英语learningaboutlanguage参考学习.pptx

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1、F4这个很受年轻人喜欢的组合是由这个很受年轻人喜欢的组合是由4 个帅男生组成的。个帅男生组成的。2）The group F4,which is very popular with the young people,consists of four handsome boys.第1页/共35页3）Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.4）What does happiness consist in?第2页/共35页divide&separate1)请把这个班分成几个小组。请把这个班分成几个小组。Please divide the class into sev

2、eral small groups.2)感染了非典的病人应该跟其他人隔离开来。感染了非典的病人应该跟其他人隔离开来。The patients infected with SARS should be separated from other people.第3页/共35页divide into (be divided into)separatefrom(be separated from)3)As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends.A.separated B.divided C.lost D.puzzled第4页/共35页1)Are

3、 they coming as well/too?2)She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.3)He plays guitar as well.as well/as well as第5页/共35页4)E-mail,as well as telephone,_ an important part in daily communication.A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play5)Miss Han,_ Mrs.Howe,speaks good French.They of

4、ten talk in French.A.so well as B.as good as C.as well as D.so good as 6)John plays football _,if not better than,David.A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as第6页/共35页worthwhile/worth adj1)It is worthwhile to visit/visiting Hangzhou which is a beautiful place.2)Hangzhou is a beautiful place wh

5、ich isworth visiting.3)Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.Thank you for your worth suggestion.worth:a.+n./pron.(代词代词)/V-ing 只作表语不作定语只作表语不作定语 worthwhile a.+to do sth./doing sth.既可作表语又可作定语既可作表语又可作定语第7页/共35页1)The book is worth reading.=It is worth/worthwhile reading the book.2)Nursing is a very w

6、orthwhile job.3)We had a long wait,but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.4)The exhibition is well worth a visit.5)He thinks teaching foreign language is worthwhile.worthwhile/worth 第8页/共35页第9页/共35页Discovering useful words and expressions:第10页/共35页1.Choose the correct words below to comple

7、te the passage,making necessary changes.“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?”asked the boss on the phone.“Have you read the description carefully?You will live in a town close to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _.Our office in Beijing will be able toenjoyable ki

8、ngdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesunwillingcountrysideconveniences第11页/共35页1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making necessary changes._ any problems using fax or the Internet.Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a

9、new factory in the United _.We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project.We hope you will be able to _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experience for you.”enjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniences

10、clarifyconstructingkingdomadministrationaccomplishenjoyable第12页/共35页1.Q:What is the _ of Great Britain?A:Pounds and pence.2.Q:What is the flag of Great Britain called?A:_.3.Q:What countries does the _ Kingdom _?A:England,Scotland,Wales plus Northern Ireland.4.Q:Which of the part of the British Isles

11、 _ from the United Kingdom?A:Southern Ireland.currency2.Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.The Union JackUnited consist ofbroke away第13页/共35页5.Q:Which _ are different in each country of the United Kingdom?A:Education and law.6.Q:Do

12、these differences cause _ or quarrels?A:No.The countries are alike in wanting their own systems to continue.7.Q:What are the _ called in England?A:Counties.institutions2.Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.conflictsprovinces第14页/共35页

13、3.Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of these sentences.1 “Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?”_ the boss on the phone.whisper smile ask advise answer beg suggest decide shout agree scream complain2 “Shall we leave now?”He _ to us and we left the room very quietly.

14、3 “Help!Help!I cant swim,”_ the frightened boy.4 “Please dont hurt my cat,”_ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg.askedwhisperedscreamedbegged第15页/共35页agreed5 “Id like to live in a castle of my own too,”_ the young prince.answered6 “Yes,I bought a car and a new flat this winter,”_ my father.

