英语六个简单句基本句型讲解.pptx

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1、主（S）系（V）表（P）结构句什么是主语？系动词的作用是什么？常见的系动词有哪些？表语的作用是什么？通常由什么词性的词充当？第1页/共11页Look at the pictures and guess their feelingsshyangrysad&lonelynervousdisappointed/upset/worriedfrightenedsadHe/She is/looks/feels/seems _.第2页/共11页主（S）系（V）表（P）结构句 下的原因状语从句 什么是状语？什么是状语从句？我们已经学习过的 原因状语从句 通常由哪个词来引导？主系表结构句下的 原因状语从句 通常

2、用来修饰主句中的哪些词？Im feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.句型分析：第3页/共11页Which of the following situations make you sad(S),happy(H),worried(W)or afraid(A)?Discuss your feelings in groups.1.Your father is ill in bed.2.Your team won a basketball game again.3.Your friend fell off her bike.4.You

3、r father bought you a new computer.5.You see a snake lying on the road.6.There is so much homework on the weekend.4aWHSHAW第4页/共11页 Basic Sentence Structures（简单句型）1.S+V2.S+V+O3.S+V+IO+DO4.S+V+O+OC5.S+V+P6.There be以下缩略符号的含义分别是什么呢？以下缩略符号的含义分别是什么呢？第5页/共11页 Study the following sentence structures.Then ma

4、tch them with the sentences in 4a.4ba.S+V+IO+DO()b.There be ()c.S+V ()d.S+V+O ()e.S+V+P ()f.S+V+O+OC()463215第6页/共11页1.He feels disappointed.2.I love operas.3.She always tells me jokes.4.The children cried and shouted every day.5.The smiling faces of his children made him happy again.6.She is quiet a

5、nd shy.7.My father bought me a useful dictionary.8.Mrs.Von Trapp died.9.I kick the ball to you and you pass me the ball like this.10.You may become nervous sometimes.Read and find out the structures of the following sentences.S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+O+OCS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+IO+DOS+V+P第7页/共11页Exerc

6、ises:单选.1.Rose is _at history.Im sure she will do _in her history test tomorrow.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good2.I live as _as before.A.happy B.unhappy C.happily D.happiness3.The people there are not so _as you,you are very nice.A.friend B.friendly C.unfriendly D.friendship 4.Marys father bought her a new bike yesterday,she looks so _.A.sad B.exciting C.happy D.happily第8页/共11页Exercises:连词成句.1.all day,the boss,the workers,makes,work2.near,my house,is,a river,there3.Flying,birds,some,are,happily4.Wants,her grandson,a gift,to buy,she第9页/共11页第10页/共11页感谢您的观看！第11页/共11页