(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句知识点归纳总结(精华版).pdf

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1、1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语条件状语从句知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Elephants usually wont hurt a person _ one becomes a danger to them.AbecauseBunlessCifDso 2、Do you believe what he said?_ there are more details to prove that,I will not accept it.AUnlessBIfCAlthoughDSince 3、I dont know if it tomorrow.If

2、 it ,we will not go to play football.Arains;rainsBwill rain;will rain Crains;will rainDwill rain;rains 4、The snow _ quickly if it is sunny.AmeltsBmeltCwont meltDwill melt 5、Im not sure if he _ tomorrow.Dont worry.I think if he _,he will give you a call.Awill come;will comeBwill come;comes Ccomes;wil

3、l comeDcomes;comes 6、If everyone _ to do something,the world will be saved.AstartBstartsCstartedDis starting 7、_ it rains tomorrow,we will not go to the zoo.AWhenBIfCAfterDBecause 2 8、Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening,Linda?Unless my homework _,I wont go to your party.AdoesBis doneC

4、will be done 9、Do you know if he _ to the English corner with us?I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.Acome;isBcomes;will beCwill come;is 10、I wonder if Li Hua _ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).Im sure he will if he _ time.Agoes;will haveBwill go;hasCwill go;will haveDgo

5、es;has 11、What _ you do if it _ sunny tomorrow?Ill go to the park with my friends.Ado,isBwill,isCwill,will be 12、This flat is large enough for a family of three _ you dont plan to have a second child.AifBbutCandDso 13、You will be sorry if you dont catch the chance.Auntil you catchBunless you catchCu

6、nless you missDor you miss 14、If you _ to the party,you will have a good time there.Awill goBgoCwentDgoes 15、Is it dangerous to drive on the road?Well,_ you drive carefully,youll be safe.3 Aas long asBas soon asCuntilDas far as 16、Will you go to the movies tomorrow?If you dont go,_.Aneither do IBnei

7、ther wont ICneither will IDneither I will 17、Do you think Dr White will come to the party next week?I think he _ if he _ free.Acomes;will beBwill come;will beCcomes;isDwill come;is 18、Well go to the Great Wall,_ it doesnt rain this Saturday.AwhenBifCuntilDbecause 19、My little son wont go to sleep _

8、I tell him a story every night.AwhenBifCunlessDbecause 20、Well cause more pollution _ we find ways to recycle more rubbish.AunlessBifCalthough 21、Do it yourself.Remember the old sayingNobody will help you _ you help yourself.AifBbecauseCthoughDunless 22、We dont know if Nick _ to our party.If he _,we

9、ll call you.Awill come;comesBcomes;will comeCwill come;will comeDcomes;comes 23、Hurry up,Jim.Youll be late for school _ you dont leave now.AifBwhenCunlessDafter 24、Your dream will not come true _ you keep trying your best.4 AwhenBunlessCwhetherDbecause 25、We will go swimming together if it _ fine ne

10、xt Monday.But nobody knows if it _ on that day.Awill be;rainsBis;will rainCis;rains 26、These days,you arent allowed to enter the public places _ you show health code and wear a mask.AifBalthoughCunless 27、US President Donald Trump said that he would ban Tiktok in the US _ the app was sold to a US co

11、mpany on August 6,2020.AbeforeBuntilCunlessDwhen 28、A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide.AifBbecauseCunless 29、If you really hold on to your dreams,they _ true one day.AcameBcomesChas comeDwill come 30、I am worrying about our final exam these days.There is nothing

12、to worry about _ you work hard.AuntilBso thatCas far asDas long as 31、If it _ this Sunday,lets go to the countryside.OK!But nobody knows if it will rain in three days.Awont rainBrainsCdoesnt rain 32、We will get better grades _ we try our best.Aas long asBso thatCas far asDalthough 5 33、Even if we le

13、arn something well,we will forget it _ we use it.So it is.Practice makes perfect.AwhileBuntilCunlessDalthough 34、You will feel happy at school _ you get on well with your classmates.AthoughBbecauseCwhenDif 35、He _ to the park if it _ tomorrow.Awill go;doesnt rainBgoes;doesnt rain Cwill go;will not r

