2019学年高一英语12月月考试题 新目标版.doc

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1、1河南省河南省 20192019 学年高一英语学年高一英语 1212 月月考试题月月考试题第第 I I 卷卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who

2、 made the cake?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans mother.2. When should the man check in?A. At 8:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30.3. What happened to Mr. Greens damaged car?A. It was sold. B. It was stolen. C. It was mended.4. What day is it today?A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.5. What is the man

3、doing?A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Making an invitation.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的 A、B、C 3 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What is the girl worrying about?A. Her work. B. He

4、r exams. C. Her health.7. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Work harder. B. Do some exercise. C. Have enough sleep.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. When is the mans ticket to the French painting exhibition?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.9. What do we know about the man?A. He is a

5、n art lover.B. He got the ticket from his friend.C. He invites the woman to go with him.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What kind of game was it?A. A football game. B. A basketball game. C. A baseball game.11. Who ran the fastest?A. The man. B. Gary. C. Carl.12. What do we know about the man?A. Hes not

6、a good player.2B. He watched the whole game.C. His ankle was hurt in the game.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. How many members does the International Friends Club have now?A. About 50. B. About 30. C. About 15.14. What activity does the club have on Thursday evenings?A. A sports event. B. A language cla

7、ss. C. A get-together meal.15. What days language evening should the woman go to?A. Friday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She is new there. B. She has many friends there.C. She wants to find a job there.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 18. What does the man do?A. A painter.

8、 B. An engineer. C. A weatherman.19. What does the man think of his job?A. Easy. B. Tiring. C. Dangerous.17. Whats the weather like today?A. Its foggy. B. Its sunny. C. Its windy.20. Why does the man love his job?A. Because he can stay in the mountains.B. Because he can enjoy the beautiful view.C. B

9、ecause he can experience different weather.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABobby White works as a police officer in Gainesville, Florida. One day, he was told to investigate a noise complain

10、t (投诉). A group of boys were playing basketball in the street. Instead of lecturing the boys or sending them home, White joined them. He said: “Can you believe someone is calling to complain about kids playing basketball in the street - can you believe that?”White started shooting baskets with the k

11、ids. And a few minutes later, some more boys came and played the game. Later, the police officer and the kids lowered the basketball hoop and were having a “slam-dunk” (灌篮) contest.The camera on Whites police car recorded the event. The police department posted the video on Facebook. It was seen ove

12、r 15 million times. Before he left the boys, White said he would come back again with “backup”. That generally is what police officers say when they are requesting help from other officers.As the video spread, a basketball star became interested in what happened 3in Gainesville. That player was Shaq

13、uille ONeal. He was a member of the Los Angeles Lakers when they won the National Basketball Association championship. He also played for the Orlando Magic, a team not far from Gainesville. The other day, ONeal visited the Gainesville police and spoke with White. And then they went out to “the scene

14、”. That is what police officers call the area where a crime (犯罪活动) happened. But of course, there was no crime.This time, White told the boys, “I told you I was going to bring some backup. Right? You guys ready?” And ONeal turned up from a nearby car. The kids got really excited. ONeal played basket

15、ball with the boys and other officers as a crowd gathered. ONeal eventually gathered the boys together and offered some wise words, “Be a leader, not a follower”, “Respect your peers(同龄人) and your elders”, and “You can be whatever you want to be”.21. Why didnt White send the kids home?A. He was also

16、 a basketball fan.B. The kids didnt play in the street.C. He didnt think it was a problem.D. The kids promised not to make a noise.22. What did the police department officials probably think of Whites deed?A. It was illegal. B. It was useless.C. It deserved praise. D. Explanation should be offered.2

17、3. Who did the backup turn out to be? A. The boys peers. B. Bobby White himself. C. Some other police officers. D. A well-known basketball player. 24. What was ONeals main purpose in arriving at “the scene”? A. To teach the kids a lesson. B. To encourage and help the kids. C. To teach the kids to pl

18、ay basketball. D. To help the police look into the crime.BA jobless man applied (申请) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the applicat

19、ion to fill in, as well as the date when you may start.”The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail”.“Im sorry”, said the HR manager. “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And anyone who doesnt exist, cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He d

20、idnt know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kilos of tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes in a door-to-door round. In less than two hours, he succeeded in doubling his capital (资产). He repeated the operation 4three times, and returned home wi

21、th $60.The man realized that he can survive by this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet (车队) of delivery vehicles. 5 years later, the man is one of the biggest

22、food retailers in the US.He started to plan his familys future, and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance agent (代理人), and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was finished, the agent asked him his email.The man replied, “I dont have an email.”The broker answered curiousl

23、y, “You dont have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded in building an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e mail? The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”25. Why didnt the HR manager employ the man? A. Because he didnt have an email.B.

