(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句专项训练.pdf

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1、1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语条件状语从句专项训练 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Is your WeChat account safe?Yes,nobody can use it _ they have the password.AunlessBsinceCif 2、What _ if I _ my homework tommorrow?Awill happen;dont finishBwill happen;didnt finish Chappen;wont finishDhappen;didnt finish 3、The home for the elder

2、ly will be closed _ it can get more donations.Dont worry.Those volunteers raised quite a lot of money.AsinceBunlessCifDbecause 4、What_if he _ the party tomorrow?Half the class wont come.Ahappens;will haveBwill happen;will have Cwill happen;hasDhappens;has 5、If he _ to the party,he will be happy.Ainv

3、iteBinvitesCis invitedDis inviting 6、It gets cold at night._ you dont wear your coat,youll catch a cold.AIfBHowCWhileDUnless 7、_ there is enough snow,we cant go skiing in the mountains.2 ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAs 8、The meat will go bad _ you dont put it in the fridge(冰箱).AbecauseBifCwhenDsince 9、What wi

4、ll you do this weekend?I will play basketball _ it doesnt rain.Aas soon asBas far asCas well asDas long as 10、Hi,Jane.Would you like to come to Tims birthday party tomorrow?Id love to if I _.Awill inviteBam invitedCwill be invited 11、Tomorrow well go to the park _ it is sunny.Aas soon asBwhenCifDbec

5、ause 12、I wont go to Julies birthday party _ she invites me.AafterBunlessCbecauseDif 13、People in the west think,_ one is already ill,wearing a mask(口罩)is unnecessary.AuntilBalthoughCsinceDunless 14、Dont give up,my friend.You _ it if you try harder.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhave made 15、Your hearing will

6、 be badly hurt you always listen to music by earphone.AwhetherBthoughCif 16、Do you think the twins will go to the party tomorrow?3 I think they will if they _ by their parents.Aare allowedBwill be allowedCallowed 17、_ you want to watch television,I will turn it off now.ASinceBAsCUntilDUnless 18、The

7、weather report says that it _ tomorrow in most parts of Harbin city.If it _,the school sports meeting will be put off.Awill rain;will rainBwill rain;rainsCrains;will rain 19、We cant avoid traffic accidents unless everyone _ the rules.AfollowsBbreaksCwill followDwill break 20、They _ to the park for a

8、 picnic unless it _ tomorrow.Awill go;rainBwill go;rainsCgo;doesnt rain 21、I often sleep with the window open _ its really cold.AifBunlessCwhen 22、You cant go out with your friends _ you have finished your book report.AwhileBbecauseCalthoughDunless 23、Lets climb to the top of the mountain _ you are

9、not tired,shall we?You _ be kidding!I am afraid of high places!Aif;mustBwhen;mayCsince;shouldDalthough;can 24、How difficult math is!I really want to drop(放弃)it!_ you work hard,you will learn it well.4 AAs long asBAs much asCThoughDAs soon as 25、Many parents think their children are never going to be

10、 successful _ they get good education.So they send their children to many after-school classes.AifBalthoughCunless 26、If Jim _ the exam,he wont attend the university and he will regret some day.AfailsBwill failCpassesDwill pass 27、_ all the Chinese people work hard together,success will knock on our

11、 door soon.AAs many asBAs soon asCAs long as 28、Its too _.I dont think you can get to school on time,_ you take a taxi.Alate;unlessBlate;ifCearly;unless 29、If you _ this fast train,you will arrive in Shanghai in five hours.AtakeBwill takeCtookDhave taken 30、_ youve tried it,you cant imagine how plea

12、sant the journey to Shanghai is.AIfBThoughCUnless 31、If he has time,he _ to the park this Sunday morning.Awill goBwentCgoesDgo 32、Miss Green,I tried hard but I didnt make much progress in English learning.Come on,Helen._ you try your best,you will never know how great you are.AUntilBUnlessCThoughDIf

13、 33、_ there is enough snow,we cant go skiing.ABecauseBAsCUnlessDFor 5 34、Can you keep your Alipay account(账户)safe?Yes,even my father cant use it _ I tell him the password(口令).AwhileBifCwhenDunless 35、_ youve tried it,you cant imagine how pleasant the journey to Shanghai is.AThoughBUnlessCHoweverDIf

