英语高考专题性复习五.pptx
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1、 (2009江苏省启东中学高三上学期期末考试江苏省启东中学高三上学期期末考试)以下是一张去年以下是一张去年12月份某地大学生就业招聘会现场的图片。月份某地大学生就业招聘会现场的图片。第1页/共88页因全球性的金融危机,我国大学生就业面临很大的压力。因全球性的金融危机,我国大学生就业面临很大的压力。这种现象在你班引起了一场讨论这种现象在你班引起了一场讨论(Is going to university useful?)。假如你是高三学生李华,请根据下表内容,向。假如你是高三学生李华,请根据下表内容,向某英文报社编辑写一封信,并谈谈你自己的看法。某英文报社编辑写一封信,并谈谈你自己的看法。第2页/共
2、88页赞成赞成(认为上大认为上大学有用学有用)70%1.上大学能多学些知识,将来肯定会有用。不上大学能多学些知识,将来肯定会有用。不然就不能适应快速发展的社会。然就不能适应快速发展的社会。2.现在公司招聘人员,主要还是看学历。现在公司招聘人员,主要还是看学历。反对反对(认为上大认为上大学无用学无用)30%1.上了大学,毕业后工作难找,有的薪水很低。上了大学,毕业后工作难找,有的薪水很低。2.有的成功人士也没有上过大学。有的成功人士也没有上过大学。你的观点你的观点(并说明理由并说明理由)第3页/共88页注意:注意:1.词数:词数:150左右;左右;2.可以适当增加细节。可以适当增加细节。Dear
3、 editor,These days we discussed about the graduates(大学毕大学毕业生业生)difficulty in getting jobs because of the financial crisis.Yours,Li Hua 第4页/共88页 Dear editor,These days we discussed about the graduates(大学毕业大学毕业生生)difficulty in getting jobs because of the financial crisis.In our class 70 percent of the
4、 students think that it is useful for us to go to university.Firstly,when in university,students can learn more knowledge.It will be useful for them in the future.Otherwise,they cant adapt themselves to society,which is developing very fast.Secondly,ones educational background is still the most impo
5、rtant basis for the companies to employ staff.第5页/共88页 But there are 30 percent of the students in our class who dont agree with them.In their opinion,it is true that graduates find it more and more difficult to find a job because of the worldwide financial crisis.Even if employed,theyre also lowpai
6、d.Therefore,going to university doesnt seem to be necessary,even it is useless.They show some examples who are very successful but they dont have university experience.第6页/共88页 In my opinion,it is a good experience for us students to go to university after several years of hard work in senior middle
7、 school.We can become strongwilled,brave to face all kinds of difficulties and be full of selfconfidence./I think it is not very useful to go to university.If we have a chance,we can go directly to society.We may get much practice experience,which will result in our faster success than graduates.You
8、rs,Li Hua 第7页/共88页第8页/共88页.高频单词点击高频单词点击用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空1.We all support his(science)research.答案:答案:scientific2.What(conclude)did you come to?答案:答案:conclusion第9页/共88页3.Drink driving should be(severe)punished.答案:答案:severely4.The(pollute)had destroyed ozone layer(臭氧层臭氧层)and caused many changes
9、in weather.答案:答案:pollution5.Ive got an important(announce)to make.答案:答案:announcement第10页/共88页6.There are two new houses under(construct).答案:答案:construction7.The teacher gave them(instruct)to arrive early tomorrow morning.答案:答案:instructions8.All(contribute),however small,will be greatly appreciated.答
10、案:答案:contribution第11页/共88页9.We were received with(enthusiastic).答案:答案:enthusiasm10.His actions made him(universe)respected.答案:答案:universally第12页/共88页.重点短语回顾重点短语回顾1.提出提出put forward2.得出结论得出结论draw a conclusion3.使显露;暴露使显露;暴露expose.to4.将将和和联系或连接起来联系或连接起来link.to.5.除除之外;此外之外;此外apart from 6.对对严格的严格的be stric
11、t with.7.讲得通;有意义讲得通;有意义make sense 第13页/共88页.常用佳句必备常用佳句必备1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.信息提取信息提取neither.nor.“既不既不也不也不”,连接并列主,连接并列主语时,谓语动词单复数应和靠近它的主语一致。语时,谓语动词单复数应和靠近它的主语一致。例句仿写例句仿写这个周末,她不打算去野餐,我也不打算去。这个周末,她不打算去野餐,我也不打算去。Neither she nor I this weekend.答案:答案:am going to have a picnic第1
12、4页/共88页2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.信息提取信息提取every time.“每当每当”,用作连词,引导时间,用作连词,引导时间状语从句。状语从句。例句仿写例句仿写每当我发表意见时,她总是反驳。每当我发表意见时,她总是反驳。I express an opinion,she argues back.答案:答案:Every time第15页/共88页3.It seemed that the water was to blame.信息提取信息提取.be to blame
13、 应受责备应受责备/该负责。该负责。例句仿写例句仿写经理应该对这起事故负责。经理应该对这起事故负责。The manager for the accident.答案:答案:is to blame第16页/共88页4.He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.信息提取信息提取with the planets going round it为为“with宾语宾语宾补结构宾补结构”
