仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试题_1.pdf

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1、上学期期末考试卷 八年级英语(考试时间：120 分钟,满分：150 分)Part One 听力（30 分）（略）Part Two 基础知识运用（75 分）.单项选择。（15 分）26.When and where shall we meet tomorrow?Lets _ it 3:00 p.m.at my home.A.do B.make C.meet 27.Mr.Smith has to stay in_ bed because he has _ flu.A.a;the B./;the C.the;/28.Would you mind _ in the classroom?Sorry,I

2、wont do that again.A.not running B.dont run C.not to run 29.Lucy,will your parents come here?Its raining now.I dont know _ they will come or not.A.if B.when C.whether 30.What happened to Mike?He had a stomachache.He began to work _having breakfast this morning.A.with B.of C.without 31.They were very

3、 _ when they heard the _ news.A.excite;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excite 32._ beautiful flowers they are!A.What B.What a C.How a 33.Hello!Id like to speak to Wang Fei._ She is coming.A.Who are you?B.Id love to.C.Hold on,please.34.Do you often help your cousin with his English?No.He learn

4、s English _.A.by himself B.for himself C.with himself 35.Im too tired and I feel like _ bed at once.A.go to B.going to C.to go 36.Would you please pass me todays newspaper?_ A.Yes,please.B.Here you are.C.You are welcome.37.The new road is much _ than before.Six cars can pass it at the same time.A.la

5、rger B.wider C.farther 38.have you been like this,Jack?Two days.A.How long B.How often C.How far 39.We _ play on this road.There is too much traffic.A.must B.mustnt C.neednt 40.Do you mind if I open the window?_ Go ahead,please.A.Of course!B.Sure!C.Certainly not!.情景交际。（10 分）(A)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。A:Hi

6、,Li Lei,where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B:41 A:How are you going to get there?B:We are going there by plane.A:42 B:Next Monday.A:43 B:Thanks.What about you?A:44 Id like to go back to see those villagers.I miss them very much.B:45 I think you must have a good time in your h

7、ometown.A.Thats wonderful.B.When are you going to start?C.You know I m from the countryside.D.Im sure youll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.E.Im going to travel in Lhasa with my family.41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._.完形填空。（10 分）Breakfast is very important.It is one of the most important _46_ of the day.To keep h

8、ealthy,everyone should _47_ a good breakfast._48_ the right food is necessary for good health.We may have eggs,bread,milk and so on,_49 _ breakfast.Many students go to school without breakfast _50_ they get up late or their parents dont cook for them.Its _51_ for their health._52_ breakfast children

9、 may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school.They may _53_.And when theyre ill,they will _54_ a long time in recovering(恢复).I think everyone should have some good _55_ habits.It is necessary.46.A.meal B.meals C.food 47.A.to have B.have C.has 48.A.Eating B.Eats C.Eat 49.A.in B.on

10、 C.for 50.A.because B.so C.but 51.A.good B.bad C.better 52.A.Without B.With C.Not have 53.A.ill B.are ill C.be ill 54.A.spend B.take C.make 55.A.health B.healthy C.bad .阅读理解。（40 分）（每小题 2 分）（A）Im Sorry to Trouble You.Bill lives on the second floor of a building.One Sunday morning while he and his fri

11、ends were playing games at home,Uncle Wang came up and knocked at(敲击)the door.He lives downstairs(在楼下).He said,“Im sorry to trouble(打扰)you,but I work at night,so I have to sleep in the daytime.If you make a lot of noise,I cant sleep at all,would you please keep quiet?”Bill said(说)sorry to Uncle Wang

12、.After that,when they want to play,they go out.He doesnt trouble Uncle Wang any more(不再).Bill is getting on well with(与相处融洽)his neighbors.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。56.Bill lives on the first floor.57.One Saturday morning Uncle Wang came up and knocked at Bill s door.58.Uncle Wang works at night and sleeps i

13、n the daytime.59.Bill came up and said sorry to Bill first.60.After that Bill and Uncle Wang are getting on well with each other.（B）The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal.It can be over 5.5 meters tall.Its neck alone may be 1.9 meters long.Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck,the

14、same number as in the humans.Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe.Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long,while the bones in a humans neck are short.That makes the difference.A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time.The baby,called a calf,is about 1.9 met

15、ers tall at birth.By the age of eight it is full-grown.The giraffe eats mostly leaves.Because it has a long neck,it can reach the high leaves on the trees.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。61.In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _.A.鲸鱼 B.长颈鹿 C.大象 D.河马 62.The bones in a birds neck are _.A.as big as in a hum

