天津市南开中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、天津市南开中学2022-2023学年阶段性统一练习(四)1高高三三年年级级阶阶段段性性统统一一练练习习(四四)英英语语科科目目本练习分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，时长120分钟。第第卷卷(共共115分分)第第一一部部分分：听听力力(20分分)第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每每段段对对话话仅仅读读一一遍遍。1.How many members has the club got?A.8.B.15.C.30.2.How w

2、ill the speakers go to the train station?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By underground.3.What will the woman do next?A.Do the cooking.B.Have a sandwich.C.Go to the dining hall.4.What could the woman most probably be?A.patient.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.What clothes to wear

3、.B.When to go to the party.C.Whether to meet at 8:00.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每每段段材材料料读读两两遍遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。6.Why does the girl want the man to read the book?A.To let him have a rest.B.To share its stories with

4、him.阶段性统一练习(四)2C.To get his opinion on the book7.What do we know about the girl?A.She is 16 years old.B.She cares about the man.C.She left school three years ago.8.What will the man do in the end?A.Read the book.B.Continue his work.C.Talk about his thought.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。9.Where is the woman

5、 from?A.Paris.B.New York.C.London.10.How did the woman feel when Serge appeared again?A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Happy.11.How did Serge help the woman?A.He found her a hotel.B.He lent her his cell phone.C.He drove her to Daves house.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。12.What were the couple doing in the bar?A.The

6、y were laughing loudly.B.They were chatting with friends.C.They were trying to steal something.13.How many people went outside with Kelly?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.14.What did Hannah do when she was outside?A.She called the police.B.She telephoned Kellys number.C.She asked the couple their phone number.1

7、5.How did speaker feel in the end?A.Worried.B.Lucky.C.Excited.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节、单项填空(共 30 小题,每小题 0.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。阶段性统一练习(四)316Sony,Im having a headache today and._;I know you just dont want to accompany me to the ball.ADont give me thatBDont mention it.CDont take it for

8、grantedDDont get me wrong17The last twenty years _ the steady improvements in the means of travel.Ahas witnessedBwas witnessedCwitnessedDis witnessed18I will never forget the scene _ you saw me off in tears at the station.AwhichBwhyCwhenDwhere19Tomas is a very good leader and has the ability to _ th

9、e best in others.Abring outBtake outCmake outDwash out20As is reported,many a military medical worker _ in Hebei province to helpfight the deadly epidemic.A.has been stationedB.has stationedC.have stationedD.have been stationed21_ Im willing to help,I dont have much time available.A.AsB.WhileC.As th

10、oughD.Since22My key isnt in my backpack.Where on earth _ I have put it?AcanBwouldCshouldDmust23It is reported that a new school has been built in _ was a deserted village afew decades ago.AwhichBwhatCthatDwhere24When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt _from the world.A.car

11、ried awayB.broken downC.cut offD.brought up25The real reason why prices _,and still are,too high is complex,and noshort discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A.wereB.will beC.have beenD.had been26 Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday？Yes,but I dont think I _ b

12、ecause my director was there.A.need haveB.needed toC.need to haveD.need to阶段性统一练习(四)427Their sense of humour and ability to get along with people are twocharacteristics that _ for their lack of experience.A.allowB.caterC.accountD.compensate28Kelly studies many different subjects in high school,_ Eng

13、lish is the mostinteresting in her opinion.A.whichB.in whichC.from whichD.of which29Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?Oh,yes,enough and to spare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer30Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field,hesucceeded _ other better-informed exp

14、erimenters failed.Ain whichBthatCthe place where Dwhere31He had no choice but _ their proposals.AfollowingBto followCfollowDto be following32Mr.Wilson is a man of patience and kindness,and his good temper never _him.A.failsB.disappointsC.controlsD.worries33 To ensure the safety of the passengers and

15、 improve the traffic conditions,a newlaw has _ since May1.A.come to effectB.put to useC.bring to lightD.come to power34The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in orderto_ its improved features.A.advocateB.demonstrateC.exhibitD.reveal35We need to take a different _ to solving

16、the problem.AwayBapproachCmethodDmeans36She is one of the girls in our class who _ for the coming sports meetingnow.Ais being trainedBare trainedCis trainingDare being trained37Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins _ in the sunken ship since they阶段性统一练习(四)5began the exploration.A.were foundB.has be

17、en foundC.had been foundD.have been found38Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday.He _escaped drowning.A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.hardly39Tom knew he would certainly get _ if he was late home.A.shout atB.to shout atC.shouted atD.to be shouted at40 On discovering that Morr

