw a dress for her 画件裙子给她e and help me 过来帮我24.like reading fairy 喜欢读童话故事3.my gloves 我的手套25.read stories about读关于的故事4.so sad 如此伤心26.the Monkey King 美猴王5.put on 穿上(put it on/put them on)27.in the forest在森林里6.go to the party 去参加聚会28.have some snacks 吃一些零食7.nice shoes 漂亮的鞋子2
3、9.some mushrooms under a tree 一些在树下的蘑8.take off 脱下菇9.put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和30.Hurry up.快点。鞋子31.be late for 迟到10come back 回来32.eat them 吃它们11.before 12 oclock 12点钟之前33.pick a big red mushroom采到一颗又大又红的12.at the party 在聚会蘑菇13.have to go 不得不走34.look so nice 看起来很美味14.visit every house 参观
4、每一间屋子35.be bad for us 对我们有害15.try on your shoe 试穿你的鞋子36.What a pity!多么可惜呀!16.try it on 试穿它37.be good for us 对我们有好处17.try them on 试穿它们38.take off her coat 脱下她的外套39.put on his jacket 穿上他的夹克18.have a good time/have a lot of fun/have greatfun 玩得开心40.leave a shoe behind 留下一只鞋19.have partiesparties 举行聚会41
5、.that pair of shoes 那双鞋子20.whose shoe 谁的鞋子42.pick apples 摘苹果21.My foot hurts.我的脚伤了。43.fit well很合适22.have a drink 喝一杯饮料44.have to=must必须三、句型:三、句型:1.A fairy comes 一位仙女来了.2.Who helpshelps Cinderella?谁帮助灰姑娘?3.I dont have any nice clothes or shoes.我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子4.Let me help you.让我来帮你。5.It fits.它合适。否定句:It d
6、oesnt fit.6.Why are you so sad?Because I dont have any nice clothes or shoes.为什么你这样伤心?因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。7.Why cant you go to the party?Because I dont have any nice clothes or shoes.为什么你不去聚会了?因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。8.Why does Nancy take off her coat?Because she is so hot.南希为什么要脱下她的外套?因为她很热。9.Cinderella has a
7、good time at the party.灰姑娘在聚会中过的很愉快。1五年级下英语知识点汇总10.Many girls try on the shoe,but it does not fit.很多姑娘都试穿了鞋子,但没有适合的。11.Who cant go to the party?Cinderella cant.谁不能去参加聚会?灰姑娘不能去。12.Who helps Cinderella?A fairy does.谁帮助了灰姑娘?一个仙女。13.Whose shoes do the girls try on?Cinderellas.女孩子们试穿了谁的鞋子?灰姑娘的。14.These m
8、ushrooms are bad for us.这些蘑菇对我们是有害的。15.Why cant Bobby eat so much?为什么 Bobby 不能吃那么多?16.I like reading fairy tales.我喜欢读童话故事。17.I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha.我喜欢读关于美猴王和哪吒的故事。18.Andrew is having a drink.19.Andrea is drawing a dress.20.Would you like somesomejuice?(希望得到肯定回答用some)
9、四、语法总结:四、语法总结:对一般的时间或时候提问,则用 when。对人提问,则用 who。对谁的提问,则用 whose 提问地点则用 where。对原因提问,则用 why。对哪一个提问,则用 which。提问方式用 how。提问年龄用:How old提问数量用 how many。提问多少钱则用 how much。提问颜色用:What colour5B Unit 2How do you come to school?5B Unit 2How do you come to school?一、单词:一、单词:1.how5.by9.taxi13.through17.basket怎样乘2.far6.t
10、own远离城镇轮船裤子公共的3.street7.metro11.plane街道地铁飞机4.city8.train12.bike16.young城市火车自行车年幼的出租车10.ship14.trousers穿越篮子18.public15.wheel轮子19.transport运输二、词组:二、词组:1.your new home你的新家2.be far from school远离学校3.on Moon Street在月亮街4.be near City Library在市图书馆附近e to school来家里6.on foot 步行7.by bus/metro/train/plane坐公交、地铁、
11、火车、飞机8.a taxi driver 一个出租车司机9.live near school住在学校附近10.in Sunshine Town在阳光镇11.through the trees穿过树林12.the wheels on the bus 公交车的轮子13.through the town穿过城镇14.a new bike一辆新的自行车15.go to school by bike骑自行车去学校16.show his bike to Sam=show Sam his bike展示给山姆看他的自行车217.too young-too old太年幼-太老18.sit in the bask
12、et坐在篮子里19.walk home走回家e here 到这儿21.go there 去那儿22.get there 到那儿e to school by bike 骑自行车上学24.go round and round转啊转25.want to do=would like to do 想要做某事26.think so 这么认为27.show sb around 带.参观28.go to work去工作29.work on a big ship在一艘大船上工作30.go to many cities 去许多国家31.get to the park到达公园五年级下英语知识点汇总三、句型:三、句型
13、:1.Where do you live?I live on Moon Street,near City Library.你住在哪里?我住在市图书馆附近2.How do you come to school?I come to school by metro.你怎么来学校的?我坐地铁来学校的。3.Su Hai and Su Yang live far from school.They come to school by bus.苏海和苏阳住的离学校远。她们坐公交车来上学的。4.Bobby likes riding the bike in the park.波比喜欢在公园里骑自行车。5.Bobb