16、ans neck B.as big as in a giraffes neck C.many more than in a humans neck D.much bigger than in a giraffes neck 63.Which of the following is TRUE?A.A giraffe has only seven bones.B.The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.C.It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D.Most of the leaves on t

17、he trees are eaten up by giraffes.64.When a giraffe is born,it is about _.A.5.5 meters long B.5.5 meters tall C.1.9 meters long D.1.9 meters tall 65.We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _.A.it will run away as fast as possible B.it will run to eat the tiger C.it will make the tiger bring it some

18、thing to eat D.it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat(C)Its Sunday.Children dont go to school on Sundays.But Kate gets up early in the morning.“Its my birthday.Im eight years old today.”she thinks,“Where are Dad and Mum?I want to know what they can give me for my b

19、irthday.”Her father and mother are not at home.They are going shopping.And now they are talking about what to buy for Kate.Dad:How about the doll?It looks nice.I think Kate would like the doll.Mom:I dont think so.She is not a little girl.I think she likes a new dress.Girls often like new dresses ver

20、y much.Dad:But she has a few new dresses and some new blouses.Oh,I think she must be very happy to have a box of colorful pencils and some picture books.Do you think so?Mom:Yes.Lets go over there and buy them.66.often like new dresses.A.Girl B.The girl C.Girls D.Boys 67.Kate has new dresses.A.a few

21、B.a lot of C.some D.a little 68.doesnt want to buy the doll.A.Kate B.Kates father C.Kates mother D.her parents 69.From the passage,we can know Kate is .A.in the school B.a school girl C.going shopping D.a school boy 70.From the passage,we can know Kate .A.doesnt like a doll _.B.doesnt like a dress C

22、.doesnt know what her parents buy for her D.like going shopping（D）In Britain,people usually begin their talks with weather.For example,they will say“Its a fine day,isnt it?”“Do you think it will rain?”Many people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like.But they never agree w

23、ith each other.One man may say,“How cloudy(阴的)it is now!Its going to rain.”Another man will say,“No,its going to be fine later.”People always hope the weather they want.For example,when a farmer needs water,he looks for something to tell him its going to rain.When a man wants to travel,he is sure th

24、e weather will be fine quickly.Now almost everyone listens to the weather report.It doesnt always tell us the weather we want,it only tells us what the weather will be like.But sometimes it makes mistakes(错误).根据短文内容，选择正确答案。71.People in begin their talks with the weather.A.China B.America C.England D

25、.Japan 72.Most people dont agree with about the weather.A.yourselves B.themselves C.himself D.each other 73.listen(s)to the weather report.A.All the people B.Everyone C.Each of the people D.Most people 74.The weather report is right.A.always B.not always C.never D.seldom 75.The passage mainly tells

26、us something about .A.sports B.music C.weather D.culture Part Three:写.任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。We live in different places.For example,some people live in the mountains;some people live on plains;some people live near water.Mary lives near the sea.The sea is blue.She likes to play on the beach with

27、 her friends.Tom lives by a lake.The lake is very big.The water is clear.He often goes boating with his family on fine days.Jack lives in the mountains.The mountains are very high.In the summer,its very cool there.In the winter,the mountains are all white.Jack likes to play in the snow with his sist

28、er.Jim lives on a plain(平原).He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.Tony lives in the desert(沙漠).It is very hot and dry.It doesnt get much rain.Tony likes to ride his camel all around.David lives in a forest.The forest has many trees.It rains a lot there.David likes to climb the trees and pla

29、y in his tree house.根据短文内容，完成表格。Name Place like to live Things to do Mary 76._ like to play on the beach with her friends Tom by a lake 77._ Jack in the mountains like to play in the snow with his sister Jim on a plain 78._ Tony in the desert 79._ all around David 80._ like to climb the trees and pl

30、ay in the tree house.综合填空。（5 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标、所给词或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。Many earthquakes（81）h_ every year.Some of these earthquakes are very（82）s_（强烈）.When they happen in cities,they can be very serious.Many people will be（83）h_ or die in the earthquakes.Knowing some ways to（84）p

31、_（保护）yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquakes.If you are（85）i_(室内)when the earthquake happens,the（86）s_ place is under a strong table or desk.Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than（87）s_ in the middle of a room.Remember to protect your head and neck with you

32、r（88）a_.Stay away from windows,tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall（89）_ you.Do not try to（90）r_ out of the building.词汇运用 根据中文提示来填空，使句子意思完整，语法正确。91.I _ enjoy country music,but now I like jazz best.（过去经常，曾经）92.I _ playing basketball.（对 感兴趣）93.The internet will be _ important to us.（越