18、ie _ by a severe illness,Mitch starts visitinghim at his house on Tuesdays.A.is weakenedB.is weakeningC.is being weakenedD.has weakened41_ you recognize an idiom when it is being used,it is easy tomisunderstand what you read or hear.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.While42You are late for the morning as

19、sembly again!Im terribly sorry.I _ a contract almost the whole night.A.was draftingB.have been draftingC.have draftedD.had drafted43The man was observed _ into the house and help himself to what he likedbefore the owner came back.A.slipB.to slipC.slippingD.slipped44I have been writing a novel which

20、is based on a real love story and it _ beready early next month.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need45 Are you coming to my going away?Certainly._.A.I wouldnt miss it for the worldB.I dont want to lose the last strawC.I cant have my cake and eat itD.I wont unless invited第二节、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大

21、意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。阶段性统一练习(四)6If you have strong arms and feet,you might make a good waiter.You must46,however,not in the restaurant,but in the47,helping the head cook,tolearn exactly48each dish is prepared.Then you will be able to tell thecustomers what the ingredients(成份)are and how the

22、 food is49.From thefirst step,you may enter the restaurant as a(n)50.But you wont be allowedto serve the customers yet.They will51let you do the simplest jobs,52the tables and carrying the plates.But all the time you must watch and learn.Later,you will be taught how to53food,and if you are good at i

23、t,you may becomea waiter in charge of a number of54.You may even become a head waiter55you are afraid of hard work.When Carlo Bianchi first arrived in London,he56only two words ofEnglish“Please”and“Hello”.He57to get a job helping in the kitchen ofan Indian restaurant,and he did58he could to learn En

24、glish.He was a goodworker and soon he got a job in the restaurant as a waiter.Every night,Carlo usedto go home tired,but59too tired to study the language for half an hourbefore going to sleep.He always managed to60a third of his wages,61he put in the bank regularly every Friday.And no matter how tir

25、ed or ill he felt,healways has a warm62for his customers.They liked him,63peopleused to come to the restaurant and ask to be served by Carlo.Now twentyfiveyears later,Carlo is the manager of six restaurants,and he hopes to open a seventh64.But he still believes in the personal65,and every night he g

26、oes to oneor another of his restaurants to welcome the customers with a friendly greeting.46.A.workB.startC.cookD.learn47.A.marketB.schoolC.workshopD.kitchen48.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where49.A.servedB.eatenC.cookedD.bought50.A.learnerB.waiterC.cookD.observer51.A.soonB.onlyC.laterD.hardly52.A.layingB.lyi

27、ngC.puttingD.moving53.A.takeB.makeC.carryD.serve54.A.tablesB.waitersC.foodsD.jobs55.A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD.though阶段性统一练习(四)756.A.knewB.studiedC.heardD.reminded57.A.failedB.triedC.managedD.intended58.A.howB.whatC.suchD.that59.A.onlyB.sometimesC.littleD.never60.A.spareB.leaveC.saveD.get61.A.asB.thatC.t

28、hoseD.which62.A.friendshipB.dishC.welcomeD.smile63.A.andB.forC.butD.therefore64.A.againB.latelyC.shortlyD.more65.A.opinionB.touchC.effortD.effect第三部分：阅读理解(共 25 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AAs you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe,here are a few tips on whatyou should p

29、ack.In general,pack lightly,with only the most basic clothes.Peopledress casually in Eastern Europe,so you dont need to bring along your smartestclothing.At the risk of going against our own advice by weighing down your luggage,we suggest you consider bringing along the following things,which we fin

30、dparticularly useful in Eastern Europe.Batteries:If your camera,flash,or other appliances run on batteries,bringenough supply along.Certain types of batteries dont exist in Eastern Europe,andthose that do often dont last very long.Calculator:Many travelers find it useful to figure out foreign exchan

31、ge rateson a calculator.We suggest a credit-card calculator which fits into your wallet orpurse.Cash:We have found it good to have supply of small-unit US bills($l and$5)to use in hard-currency stores,to buy international train tickets,etc.Thehard-currency stores never seem to have the right change,

32、and thus you may loseout without some“pretty cash”on hand.阶段性统一练习(四)8Electric Current Adapter:If you bring any appliances,remember that theelectricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.,not the standard 110 volts ofNorth America.A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to anunchange

33、d 220volt plug.Get in touch with the Franzus Company,352 Park Ave.South,New York,NY10010(tel.212/8895850),and ask for their booklet,“ForeignElectricity Is No Dark Secret”.Language Tools:One of Europes big challenges is communicating with thelocal people since their languages are so different from ou