14、。例句仿写例句仿写灯开着她睡着了。灯开着她睡着了。She fell asleep.答案:答案:with the light burning第17页/共88页5.破解疑难句破解疑难句典典句句Although he had tried to ignore them,all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion:that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.分分析析这是一个复合句。这是一个复合句。Although he had tried to ignore th
15、em是让步状语从句;是让步状语从句;that the earth was not the centre of the solar system是是conclusion的同位语从句。的同位语从句。试试译译虽然他曾经试着不去理睬那些数字,然而他所有的数学虽然他曾经试着不去理睬那些数字,然而他所有的数学计算都得出同样一个结论:地球不是太阳系的中心。计算都得出同样一个结论:地球不是太阳系的中心。第18页/共88页.交际用语必背交际用语必背讨论科学工作讨论科学工作(Talking about scientific job)1.What personality will in the job?要做这项工作
16、,需要有什么样的性格?要做这项工作,需要有什么样的性格?be needed2.work experience would be useful?什么样的工作经历是有用的?什么样的工作经历是有用的?What3.Why are you so in the job?为什么你对这项工作如此感兴趣?为什么你对这项工作如此感兴趣?interested第19页/共88页4.I am good at all kinds of relationship,so I think I the position.我擅长处理各种人际关系,因此,我我擅长处理各种人际关系,因此,我 想我能胜任这个职位。想我能胜任这个职位。de
17、aling witham fit for5.How long will the training?培训将要花费多长时间?培训将要花费多长时间?take第20页/共88页第21页/共88页We concluded the meeting at 8 oclock with a prayer/by saying a prayer.我们在我们在8点钟以祈祷的形式结束了会议。点钟以祈祷的形式结束了会议。conclude vt.&vivt.&vi.断定,推断;使结束,终止;达成,断定,推断;使结束,终止;达成,缔结缔结 第22页/共88页conclude sth.(from sth.)conclude(f
18、rom sth.)that.)(1)推断出,断定 conclude sth.with sth./by doing sth.以以(做做)某事结束某事某事结束某事(2)conclusion n n.结束,结论结束,结论in conclusion 最后,总之最后,总之arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论得出结论come to the conclusion that.所得结论是所得结论是第23页/共88页The inquiry the accident had been caused by human error.调查结果认为,事故是人为失误造成
19、的。调查结果认为,事故是人为失误造成的。What conclusions did you?你得出的是什么结论?你得出的是什么结论?,I should like to say how much I have enjoyed myself.最后,我想说说我过得有多么愉快。最后,我想说说我过得有多么愉快。concluded thatcome to/draw/reachIn conclusion第24页/共88页We have come to the conclusionthe company has been making great progress these months.A.which B.
20、thatC.as D.what解析:解析:come to the conclusion that.所得结论是所得结论是。答案:答案:B第25页/共88页expose vtvt.暴露;揭露;使曝光暴露;揭露;使曝光 第26页/共88页 (1)expose sth./sb./oneself(to.)显露或暴露某事物显露或暴露某事物/某人某人/自己自己(2)exposed adjadj.(指地方指地方)无遮蔽的;不遮挡风无遮蔽的;不遮挡风雨的雨的be exposed to 暴露于暴露于第27页/共88页 Keep indoors and dont expose your skin to the su
21、n.留在屋里,不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。留在屋里,不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。He devoted himself to rescuing the injured,though he was many dangers.他全心投入到营救伤员的工作中,尽他全心投入到营救伤员的工作中,尽管他置身于各种各样的危险之中。管他置身于各种各样的危险之中。The liquid is not to air,for it will soon evaporate.这种液体不可暴露在空气中,因为它会很快蒸发掉。这种液体不可暴露在空气中,因为它会很快蒸发掉。exposed tobe exposed to第28页/共88页(2
22、010山东潍坊市高三检测山东潍坊市高三检测)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.Having exposedC.Being exposed D.After being exposed解析:解析:being exposed to sunlight for too much time为为v.ing短短语作主语。语作主语。be exposed to“暴露于暴露于”。答案:答案:C第29页/共88页There is no cure for this kind of disease at present.
23、目前仍没有治愈这种疾病的良药。目前仍没有治愈这种疾病的良药。cure n.治愈;痊愈治愈;痊愈vtvt.治愈;治疗治愈;治疗 第30页/共88页(1)a cure for sth.治疗治疗的方法的方法(2)cure sb.of 疾病名称疾病名称 治愈某人的疾病治愈某人的疾病cure sb.of不良行为不良行为 矫正某人的不良行为矫正某人的不良行为(3)与与cure sb.of sth.结构类似的短语还有:结构类似的短语还有:remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事使某人想起某事suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人怀疑某人(做做)某事某事rob sb.of sth.抢了某人某物抢
24、了某人某物inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事警告某人某事accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事控告某人某事第31页/共88页Can you my cold?你能治好我的感冒吗?你能治好我的感冒吗?Please inform me of your arrival time beforehand.请事先通知我你抵达的时间。请事先通知我你抵达的时间。These pictures my childhood.这些照片让我想起了我的童年时代。这些照片让我想起了我的童年时代。cure me ofremind me of第32页/共88
25、页cure,treat,heal,recover(1)cure治疗,治愈。多用于药物治疗,并治愈某种疾病或治疗,治愈。多用于药物治疗,并治愈某种疾病或改正不良习惯。常用于改正不良习惯。常用于cure sb.of sth.结构中。结构中。(2)treat指治疗病人的全过程或活动,并不涉及指治疗病人的全过程或活动,并不涉及“治愈治愈”这这个结果。常用于个结果。常用于treat sb.for sth.结构中。结构中。(3)heal指治好外伤或烧伤后的患部指治好外伤或烧伤后的患部(wound,cut,injury,burn etc.),使伤口愈合;,使伤口愈合;heal不能用来表示不能用来表示“感冒感
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