33、来越 ）94.Now you can chat with your parents _(面对面地)95._ late is bad for your health.(熬夜)书面表达。（共 15 分）请根据下面中文提示以为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍郑希的一段经历。假你有个好朋友，名字叫郑希，他上个月生病了。因为他过去饮食习惯不好，不吃早饭，爱吃一些垃圾食品，而且不爱运动。现在他过着健康而快乐的生活，喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，也经常运动，还参加了学校篮球队。参考词汇：in the past,junk food(垃圾食品),outdoor activities 参考答案 Part One 听力(略)

34、Part Two 基础知识应用 26-30 BBACC 31-35 BACAB 36-40 BBABC 41-45 EBDCA 46-50 BBACA 51-55BACAB 56-60 FFTFT 61-65 BCCDA 66-70 CACBC 71-75 CDDBC 76.near the sea 77.go boating with his family 78.like flying kites 79.like to ride his camel 80.in a forest 81.happen 82.strong 83.hurt 84.protect 85.indoors 86.safe

35、st 87.standing 88.arms 89.on 90.run 91.used to 92.am interested in 93.more and more 94.face to face 95.Staying up 双休日放松但别太放纵养成合理的作息习惯 我国实行双休日后,无疑给学生们创造了更广泛的、可自已支配的空间,每年 52 个双休日就是 104 天时间,这是一个不小的数目。双休日给中学生带来了欢乐,同时也伴随着忧虑,安排得好,这两天会促进平时的学习,使人进步;安排不好,会使平时学习受干扰,使人退步。我们先来听听曾获得省文科状元的某某是怎么安排自己的双休日的某某说:“有的同学把

36、学习当成享受,他们觉得双休日可以全由自己来支配,一天效率是平时上学的两倍,这样来,每年生命便延长到了 469 天。而不善利用时间的同学呢,这两天懒惰下来,周一还要重新鼓动,一年生命还不到261 天。可见,把握好双休日,对我们来说是至关重要的。“在紧张的备考期间,对中学生来说,比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主,但不一定以学习课堂知识为主。有的专家认为,平时课堂知识没有学好的,应以复习课堂知识为主制订学习计划,其他则应以阅读课外知识性读物为主,适当地辅以课内重点内容的复习。一般来说,双休日两天,总共安排的学习时间以 810 小时为宜。其他时间,可以根据自身的环境和条件,如到野外放风筝

37、、游园、打羽毛球、滑旱冰,还可以在家里搞一搞家庭读书报告会、诗歌朗诵会、卡拉 OK 演唱会、猜谜晚会等,过一个融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体的双休日。”某某告诉我们的是,面对双体日,尽管可能有很多种安排,但对中学生来说比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主。当然,你也不能将两天时间全部花在学习上,还应该适当休息,做到劳逸结合。那么,具体来说,该怎样安排自己的双休日呢？(1)适当安排时间复习、预习课本内容,做到“温故而知新”,每天不少于 2 小时。(2)晚上看电视、上网不要超过 9 点再休息,要养成良好的作息习惯,当然,早上可以适当多睡会。(3)加快学习的节奏。人在精神良好的状态下工作、

38、学习、做事,效率和效果都会最佳,而适当地加快做事节奏,可以有效地刺激大脑,振奋人的精神。在一个小时内应完成的学习任务,不应拖拖拉拉利用两小时去完成。在学习时,加以时间限制以使自己有一个紧迫的时间观念,防止拖沓。同时,做事节奏一加快,就可以把节省下来的时间做一些文体活动和休息调整,充实自己的生活,从而更加有效地清除心理上的疲劳力更容易集中。(4)生活上丰富多样化。初三的学习生活无疑是紧张的 是战前的大演习,但在这种紧张的生活中能以各种富于强烈情绪体验的活动来充实自己的生活,放松一下是有可能的,如打球、听音乐、看电影、读一些杂志、下棋等,这样可以调节因学习而造成的心理疲倦。(5)要走向社会。每星期

39、不少于半天时间体验生活,观察身边的人和事,观察社会的变化。一是人走进自然心情就会开朗了,二是作文来源于生活而高于生活。只有平时多看、多想,作文才不会空乏其辞,才不至于干涸,不然则言而无味,无话可写。(6)进行体育锻炼。体育锻炼能让人产生一种驾驭感、超越感。因此在体育活动后,人会心情愉快、精神饱满地投入工作和学习。最后,你还可以多帮父母做家务,有空的时候去社区看看敬老院的孤寡老人,多给他们力所能及的帮助。总之,双休日的实行给了你更多的自主空间。如果能合理安排时间,则有利于你的发展。你要做到学习、娱乐相结合,书面作业与口头作业相结合,课内作业与课外阅读相结合,学会自己安排学习生活,安排作息时间。只有养成合理的作息习惯,你的双休日才有收获。