14、y wants to show his bike to Sam.波比想要展示给山姆看他的自行车。6.How does Sam go to school?He goes to school by bike.山姆怎么去学校的?他骑自行车去的。7.Bobbys dad does not think so.波比的爸爸不相信、不认为这样的。8.He always sits in the basket.他总是坐在篮子里。四、语音:四、语音:辅音字母组合“tr”发清辅音/tr/,这个音一定要后接元音,所以不会出现在单词的末尾。而英语中发这个音的主要是字母组合“tr”,但在字母组合“ter”、“tory”、“
15、tary”等中,有时也会省略中间的元音部分,直接念成/tr/。譬如:tree 树、try 试着、true 真正的、trip 旅游、trouble 麻烦、trust 信任五、语法总结:五、语法总结:对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。对地点提问,用对地点提问,用 wherewhere(哪里)(哪里)e.g.I live in Suzhou.-Where do you live?He is on Moon Road.-Where is he?对方式方法提问,用对方式方法提问,用 HowHow(怎样)(怎
16、样)e.g.I go to school by bike.-How do you go to school?My father goes to work by car.-How does your father go to work?对健康状况提问,也用对健康状况提问,也用 HowHowe.g.He is fine/strong.-How is he?homehome,herehere,therethere 为副词,前面不可以加为副词,前面不可以加 toto。如“走回家”,动词词组为。如“走回家”,动词词组为walk homewalk home;但是;但是“到达你的家”为“到达你的家”为 ge
17、t to your homeget to your home,因为这里的,因为这里的 your homeyour home 为名词。“骑车去那儿”,动词词为名词。“骑车去那儿”,动词词组为组为 ride a bike thereride a bike there。介词短语on footby bikeby busby metroby taxiby planeby carby shipby boat动词(短语)walkride a biketake a bustake a metrotake a taxitake a planetake a cartake a shiptake a boat汉语意
18、思步行骑自行车乘公共汽车乘地铁乘出租车乘飞机乘小汽车乘轮船乘船3五年级下英语知识点汇总5B Unit3 Asking the way5B Unit3 Asking the way一、词组一、词组ask the way 问路turn right 向右转want to=would like to想要(做)turn left at the second traffic lights 在第二个交get to the cinema 到达电影院通灯初交通灯处向左转get home 到家on your right 在你的右边get to your home 到你的家on your left 在你的左边at
19、the train station 在火车站see a new film 看一部新电影get on 上车go to City Cinema 去市电影院get on the metro 上地铁wait for the bus 等公交车get off 下车at the bus stop 在公交车站at Park Station 在公园站go by bus 乘公交车去walk to Moon Street 步行去月亮街get in a taxi 上了一辆出租车next to it 在它旁边too many cars 太多汽车了next to the hospital 在医院旁边so many 这么多
20、come out from 从出来take the metro 乘坐地铁on Sun Street 在太阳街be over 结束cant find 找不到too late 太晚了ask a policeman for help 向一位警察求助from your school 从你的学校excuse me 打扰了in the shoe shop 在鞋店go along this street 沿着这条街走which to choose 选哪一个go there on foot 步行去那儿too much milk太多牛奶tell the way指路shiny shoes 发亮的鞋子walk al
21、ong this street 沿着这条街步行二、句子:二、句子:1.Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hais new hom e.杨玲想要去参观苏海的新家。2.How do I get to your home?我怎样到你家?3.How does Yang Ling get to Su Hais home?杨玲怎样到苏海家?4.You can take the metro.你可以乘地铁。5.You can get onthe metrothe metro at Park Station and get off in front of City Library Stat
22、ion.你可以在公园站上地铁,在市图书馆的前面下车。6.Then,walk to Moon Street.然后,步行去月亮街。7.My home is next to it.我家就在它旁边。8.Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station.杨玲从市图书馆站出来。9.She asks a policeman for help.她向一位警察求助。10.Excuse me,how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street?打扰一下,我怎样到达月亮街上的书店?11.Turn right at the traffic l
23、ight.在交通灯处向右转。12.You can see the bookshop on your right.你可以看见书店就在你的右边。13.She walks along Moon Street.她沿着月亮街走。14.We can go by bus.我们可以乘公交车去。15.They wait for the bus at the bus stop.他们在公交车站等车。16.We cant get on the bus.The bus is full.我们不能上公交车,公交车满载了。17.Lets go to the cinema by taxi.让我们乘出租车去看电影。18.Lets
24、 take the metro.让我们乘地铁。19.In the UK,we ask“Wheres the toilet?”4五年级下英语知识点汇总20.In the US,we ask“Wheres the restroom?”21.She doesnt know which to choose.她不知道选择哪一个。三、语音:三、语音:辅音字母组合“sh”无论是在音节之首 或 在音节的尾部,都只有一种读音发清辅音如:should 应该;shoulder 肩膀;share 分享;sheep 绵羊和 在词尾:fish 鱼;wish 祝福;wash 洗;push 推;brush 刷四、语法:四、语
25、法:1.many 用来修饰可数名词,much 用来修饰不可数名词。太多糖果为“too many sweets”,而太多水为“too muchmuch water”2.want 和 would like都表示“想要”,如果后面是名词加名词,如 want an apple=would like an apple;如果后面是动词,则动词前要加上to,如want to be a teacher-would like to be a teacher,想要成为一名老师。3.本单元的重点是如何来问路及其回答:1.Asking the way(问路)以 zoo 为例,来看看有几种问路的句型:-Excuse m
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