14、ain Dgoes;will not rain 36、Lets climb to the top of the mountain you are not tired out,shall we?You be joking!Dont you know Ive been afraid of high places since I was a kid?Aif;mustBwhile;mayCsince;shouldDalthough;can 37、Ms White will be happy _ we have a surprise party for her.AalthoughBifCunlessDu

15、ntil 38、The pollution in the sea will be terrible _ the Japanese government gives up their plan.AuntilBunlessCbecauseDif 39、You will be late for school _ you hurry up.AifBwhenCunlessDbecause 40、Jason will go to visit his grandparents _ he finishes his work this weekend.AunlessBthoughCif 41、I always

16、sleep with my windows open _ it is very cold outside.6 AifBunlessCsinceDbecause 42、Well achieve our dreams some day _ we keep trying and never give up.Aas long asBeven thoughCso thatDas soon as 43、I dont know if it _ tomorrow.Well,if it _,the school sports meet will be canceled.Awill rain;will rainB

17、rains;will rainCwill rain;rainsDrains;rains 44、We will go for a picnic _ it is sunny tomorrow.AwhenBwhetherCifDwhile 45、Well go to Longsha Park _ it doesnt rain tomorrow.AwhenBifCuntil 46、Will you have the volleyball game tomorrow?Im not sure._ it is sunny,we wont have it.AWhenBUnlessCIfDBecause 47、

18、According to the traffic rule,people arent allowed to ride e-bikes _ they wear helmets.AifBunlessCsinceDas 48、_ you come to visit Shenzhen,you can go to Dongren Street to enjoy many kinds of delicious food.I hope I can come soon.AIfBThoughCBecause 49、I want to know if there _ an English speech conte

19、st next month.If our school _ it,I must get ready for it.Awill be;holdsBwill be;holdCwill be;will holdDwill have;hold 7 50、Jack wont have a holiday with his family _ he can finish the project in time.AwhenBifCunlessDso that 51、_ we continue to kill the elephants for their ivory,we humans will lose t

20、hem in the end.ABeforeBUntilCIfDAlthough 52、Excuse me,do you know if the friend _ here?Of course.If the friend _ here,I will tell you.Awill come;will comeBwill come;comesCcomes;will come 53、I dont know if Eric _ this week.If he _,Ill call you at once.Thank you very much.Acomes;comeBcomes;will comeCw

21、ill come;will comeDwill come;comes 54、Could you please return this novel to Sam?Sure,no problem.I _ it to him right away if I _ him.Areturn;meetBwill return;will meetCreturn;will meetDwill return;meet 55、You _ your goals if you study hard every day.AachieveBachievedCwill achieveDhave achieved 56、I e

22、njoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open _ it is really cold.AifBwhenCsinceDunless 57、If he _ hard,he _ his exams.Aworks;will failBdoesnt work;will fail Cwill work;failsDis working;wont fail 8 58、Lets go fishing _ the weather is fine.AthatBifCunlessDuntil 59、_ China has controlled the v

23、irus,some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.AAlthoughBUnlessCUntil 60、In summer,food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge.AifBunlessCbecauseDwhen 61、I wonder if Zhang Jia _ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).Im sure she will if she _ ti

24、me.Awill go;hasBgoes;will haveCwill go;will have Dgoes;has 62、He wont borrow money from his friends _ he really has to.AwhenBsinceCbecauseDunless 63、Lets go fishing _ the weather is fine.AbutBsoCifDand 64、I want to know if your pen friend _ tomorrow.If she _ tomorrow,well give her a big surprise.Awi

25、ll come;will comeBwill come;come Cwill come;comesDcomes;will come 65、I dont think I can catch other students in math.What can I do?You can get better grades _ you work hard.Aas far asBas long asCas well asDas soon as 9 66、You _ sleepy and tired if you go to bed late at night.AfeelBwill feelCfeelingD