15、7 “Are you coming with us?”_ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.8 “I didnt like that meal at all,”_ the customer.9 “Perhaps you would like to go this way?”_ the man shyly.shoutedcomplainedsuggested第16页/共35页第17页/共35页第18页/共35页2)So to their surprise the three countries found themselves

16、 united peacefully3)they were going to get Ireland connected to the other three1)Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.(过去分词作宾补)(宾语)have/get/find/keep/make.+O.+P.P.动宾关系(被动)第19页/共35页2.1)We have got the house mended now.2)You look different today.Have you had your hair cut?3

17、)Do you want to have the dictionary delivered to your house or would you prefer to the shop for it?4)A:Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe?B:Sorry,I havent had the film developed yet.5)On my way to the station my car broke down.When I got the to the repair shop I

18、found it closed.第20页/共35页6)The computer doesnt seem to work well.Youd better get it repaired?7)Jill and Eric got all their money stolen while they were on holiday.8)The listening text might be easier for the students if you have it divided into two parts.第21页/共35页9)At yesterdays meeting Tony had som

19、e of his points clarified.10)Chris had some flowers sent to Sarah on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper.They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company.第22页/共35页Past participles used as the object complement

20、第23页/共35页什么是宾语补足语？什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有：类常用的及物动词有：make,consider,cause,see,find,call,get,have,let ect.Ex.We think him clever.What he said made me angry.We consider the answer correct.Everyone calls him Tom.(宾语宾语)(宾补宾

21、补)第24页/共35页用过去分词充当宾语补足语1.过去分词作宾语补足语，过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作已经完成表示其动作已经完成或结束或结束。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意义表示被动意义或已完成的意义，有时候，有时候两者兼而有之。两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象对象。Eg.After waking up,I found everyone gone.The speaker raised he

22、r voice to make herself heard.They found their new bikes stolen.第25页/共35页过去分词不仅可以作动词宾语的补足语，还过去分词不仅可以作动词宾语的补足语，还可以作介词宾语的补足语：可以作介词宾语的补足语：eg.The murderer was brought in,with his hands tied behind his back,With the homework finished,he was allowed to watch the football match.第26页/共35页1.1.过去分词用在表示状态的动词过去

23、分词用在表示状态的动词 keep keep，leave leave 等的等的后面。后面。They kept the door locked for a long time.Dont leave the windows broken like this all the time.2.2.过去分词用在使役动词过去分词用在使役动词have,make have,make 的后面。的后面。（1 1）注意）注意”have+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词”的两种用法的两种用法：表示让某人做某事，如：表示让某人做某事，如：I have had my bike repaired.The villagers had

24、many trees planted just then.第27页/共35页表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。如：My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month.The old man had his wrist broken in the accident.(2)(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如：I raised my voice to make myself heard.They managed to make themselves understood using

25、 very simple English.第28页/共35页3.3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listen to,feel,find 等的后面 当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。When we got to school,we saw the door locked.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.第29页/共35页4.4.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。Th

26、e teacher wouldnt like the problem discussed at the moment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。第30页/共35页5.5.过去分词用在过去分词用在“wish+wish+宾语宾补宾语宾补”这一结构中，这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮

27、的花园。一座漂亮的花园。With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building,his house looks like a beautiful garden.第31页/共35页用所给单词的正确形式填空1.What he had said made me _.（surprise）2.There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.(follow)3.My glasses are broken.Ill have to get them _.(repair)4.Wi

28、th her finger _ to the broken vase,my mother asked me,“Who did that?”(point)5.The doctor warned him _ only food after the operation.(not eat)Practise:surprisedfollowingrepairedpointingnot to eat第32页/共35页6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.A.knowing B k

29、nown C.to know D.to be known7.He found them _ at table_.A.sat;to play chess B.sitting;to play chess C.seated;playing chess D.seat;play the chessBC第33页/共35页8.I can make you _ what I say,but you cant make yourself _ in English.A.understand;understand B.understand;understoodC.to understand;understand D.understand;to be understoodB第34页/共35页感谢您的观看！第35页/共35页