14、36、Mom,can I hang out with my friends this Friday night?You cant _ you finish your homework first.AbecauseBthoughCunless 37、Frank will fall behind in studies _ he works hard from now on.AunlessBbecauseCif 38、Jenny,together with the Greens _the White Tower Park if it _tomorrow.Aare going to;isnt rain

15、yBis going to;doesnt rain Care going to;wont rainDis going to;isnt rain 39、Youll surely realize your dream of being a pilot _ you give it up halfway.OK.Ill keep working hard,Mr Smith.AuntilBthoughCunlessDbecause 40、You can make more friends _ you are kind and out-going in the camp.Aas long asBeven i

16、fCso farDso that 41、There will be more clean air if we _ less.Awill driveBare driving 6 CdriveDdrives 42、I will go to the beach if it _ tomorrow.Ais rainingBrainsCdoesnt rainDwont rain 43、I wonder if he will come tomorrow.I will call you if he _.Awill comeBcomeCcomesDcame 44、Mom,I really want to lea

17、rn English?Can I learn it well?Yes,son!Nothing is impossible(不可能的)_ you put your heart into it.Aas soon asBas long asClook forDbecause of 45、_ we show our love to others,the world will be full of happiness.AAs far asBAs well asCAs long asDAs soon as 46、Come on,Mike,you will miss the train _ you hurr

18、y up.AunlessBifCafterDbecause 47、Young people are the future and hope of our country._ the young are strong,the country will be strong.AIfBUnlessCAlthough 48、Labor(劳动)education is important for students._ schools put it into practice,students will be more independent and helpful.AIfBUnlessCAs 49、I w

19、onder if you _ this novel?Not yet.I will finish it if I _ ten more days.7 Ahave finished reading;will be givenBhave finished reading;am given Cfinished reading;gaveDfinished reading;was given 50、I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible(不可能)_ you

20、 put your heart into it.Aas soon asBas long asCeven ifDunless 51、If Tony _ tomorrow,hell go roller-skating with me.Aisnt comingBwill comeCdoesnt comeDcomes 52、He asked me _ Tom would go to the party or not.I said _ he was invited,he would go.Aif;ifBwhether;whetherCif;whetherDwhether;if 53、Mum,can I

21、go to watch Star Wars:Episode with my classmates?Well,you cant go _ your work is finished.AifBunlessCwhenDsince 54、You will achieve great success,_ you have a dream and believe in it.AunlessBalthoughCuntilDif 55、Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes,_ we step out bravely,we will find its not

22、 so difficult.Aso thatBas long asCeven thoughDas soon as 56、I wonder if he _ to the party on Saturday afternoon.He _ with David and Tom if he _ free.Acomes;comes;isBwill come;will come;will be 8 Cwill come;comes;will beDwill come;will come;is 57、My parents dont care what I work at _ Im happy.Abecaus

23、eBas long asCalthough 58、I want to know if Maria _ us.If she _ her homework,she will join us.Ajoins;finishesBwill join;finishesCjoins;will finishDwill join;will finish 59、We will go out for a picnic as we planned _ it rains tomorrow.You neednt worry about the weather.Its sunny tomorrow.AuntilBunless

24、CifDwhen 60、Do you know if Tom _ fishing this afternoon？Im not sure.But if he doesnt,I _,either.Agoes,wontBgoes,dont Cwill go,wontDwill go,dont 61、Our environment will get worse and worse _ we take action.AafterBifCthoughDunless 62、Whats your plan for this Sunday?If it _ rain,we _ fishing.Adoesnt;wi

25、ll goBwont;will goCisnt;will go 63、What are you going to do this weekend?Im going to climb the mountain if it _.9 Awont rainBisnt rainingCdoesnt rainDisnt going to rain 64、The novel seems a little boring.You wont enjoy it _ you put your heart into it.AifBunlessCuntil 65、Suzy,you will achieve nothing