24、 Because he couldnt afford a computer.C. Because he knew little about this position.D. Because he behaved badly in the interview.26. From the insurance agents words we can infer that he thought _.A. the man couldnt succeed if he had an email B. the man would be a good office boy if he had an email C

25、. the man would achieve greater success if he had an emailD. the man couldnt have a life insurance if he didnt have an email 27. What is the story trying to tell us?A. An email cant help us succeed.B. Hard work is the key to success.C. We can succeed by selling tomatoes.D. If we want to get a job, w

26、e must have an email.CForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. There is a thought by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what is known as a received pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called

27、“the Queens English”.While many people do indeed talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents. Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country - from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Mid-lands - are just three of the countless non-RP accents British people speak with. There are even differenc

28、es in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart.But besides disappointing foreign visitors, not speaking in an RP accent may mean a British person is judged, or even treated differently, in their everyday life.5In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, UK, videos of people rea

29、ding a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded.The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class. “Specific regional accent

30、s are often received as inferior and belonging to groups lacking in prestige (声望),” Lance Workman, leader of the study, told The Telegraph. “It is clear that many of those with regional accents are still hitting a glass ceiling.” But English-learners who want to sound more British should not go stra

31、ight for RP, as many do. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you an advantage.Kong Seongjae, 25, better known as “Korean Billy”, is an internet celebrity (名人) from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. Hes now famous for his online videos, where he shows off t

32、he various accents hes learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much more friendly. I think it makes a bit of bond (情感纽带）between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent,” he saidSo if youre working on perfect

33、ing your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.28. What is the article mainly about?A. how much British people value the RP accentB. a comparison between different British accentsC

34、. the impact of regional accents on peoples livesD. a study about the most intelligent accent in Britain 29. What do many British people think of the Brummie accent?A. It is smart and easy to understandB. It has the closest link to the RP accentC. It is favored by foreign visitors to the UK D. It is

35、 spoken by people with a lower level of education30. The underlined word “inferior” in Paragraph 8 probably means_.A. having a very short historyB. feeling comfortable and relaxed C. showing unusual or unexpected qualities D. being less important or not as good as something else 31. The author used

36、Kong Seongjaes story to_. A. explain how accents can help build ties with local peopleB. give an example of how to become famous online quicklyC. prove that peoples interest in the RP accent is dropping offD. show that its important to pick up different accents when learning EnglishD6Born in China,

37、which came out in the Chinese mainland in August last year, was one of the only documentaries (纪录片) to focus on Chinese wildlife. And now, the hit production has made it to the US. Released on April 21, the movie, directed by top Chinese filmmaker Lu Chuan, tells the story of three animal families n

38、ative to China: pandas, snow leopards, and golden monkeys. The documentary is 79 minutes long but it took three years to shoot. According to Variety, the documentary celebrates the belief that “loss and death are all part of the circle of life”, and leave the audiences with the feeling of “Animals t

39、heyre just like us.” For example, the panda story follows how Ya Ya raises her cub (幼崽), Mei Mei, in a bamboo forest. But its not just the daily lives of the lovely creatures that are shown. “Finally, the two must separate, not because something harsh (严酷的) happens but simply because life happens. A

40、 2-year-old golden monkey, after feeling like his life has been changed for the worse when his new baby sister arrives, quickly joins a group of free-spirited monkeys. Eventually, he returns to his family after understanding the meaning of responsibility. A mother snow leopard faces the challenge of

41、 raising her two cubs in a harsh environment on the Tibetan Plateau (高原). Since the cubs are still unable to hunt for themselves, feeding them through the freezing winter is her top concern. However, competition from other snow leopards makes their survival very difficult.Not only does the documenta

42、ry promote the beauty of Chinas wildlife, but also presents a different side of the country to the rest of the world. When thinking of China, many people only “think of Beijing and Shanghai and prosperity,” British scientist Jane Goodall told the Associated Press, “but China is huge and some of thes

43、e landscapes that are captured in this film are truly spectacular (壮丽的).” In this sense, Born in China is, as Variety put it, a “cross-cultural diplomacy (外交)” which shows “the great diversity of Chinese landscapes.” 32. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A. Born in China is a

44、short story and took a short time to finish shooting it. B. Born in China shows the stories of famous animals from different countries.C. American people enjoyed the documentary Born in China earlier than Chinese.D. Born in China is a film directed by Chinese director telling stories about Chinese c

45、reatures.33. Why must the panda mom and her cub separate at last?A. because her cub get married. B. because her cub can feed herself.C. because the panda mom suffers death at last.7D. because the panda mom has no duty to raise adult child. 34. For the mother snow leopard in the article, what is her

46、biggest priority? A. Teach her cubs to look after each other. B. Help her cubs eat during the extreme weather. C. Keep her cubs away from other snow leopards. D. Get used to the pain of separating with her cubs. 35. What makes Born in China a great success?A. It shows the amazing development of Chin

47、as big cities. B. It explains in detail how Chinese people get along with wildlife. C. It displays the diversity of native landscapes and wildlife in China. D. It introduces Chinese animal species that were unknown to the world 第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

48、处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Summer holds many of my strongest and most powerful reading memories. I remember sitting under a tree in the backyard as a child, reading Anne of Green Gables as the shadows crossed the grass. I remember sitting in the back seat of the car on a long family road trip, sharing joke books with my brother and sister and laughing until we cried. 36 I want all kids to enjoy the fun of summer reading, because summer reading has secret power. 37 Here are some ways to motivate kids for summer re