高中英语代词讲解及练习题.pdf

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1、-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-定义 代词(pronoun)是代替名词的词：1)可作主语、宾语和表语,定语 I am reading The Arabian Nights.This is John Smith speaking.Can I help you Thats all.His father is an eye-doctor.All men are equal.2)格的变化 I 我(主格)，me 我(宾格)，Who 谁(主格)，whom 谁(宾格)。whose谁的，others 别人的，somebodys 某人的，ones 一个人的。3)单复数形式 one-one

2、s，other-others 4)代词之前一般无冠词，少数例外。the other，the others，a few，a little 种类 1)人称代词(personal pronoun)a)主格：I，he，she，it，we，you，they.b)宾格：me，him，her，it，us，you，them.2)物主代词 a)形容词性物主代词：my，his，her，its；our，your，their.b)名词性物主代词：mine，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs.3)反身代词 myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself，ourse

3、lves，yourselves，themselves，oneself.4)相互代词 each other，one another.5)指示代词 this，that，these，those，such，same.6)疑问代词 who，whom，whose，which，what.7)关系代词 who，whom，whose，which，that.8)不定代词 some，something，somebody，someone，any，anything，anybody，anyone，no，nothing，nobody，no one，every，everything，everybody，everyone，ea

4、ch，much，many，little，a little，few，a few，other，another，all，none，one，both，either，neither.人称代词 1)人称代词主格:a)作主语表语 口语习惯上不说 its I(he,she 等)，而说 Its me(him，her)。2)人称代词宾格 a)作及物动词的宾语 The dog bit him.那只狗咬了他。Our P.T.teacher taught us to swim yesterday.b)作介词的宾语 My brother often writes to me.They took good care of

5、us.c)it 有时可代替 child 和 baby The child smiled when it saw its mother.小孩见到母亲就笑了。-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-d)they 可用来代“人们”：They say theres going to be another good harvest this year.人们说今年又是个丰收年。自身代词的用法 Please help yourself to some lea.请自己用茶。The girl is too young to look after herself.He was always rea

6、dy to help others;he never thought of himself 2)加强名词或代词的语气，作 亲自、本人。You yourself said so.The desk itself is not so heavy.。I fixed the window myself.相互代词:表示相互关系 Do you often see one another?New and old students learn from each other.John and Tom helped each other.2)作定语时须用所有格 We are interested in one a

7、nothers work.Students cut each others hair.1)This和 that有时表示程度，这么和那么。如：The book is about this thick.那本书大约有这么厚。I dont want that much.我不要那么多。Who is it?its me.Oh,its you，Lao Wang.高中英语代词练习题 1.By the way,who will teach _pop music next term?-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-A.us B.Our C.ours D.we 2.Both Pingping

8、 and Beibei have done _homework.A.his B.Her C.their D.boths 3.Everybody is here,_?A.isnt everybody B.isnt it C.isnt he D.arent they 4.It was _ who wrote those words on the blackboard.A.he B.Him C.himself D.his 5.He wants nothing but a house of _.A.his own B.Himself c.his father D.his own house 6.Can

9、 you express _ in English?A.yourself B.You C.yours D.yours 7.One of them hasnt got _ lessons prepared.A.her B.Its C.ones D.his 8.You dont look quite _ today.Whats the matter with you?A.you B.Your C.your own D.yourself 9.Though _ is a long way from here,well do our best to reach there in time.A.there

10、 B.it C.its D.itself 10.We dont consider _ necessary for them to move into that house.A.that B.This C.it D.them 11._ is a great and glorious country.A.Our B.Ours C.Its D.Ours 12.He parents are going on a study trip with a friend of _.A.them B.Their C.themselves D.theirs 13.Im sorry to say _ of your

11、answers are correct.A.none B.Neither C.both D.any 14.-Who is that knocking at the door?-_ must be the milkman.A.He B.She C.It D.The man-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-15._ agree to your plan.A.Anyone of us B.No one of us C.None of us D.Someone of us 16.The books here are not so well written as _ on the

12、shelf.A.that B.Those C.ones D.them 17.My father is a farmer,but _ is yours?A.who B.How C.which D.what 18._ do you think of my composition?A.How B.What C.Which D.Why 19._ of you would like to get me the bike?A.Which B.What C.Whom D.Whomever 20.Please write on the paper _ line.A.each other B.every oth

13、er C.all other D.this and that 21.Would you lend me _ of your money,please?A.any B.many C.some D.a lot of 22.Sorry,but I have only _ ink left over.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few 23._ who come from the countryside,please fill out the form.A.All B.Anyone C.These D.Those 24.She went for a swim in th

14、e pool yesterday and Ill do _ this afternoon.A.it B.such C.same D.the same 25.Therere tall buildings on _ side of the street.A.either B.both C.every D.any 26._ must do _ best to serve the people.A.Onehis B.Oneher C.Oneone D.Onesones 27.He has quite a lot of interesting magazines but I have _.A.no B.