26、 _ you devote yourself to your study.AafterBthoughCbecauseDunless 66、Your parents may never mind what job you will do in the future _ you are happy.Aas long asBas soon asCas well asDas much as 67、In hot days,food will go bad quickly _ we put it into fridge.AwhileBunlessCifDafter 68、I hear you are go

27、ing to visit Disneyland next month.May I go there with you?Im afraid not,_ you have a ticket.AifBunlessCuntilDas soon as 69、I wonder if we _ a trip next Saturday?Hard to say.If it _,well have to put it off.Awill have；rainsBwill have；will rain Chave；rainsDhave；will rain 70、_ the bad weather stops me,

28、I run every morning.AUnlessBIfCThough 71、My parents set some rules for me.For example,_ I finish all my homework,I cant watch TV,and I cant go out with my friends either.10 AifBunlessCwhenDbecause 72、Do it yourself.Remember the old sayingNobody will help you _ you help yourself.AifBbecauseCthoughDun

29、less 73、Do you know if we _ to the movie tomorrow?I think well go if we _ so much homework.Ago;will haveBwill go;dont haveCwill go;wont have 74、You will really never know what happiness is _ you have something to compare it to.AifBbecauseCalthoughDunless 75、Your dream will not come true _ you keep t

30、rying your best.AwhenBunlessCwhetherDbecause 76、The crops and vegetables _ if there _ no rain.Awill die;isBwill die;will beCis;will beDis;be 77、I wonder(想知道)if he _ for a trip with us tomorrow?He will go with us if he _ free tomorrow.Agoes;isBwill go;isCwill go;will beDgoes;will be 78、Does Tim tell

31、you if he _ tomorrow?No,he doesnt.But if he _,Ill call you.Awill come;will comeBwill come;comes Ccomes;comesDcomes;will come 79、Mike,lets prepare for our basketball game.11 OK.Well lose the game _ we try our best.AunlessBonceCafterDsince 80、How about going to Huihaiwan Ecopark on foot,dear?If it _ r

32、ainy now.AwontBdoesntCdontDisnt 81、We will go for a picnic _ it doesnt rain this Sunday.AwhetherBunlessCif 82、The air pollution in Chengdu is getting worse and worse in winter.It will be even worse _ we pay more attention to producing less waste.AifBuntilCunless 83、Mom wont be happy if she _ this me

33、ss.AseesBsawCwill seeDhas seen 84、Alan,you wont improve your speaking skills _ you practice speaking more often.AifBbecauseCsinceDunless 85、Can you tell me how to learn English well?Yes.I think if you know more words,you _ it easier to read.Awill findBfindCare finding 12 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语条件状语从句_02

34、F 参考答案 1、答案：A 解析：句意：你的微信账户安全吗？是的，没有人能够使用它，除非他们有密码。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；since 因为，引导原因状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句。根据“nobody can use it”和“they have the password”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，因此 unless 符合句意，故选 A。2、答案：A 解析：句意：明天如果我不能完成作业会发生什么？考查动词时态。根据题干可知，本句是 if 引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。主句用一般将来时，即 will+动词原形；从句要用一般现在时，从句主

35、语是“I”，finish 为实义动词，其否定式需要借助于助动词dont；故选 A。3、答案：B 解析：句意：除非能得到更多捐款，否则养老院将关闭。别担心。那些志愿者筹集了很多钱。考查从属连词辨析。since 自从，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。根据“The home for the elderly will be closed.it can get more donations.”可知，从句表示如果不能得到捐款，属于否定的条件，用 unless 引导。故选 B。4、答案：C 解析：13 句意

36、：如果他明天举行这个派对将会发生什么？一半的学生将不参加。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。根据 tomorrow 可知，题干中“if”以及句意可知是 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选 C。5、答案：C 解析：句意：如果他被邀请参加聚会，他会很高兴的。考查被动语态。invite 邀请，动词；invite sb.to the party 邀请某人参加聚会；根据“If he.to the party,he will be happy.”及结合选项可知，如果他被邀请参加聚会，他会很高兴的。此处使用被动语态，符合语境。if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以，

