Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class知识点总结及专项训练.pdf

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1、 Unit 4 Dont eat in class.知识点总结-What time did the team_the top of the mountain?-At about 4:30 p.m.短语及 句型：A.come B.go C.arrive D.arrive at 2.too mang,too much 与 much too 1.in class 在课上（反）after class in the classroom 在教室里 2.arrive late for class=be late for class 上课迟到 arrive in+大地方 arrive at+小地方 3.(be

2、)on time 准时（in time 及时）4.fight with sb.和某人打架 3.either,too 与 also 5.must+动词原形 必须做某事=have to do sth.不得不做某事 6.bringto 把带到来 Bring your book to school(me).7.eat outside 在外面吃饭 wear a uniform 穿制服 wear glasses 戴眼镜 8.practice the guitar 练习吉它 practice playing the guitar 练习弹吉他 Practice doing sth 练习做某事 9.on sch

3、ool nights 在上学的晚上 on school days 在上学的日子 10.clean(ones)room 打扫房间 do the dishes 洗餐具 11.make ones bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早饭 make friends 交朋友 12.13.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快 一、英语祈使句：祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等的句子。它的特点 是以动词原形开头，末尾可用句号或感叹号。祈使句没有疑问句的形式，一般只有肯定和否定两种形式。14.think about=th

4、ink of 考虑、认为 如：How do you think about this sweater?你觉得这件毛衣怎样？15.make rules 制定规则 follow the rules 遵守规则 break the rules 违反规则 16.keep(+名词或代词)+形容词，表示保持某物怎么样 keep quiet 保持安静 keep your hair short 保持头发短 keep your room clean 保持房间干净 17.learn sth.学习某事 learn English learn the guitar learn to do sth.学习做某事 learn

5、 to speak English/learn to swim 18.be strict(with sb.)对某人严格 My mom is strict with me.be strict in(doing)sth 对(做)某事严格要求 19.remember 记住，常用短语有：（1）remember sth./sb.记住某物、某事、某人 Please remember this sentence.请记住这个句子。二、have to&must（2）remember to do sth.记住做某事（事情还没做）Remember to bring your homework to me.记得把你的

6、作业拿给我。（3）remember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情已经做了）I remember reading this book.我记得读过这本书。20.the Childrens Palace 少年宫 21.listen to 听 22.go out 外出 词语辨 析 1.辨析：get to/reach/arrive 相同点：都是“到达“的意思 不同点：get to+地点；reach+地点 arrive at+小地点（车站等）；arrive in+大地点（国家等）注意：与地点副词（here/there/home）不用介词 2.have to 表示“不得不”、“必须”。肯定式：ha

7、ve to+V 原 has to+V 原 否定式：dont have to+V 原 doesnt have to+V 原 疑问式：Do+主语+have to+V 原 Does+三单主语+have to+V 原 例句：1).Its too late.I have to go to bed.2).They dont have to finish the work today.3).He has to leave home.4).Does he have to leave home?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.易混词组 意义及用法 例句 too mang 形容词，“太，太多”

8、，接可数名词 There are too mang people in the park.too much 形容词，“太多”，接不可数名词 I have too much homework today.much too 副词，“太，非常”，接形容词或副词 My mother is much too busy.易混词 意义及用法 例句 either“也”，用于否定句中，置于句末时用“，”隔开 I wont go there,either.too“也”，用于肯定句句末，用“，”隔开 I like dancing,too.also“也”，用于肯定句句中，位于实义动词前，be 动词和助动词之后 I a

9、lso like English.肯定句 否定句 Please+动词原形+其他 Please come in.Please+dont+动词原形+其他 Please dont come in.动词原形+其他 Open the door!Dont+动词原形+其他 Dont open the door!Be+形容词 Be quiet!Dont+be+形容词 Dont be quiet!Let sb.do sth.Let me do homework.Let sb.do sth.两种：Dont let me do homework.Let me not do home work.No+名词 No ph

10、otos!No+动名词 No parking!help sb.to do/do sth.help sb.with sth.help sb.with doing sth.1.must 意思为“必须”；肯定式：must+V 原；否定式：must+not+V 原；或 neednt+V 原;疑问式：Must+主语?例句：1).You must go home now.2).You mustnt smoke here.3).Must I do homework now?Yes,you must./No,you neednt.由 must 引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用 must 或 have to,否定回答

11、要用 neednt 或 dont have to,意思是“不必”二者否定式的意义大不相同。have to 的否定式表示“不必”，而 must not/mustnt 表示“不准”。例句：A.I dont have to finish my homework now.B.You mustnt arrive late for class.练习 一、单项选择。()1.Dont arrive late _class.A.for B.to C.in()2.Can we eat _class?A.in B.to C.for()3._I _the drum here?No，you cant.A.DO，play

12、 B.Can，play C.Did，play()4._run in the hallways.Sorry.A.Please B.Do C.Dont()5.You _talk loudly in the library.Keep quiet(保持安静)here.A.can B.cant C.have to()6.Stop _Listen to the teacher.A.talk B.to talk C.talked D.talking()7.We have _school uniforms at school.A.wear B.to wear C.wears D.wearing()8.Jim

13、has _sisters.A.a B.the C.no D.not()9.Ann _get home by six in the afternoon.A.have B.has C.have to D.has to()10.Linda _school at 7:30 in the morning.A.gets B.arrives C.gets to D.arrives to()11.We often help the old man_.A.to do some cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans D.cleaning()12._you help me _my work?A.D

14、o，in B.Can，with C.Are，with D.Are，do()13._talk in class!A.No B.Not C.Dont D.Have to()14.Does he have to practice _ English every day.?A.to speak B.speaking C.to say D.saying()15.Can you _the new student to his classroom?A.look B.find C.take D.help()16.He has too _things to do today.A.many B.much C.li

15、ttle D.well 17.Let s _ our dorm s(寝室的)rules。A.get B.set C.make D.plan 18.Mr.Green will arrive Beijing this afternoon.A.at B.in C.on D.to 19.draw on the wall.A.Not B.No C.Doesnt D.Dont 20.Dont watch TV school nights.A.at B.in C.D.on 21.You cant eat outside the dining hall.A.in B.at C.D.on 22.Students

16、 cant music in the hallways.A.listen B.hear C.hear to D.listen to 23.Its not good loudly in class.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talked 二、根据汉语意思或首字母提示完成句子 1.Dont stand o_.Come in please.2.He likes w_ to school.He thinks its good for his health.3.Go to w_ your hands,they are too dirty.4.Dont f_ with each

17、 other.5.“No talking”is one of the library r_.6.Dont talk l_ in the reading room.7.Do you have to _(穿)uniform today?8.These _(孩子们)are playing games.9.I cant _(会见我的朋友)after school.I have to go home.10.There are _(太多)things in her room.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mary is only four years old,but she can _(read).2

18、._(arrive not)late for class.3.Does Tom have _(finish)his homework by five?4.She practices _(play)the piano every day.5.The people here are very _(friend).四、按要求改写句子 1.We can wear hats in school.(改为否定句)_.2.No food in class.(改为同义句)_.3.I have to do my homework after school.(对划线部分提问)_?4.She has to be in bed before ten(对划线部分提问)_?5.Do your homework at school.(改为否定句)_.neednt=dont have to