15、none C.no one D.neither 28._ are fond of collecting stamps.-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-A.Both the children B.Both of children C.My both children D.Both of the my children 29.Of the 4 books,one is written by a young writer and _ by an old one.A.other three B.three other C.the other three D.the three

16、other 30.He invited the three of _,Bob,Tom and _.A.weme B.usI C.weI D.usme 31._seems as if we are going to have trouble.A.We B.It C.That D.There 32.Is _ any use talking to him about it?A.this B.that C.he D.it 33.Since you dont have a dictionary here,why not use _?A.my B.mine C.her D.their 34.This bo

17、ok is not mine.It belongs to _.A.he B.his C.him D.himself 35.Be at home and help _ to the fish.A.me B.him C.yourself D.you 36.Try to work out the problem _.A.all by yourself B.by you C.all by yours D.by your 37.The children seem to be enjoying _ very much.A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves 38.He a

18、lways thinks more about others than about _.A.he B.him C.his D.himself 39.The police hid _ behind the building.A.him B.himself C.them D.themselves 40.When I was about to go out,the door opened _.A.of itself B.by itself C.oneself D.for itself 41.After that,Madame Curie did one experiment after _.A.on

19、e B.other C.another D.the other -WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-42.You can find a tower at _ end of the bridge.A.both B.every C.either D.any 43.Have you got any books on the computer?Id like to borrow.A.them B.some C.it D.those 44.The most interesting books are not necessarily _ with a lot of pictures.A

20、.these B.the ones C.them D.that 45.The population of China is larger than _ of any country.A.one B.the one C.that D.it 46.People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light _.A.ones B.the ones C.these D.those 47.Is this story as funny as _ you read yesterday?A.that one B.one C.the

21、 one D.it 48.Its _,not you,who wants more.A.me B.him C.he D.I 49._ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A.Nobody B.No one C.Everyone D.None 50._ is good at French.A.My either children B.Either of my children C.Either my children D.My either of children 51.I hope there are enoug

22、h glasses for each guest to have _.A.it B.those C.them D.one 52.-When shall we meet again?-Make it _ day you like,its all the same to me.A.one B.any C.another D.some 53.Toms mother kept telling him he should work harder,but _ didnt help.A.he B.she C.it D.which 54.-Is _ here?-No,Bob and Tim asked for

23、 leave.-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 55.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read _ stories by writers from _ countries.A.some;any B.some;other C.other;some D.other;other 56.In one single year,rats eat 40 to 50 times _ weigh

24、t.A.its B.their C.ones D.of 57.The family never agree about _ shares of the property.A.her B.its C.their D.his 58.I was disappointed with the film.I had expected _ to be much better.A.one B.this C.that D.it 59.Therere so many kinds of computers on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.A.what B.w

25、here C.how D.which 60.Saying something is one thing while doing it is _.A.other B.the other C.others D.another 61.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 62.-Is there any picture on the wall?-_.A.Nothing B.No one C.No ones D.Non

26、e 63.You have to hurry up if you want to buy something because theres hardly _ left A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 64.They were all very tired,but _ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither 65.Tom felt that he knew everybodys business better than they knew it _.

27、A.themselves B.oneself C.itself D.himself 66.Think _ and youll have some idea.A.over B.over it C.it over D.it 67.I had a bad cold and _ is why I didnt attend the meeting.A.it B.this C.there D.that -WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-68.This is not such a good story _ I had expected.A.what B.which C.as D.tha

28、t 69._ the homework seriously.A.No every student do B.No every student does C.Not every student do D.Not every student does 70._ child will find his personal road to success.A.Every B.Each C.Some D.The 71.We cant find our bikes _.Have you seen them?A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.where 72.Jack is

29、 _ of an artist.A.anyone B.someone C.anything D.something 73.Tom sings better than _ in our class.A.any other girl B.some other girls C.any girl D.some girl 74.Is this museum _ you visited last Sunday?A.that B./C.the one D.which 75.As we were all asleep,_ heard that loud noise.A.either of B.neither

30、of C.none of D.one of 76.Theres something wrong with my watch.Will you _?A.see it to B.see to it C.watch to it D.see to look at it 77.I didnt know which was the better so I took them _.A.all B.each C.none D.both 78.You will realize your dream _.A.the other day B.some day C.in the days D.for a few da

31、ys 79._ comes first will be served first.A.Who B.Anybody C.All that D.Whoever 80._ seems no need to hurry.A.It B.That C.There D.He 代词部分练习题答案-WORD 格式-可编辑-专业资料-完整版学习资料分享-1-5 ACCAA 6-10 ADDBC 11-15 BDACC 16-20 BDBAB 21-25 CCDDA 26-30 ABACD 31-35 BDBCC 35-40 ADDDA 41-45 CCBBC 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 BCDAD 61-65 BDCCA 66-70 CDCDB 71-75 ADCCC 76-80 BDBDC