37、句子为一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为：be+动词的过去分词；主语 he 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is；invite 的过去分词为 invited。故选 C。6、答案：A 解析：句意：晚上变冷了。如果你不穿外套，你会感冒的。考查从属连词辨析。If 如果；How 怎样；While 当的时候；Unless 除非。根据“you dont wear your coat,youll catch a cold.”可知是如果你不穿外套，你会感冒的。因此用 if 引导条件状语从句，故选 A。7、答案：B 解析：句意：除非有足够的雪，否则我们不能去山里滑雪。考查连词辨析。Because 因为；Unless

38、除非；If 如果；As 随着，因为。根据“there is enough snow”和“we cant go skiing.”可知，前句是后一句的否定条件，因此用 unless 引导条件状语从句，故选 B。14 8、答案：B 解析：句意：如果你不把肉放进冰箱，它就会变坏。考查连词辨析。because 因为；if 如果；when 当的时候；since 自从。根据语境可知，“you dont put it in the fridge”是“The meat will go bad”的条件，故此句应该是 if 引导的条件状语从句。故选 B。9、答案：D 解析：句意：这个周末你要做什么？只要不下雨，我就

39、打篮球。考查词组辨析。as soon as 一就；as far as 就而言；as well as 和一样好；as long as 只要。根据前文“I will play basketball”及后文“it doesnt rain”并结合上文的问题可知题意应为不下雨就去打球，不下雨是去打球的条件，所以 D 选项“as long as”引导条件状语从句符合题意。故选 D。10、答案：B 解析：句意：你好，简。明天你愿意来参加蒂姆的生日聚会吗?我很乐意，如果我被邀请的话。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据第一句中“tomorrow”可知表示一般将来时，再结合“如果我受到邀请，我很乐意来”可知，应该是被

40、邀请，用被动语态，排除 A 选项；if 引导条件状语从句时，句中时态常用一般现在时表示将来，排除 C 选项；故选 B。11、答案：C 解析：句意：如果天气晴朗，我们明天就去公园。15 考查连词。as soon as 一就；when 当时候；if 如果；because 因为。根据“.it is sunny”可知，此处应用 if，表示明天去公园的条件“天气晴朗”。故选 C。12、答案：B 解析：句意：除非朱莉邀请我，否则我不会去参加她的生日聚会。考查从属连词辨析。after 在之后；unless 除非；because 因为；if 如果。根据语境，题干是一个状语从句，从句“她邀请我”是主句“我不会去

41、参加她的生日聚会”的条件，且这里含有“如果不”之意，主从句才通顺，因此应用连词 unless 引导此条件状语从句，unless 相当于 ifnot，意为“除非、如果不”；故选 B。13、答案：D 解析：句意：西方人认为，除非已经生病，否则戴口罩是不必要的。考查连词辨析。until 直到；although 虽然；since 自从；unless 除非。“one is already ill”是“wearing a mask is unnecessary”的否定条件，用 unless 引导条件状语从句，故选 D。14、答案：C 解析：句意：不要放弃，我的朋友。如果你更加努力，你会成功的。考查一般将来

42、时。make 一般现在时；made 一般过去时；will make 一般将来时；have made 现在完成时。该句是以 if 引导的条件状语从句，时态上要遵循“主将从现”，从句“you try harder”是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，故选 C。15、答案：C 16 解析：句意：如果你总是用耳机听音乐，你的听力会受到严重伤害。考查连词辨析。whether 是否；though 虽然；if 如果，“you always listen to music by earphone”是条件，用if“如果”引导的条件状语从句，故选 C。16、答案：A 解析：句意：你认为那对双胞胎明天会去参加聚会吗？

43、如果父母允许的话，我想他们会的。考查一般现在时下的被动语态。根据句子结构及后文“if”可知答句中有条件状语从句，用了主将从现规则，所以从句用一般现在时。又因为谓语“allow”的主语是“they”指上文的“the twins”而后文是“their parents”，可推测是被父母允许，要用被动语态。结合时态可知应用 are allowed 表示“被允许”。故选 A。17、答案：D 解析：句意：如果你不看电视，我现在就关了。考查从属连词。since 自从；as 当时候；until 直到；unless 如果不。根据“I will turn it off now.”可知，此处应用 unless 引导