34、r own.To help overcomedifficulties,you might buy phrasebooks before you goyou wont find them onceyou are in Eastern Europe.If you are interested in learning an Eastern European language in more detail,we recommend the tape course produced by Audio Forum.In each course youlisten to native speakers on

35、 a tape and follow along in a textbook.You can askAudio Forum for their catalog at 96 Broad St.,Guiford,CT06437(tel.toll free800/2431234).Money Belt:A money belt is especially helpful when you have manydocuments to carry around(as you always do in Eastern Europe).The best one wefind is made by Eagle

36、 Creek Travel Gear,143 Cedros Ave.(P.O.box.651),SolonaBeach,CA 92075(tel.619/7559399,or toll free 800/8749925)outside California.Travelers Checks:These are necessary.Bring your travelers checks in smallto medium unit($10,$20,or$50)to change a little bit at a time,so as not to be leftwith a lot of lo

37、cal money.To be on the safe side,be sure to copy down the checknumbers in two places,just in case something happens to the checks.66.Which of the following sections deals with money matters?A.Cash&Money BeltB.Money Belt&CalculatorC.Cash&Travelers ChecksD.Calculator&Electric Current Adapter67.Eagle C

38、reek Travel Gear is a company producing _.A.calculatorsB.tapesC.electric current adaptersD.money belts68.Which of the following is NOT a fact according to the passage?阶段性统一练习(四)9A.No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.B.Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.C.The ele

39、ctricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.D.Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.69.Jane wants to learn Russian before going to Eastern Europe,so she can _.A.call 619/7559399 for adviceB.ask for Franzus Company for a phrasebookC.go to 96 Broad St.,Guiford for helpD.wr

40、ite to Solona Beach,CA 92075 for a textbook70.This passage is probably taken from_.A.an official noticeB.a travelers guideC.a holiday advertisementD.immigration instructionsBAlexis,17,sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car.She let her eyeslazily scan the field for wildlife.Then a deer cam

41、e into sight about 200 yards infront of them.“Dad,theres a deer there!”Alexis said.It was a male deer withsharp antlers(鹿角)on each side of its head.As the car moved closer,Alexis saw that the deers head was bent toward theground.Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deers head.Alexi

42、s realized the deer was attacking a woman.Sue,a 44-year-old mother,hadbeen out for her morning run.The deer followed her and edged closer.“I knew Iwas in trouble,”Sue says.She went to pick up a stone for self-protection,and thedeer attacked.It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air.S

43、ue could feelblood flew down her leg.Within seconds,the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up,the deer was throwing Sue like a doll.Alexis looked into the womans frightened eyes,and before her father had evenstopped the car,the teenager jumped quickly out of the car a

44、nd ran toward the deer.“I was kicking it to get its attention,”she says.Then her father,who had followedhis daughter,pushed the deer away from the woman.Alexis helped Sue into the car,and then applied a piece of cloth to Sues injured leg.“Were going to take you to ahospital,”Alexis said.Then she hea

45、rd her father shout loudly.He had been阶段性统一练习(四)10knocked to the ground.Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to whereher father lay on his back.She beat the deers head and neck,but it didnt scare itaway.“I was losing faith,”she says.“More strikes,Alexis,”said her father.“Youcan do it.”T

46、urning the hammer around,Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deersneck with all her strength.When she opened her eyes,the deer was running away.Alexis got in the drivers seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.After Sue was treated,she tearfully thanked the teenager and her father.“Youexpect a tee

47、nage girl to get on the phone and call for help,”she says,“not to beatup a deer.”71.What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?A.She was driving home.B.She was resting on the road.C.She was taking exercise.D.She was feeding wild animals.72.The underlined word“edged”in Paragraph 2 probably

48、means“”.A.changedB.cutC.attackedD.moved73.What did Alexis do to save Sue?A.She pushed the deer away.B.She hit the deer with her feet.C.She drove the car to hit the deer.D.She beat the deer with a hammer.74.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A.Alexis scared the dear aw

49、ay the first time she tried.B.Alexis beat the dears head with all her strength and killed it.C.Alexiss father gave her encouragement in the process.D.Sue was seriously injured in her arm and had been knocked to the ground.75.Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?A.Strong and powerful

50、.B.Well-educated but impatient.C.Energetic but aggressive.D.Warmhearted and brave.C阶段性统一练习(四)11The United States seems to have become extremely enthusiastic aboutcompetition.The famous Scripps National Spelling Beean annual spellingcontestnow allows kids who lost in regional competitions but whose p