26、are feeling 67、You shouldnt play video games _ you finish your homework.AifBwhenCunlessDafter 68、_ it doesnt rain tomorrow,we will go to the park.AWhatBIfCHow 69、What are you going to do this afternoon?We are going to have a football match if it _.Awill rainBrainedCdoesnt rainDhas rained 70、_ someth

27、ing unexpected happens,I will see you tomorrow.I am looking forward to seeing you.AWhenBUnlessCWhileDIf 71、If Mary _ free tomorrow,I will ask Tom instead.AdoesntBwont beCisDisnt 72、Leys go hiking if it _ fine tomorrow.But nobody knows if it _.Ais;rainsBwill be;rainsCis;will rainDwill be;will rain 73

28、、Did you watch the Football League yesterday?Yes,of course.I never miss it _ I am too busy with my homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince 10 74、If Jack _ the game,we will give him a surprise party.AwinsBwinCwill win 75、If it _ sunny,we will go for a picnic in the park next Sunday.AisBwasCwill beDhas been 7

29、6、_ you work hard,you will learn math well.AAs long asBAs much asCThoughDAs soon as 77、My sister is not going to eat many hamburgers.If she _,she will lose weight.AdoesBdoesntCwillDwont 78、He said he would help me with my maths if he _ free.Awill beBwasCwould beDis 79、Whats your plan for this Sunday

30、?If it _ rain,we _ fishing.Adoesnt;will goBwont;will goCisnt;will go 80、Whats your opinion on friends?Theyre like books.We dont need a lot of them _ theyre good.Aas long asBso thatCas soon asDas if 81、Boys and girls,Im sure,all of you will get better grades in the exam _ you study hard.Aas well asBa

31、s far asCas long as 82、Too much homework has made me tired these days,Miss Wang.11 Thats true.But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.AifBwhileCwhenDunless 83、I _ this dress if you _ it.Awont wear;dislikeBdont wear;dislikeCwont wear;will dislike 84、There w

32、ill be no picnic _ it rains this weekend.I hope it will be sunny.AforBthoughCorDif 85、Dont worry about the final exam.You _ it if you work hard.ApassBwill passCpassedDhave passed 12 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语条件状语从句_02A 参考答案 1、答案：B 解析：句意：大象通常不会伤害一个人，除非那个人成为它们的威胁。考查连词。because 因为；unless 除非，如果不；if 如果；so 所以。“un

33、less one becomes a danger to them”除非给大象们构成危险，“elephants usually wont hurt a person”一般情况下大象不会伤害人的。前后构成否定的条件关系，故选 B。2、答案：A 解析：句意：你相信他说的话吗？除非有更多的细节可以证明（他说过的话），否则我不会接受。考查连词辨析。Unless“除非”；If“如果”；Although“尽管”；Since“既然”。根据“there are more details to prove that,I will not accept it.”可知，除非有更多的细节可以证明他所说的话，不然我不会

34、接受的；应用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。3、答案：D 解析：句意：我不知道是否明天下雨。如果下雨的话，我们将不会去踢足球。考查动词时态。第一句中 if 意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应该用一般将来时，故第一空填 will rain。第二句 if 意为“如果”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故第二空填 rains，故选 D。4、答案：D 解析：13 句意：如果天晴了，雪会融化地很快。考查时态。根据“if it is sunny.”可知，本题为 if 引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果天晴，雪会融化地很快”。if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原

35、则。故选 D。5、答案：B 解析：句意：我不确定他明天是否会来。别担心。我想如果他来了，他会给你打电话的。考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“Im not sure”可知，此句是宾语从句，if 意为“是否”；再者根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态用一般将来时，因此第一空 will come 符合句意；根据“he will give you a call”可知，第二个 if意为“如果”，是条件状语从句，结合“主将从现原则”，此空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此第二空 comes 符合句意。故选 B。6、答案：B 解析：句意：如果每个人都开始做点什么，世界将被拯救。考查动词时态。此处是条