44、条件状语从句，表示“你如果不看电视，我就关了”。故选 D。18、答案：B 解析：句意：天气预报说明天哈尔滨大部分地区将下雨。如果下雨，学校运动将会推迟。考查动词时态。第一句根据“tomorrow”可知，句子用一般将来时 will do 的结构，排除 C 选项。if 表示“如果”，从句用一般现在时，故选 B。17 19、答案：A 解析：句意：除非每个人都遵守规则，否则我们不能避免交通事故。考查动词时态。follows 遵守，第三人称单数形式；breaks 破坏，第三人称单数形式；will follow 将遵守，一般将来时；will break 将破坏，一般将来时。根据“We cant avoid

45、 traffic accidents unless everyone.the rules.”可知，本句为 unless 引导的条件状语从句，主句有情态动词，从句用一般现在时，此处表示除非每个人都遵守规则，应用 follows。故选 A。20、答案：B 解析：句意：除非明天下雨，否则他们将去公园野餐。考查时态。unless 除非，所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。即遵循“主将从现”原则。从句用一般现在时，主语 it 为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式 rains，主句用将来时，故选 B。21、答案：B 解析：句意：我经常开着窗户睡觉，除非天气很冷。考查连词辨

46、析。if 如果；unless 除非，如果不；when 当时。根据句意可知，“its really cold”是“I often sleep with the window open”的否定假设条件，所以空处应用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。22、答案：D 解析：18 句意：除非你写完读书报告，否则你不能和你的朋友出去。考查连词辨析。while 当时；because 因为；although 尽管；unless 除非。根据“You cant go out with your friends you have finished your book report”可知，除非写完报告，否则

47、不能出去，故选 D。23、答案：A 解析：句意：如果你不累，我们就爬到山顶，好吗？你一定是在开玩笑！我害怕高处！考查连词和情态动词。if“如果”；when“当的时候”；since“自从以来”；although“虽然，即使”。must“一定”，表示肯定推测；may“也许”，表示不确定的推测；should“应该”；can“能，会”，否定形式可表示否定推测。根据句意可知，“不累”是“继续爬山”的条件，应用 if 连接；由“I am afraid of high places!”可知表示肯定推测，表示“一定”应用 must。故选 A。24、答案：A 解析：句意：数学真难啊！我真的想要放弃它。只要你努力

48、，你就会把它学好。考查 as long as 引导的条件状语从句。as long as 只要；as much as 多达；Though 虽然；As soon as 一就，根据空后的“you work hard,you will learn it well”可知，应该是只要你努力，你就会把它学好，故选 A。25、答案：C 解析：句意：许多父母认为他们的孩子如果得不到良好的教育就永远不会成功。所以他们送孩子去很多课外班。考查连词。if 如果；although 尽管；unless 除非，如果不。根据“So they send their children to many after-school c

49、lasses.”可知，此处表示要送孩子去学习，因此表示如果得不到良好的教育，就永远不会成功，因此用连词 unless 引导条件状语从句，故选 C。19 26、答案：A 解析：句意：如果吉姆考试不及格，他就上不了大学，他总有一天会后悔的。考查 if 条件状语从句。根据“if”可知，意为“如果”，因此此句是 if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时；主语 Jim 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，因此 fails 符合句意。故选 A。27、答案：C 解析：句意：只要所有的中国人一起努力工作，成功很快就会敲响我们的大门。考查条件状语从句。as many as 和一样多；as soo

50、n as 一就；as long as 只要。前后表示的是条件关系，因此这里表示“只要”。故选 C。28、答案：A 解析：句意：太迟了。我认为你不可能按时到校，除非你坐出租车。考查形容词辨析及连词。根据“I dont think you can get to school on time”可知，这里因为太迟了，所以才不可能按时到校，除非有另一种可能，即坐出租车。early：早的；late：迟的、晚的；unless：除非、如果不；If 表示“如果”；故选 A。29、答案：A 解析：句意：如果你乘坐这列快车，你将在五个小时内到达上海。考查时态。本句含 if 引导的条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则