36、件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，根据主句是将来时“the world will be saved.”可知，从句应该用一般现在时，主语是 everyone，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 B。7、答案：B 解析：句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去动物园。考查连词辨析。When 当时候；If 如果；After 在之后；Because 因为。分析两个句子可知，此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句，表示下雨的话就不去动物园了。故选 B。14 8、答案：B 解析：句意：琳达，你明天晚上能来参加我的生日聚会吗？除非我完成作业，否则我不会去参加你的聚会。考查 Unless 引导的条件状语从句和一般

37、现在时的被动语态。主语“my homework”与选项中的谓语动词是被动关系，应该用被动语态，排除 A；由 Unless 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，此处应该用的是一般现在时的被动语态。故选 B。9、答案：C 解析：句意：你知道他是否会和我们一起去英语角吗？如果他明天有空，我想他会来的。考查动词时态。根据“Do you know if he.to the English corner with us?”可知，主句是一般现在时，此处问他是否会来，事情还未发生，从句用一般将来时表示，所以第一空用 will come；根据“I think he will come if he.free

38、 tomorrow.”可知，此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句，主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以第二空用 is。故选 C。10、答案：B 解析：句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种 COVID-19 疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。考查动词的时态辨析。第一句中“if”引导宾语从句，从句表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，是一般将来时，表达“去医院”动词用“will go”。第二句中“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“he”是第三人称单数，表达“有时间”用动词的第三人称单数形式“has”。故选 B。11、答案：B 解析：15

39、 句意：如果明天天气晴朗你将会做什么？我将会和我的朋友们一起去公园。考查时态。根据 tomorrow 可知，这里说的是将来的事情，主句用一般将来时，if 引导条件状语从句，从句中应用一般现在时。故选 B。12、答案：A 解析：句意：这套公寓对于一家三口足够大，除非你打算要第二个孩子。考查连词辨析。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；but 但是，表转折；and 和，并且，表并列；so，所以。根据句中“This flat is large enough for a family of three”和“you dont plan to have a second child.”可知，后句为假设，即“如果

40、”你不打算要第二个孩子的话，这套公寓就够大了，故应用 if 表条件，故选 A。13、答案：B 解析：句意：如果你没有抓住机会，你会后悔的。考查连词。until you catch 直到你抓住；unless you catch 除非你抓住；unless you miss 除非你错过了；or you miss 否则你错过。unless=ifnot 表示除非，如果不，故选 B。14、答案：B 解析：句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会在那里玩得很开心。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。从句一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选 B。15、答案：A 1

41、6 解析：句意：路上开车危险吗？嗯，只要你小心驾驶，你就会安全。考查状语从句。as long as 只要；as soon as 一就；until 直到；as far as 至于。根据“.you drive carefully,youll be safe.”可知此处指条件，用 as long as 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。16、答案：C 解析：句意：你明天去看电影吗?如果你不去的话，我也不去。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句和倒装句。if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”原则，故 A 选项可排除；根据句意，从句为否定句“如果你不去”，故主句应用“neither

42、+助动词/be 动词/情态动词+主语”的倒装句型来表示和上句情况一样，用于否定，表示“我也不”，D 选项没有倒装可排除，B 选项的助动词不需要用否定形式也可排除。故选 C。17、答案：D 解析：句意：你认为怀特医生下周会来参加聚会吗？我想如果他有空的话他会来的。考查时态。此处含 if 引导的条件状语从句，结合“next week”可知，需满足“主将从现”原则，第一空是主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，第二空是条件状语的谓语动词，用一般现在时。故选 D。18、答案：B 解析：句意：如果这个星期六不下雨，我们就去长城。考查连词辨析。when 当时候；if 如果；until 直到；because 因为。根

43、据“Well go to the Great Wall”可知，17 如果不下雨，就去长城，此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句。故选 B。19、答案：C 解析：句意：除非我每晚给他讲故事，否则我的小儿子睡不着觉。考查连词辨析。when 当；if 如果；unless 除非；because 因为。“I tell him a story every night”是“My little son wont go to sleep”的否定条件，用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 C。20、答案：A 解析：句意：除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法，否则我们将造成更多的污染。考查连词辨析。unless 除非；i

44、f 如果；although 虽然。“we find ways to recycle more rubbish”是“Well cause more pollution”否定条件，用 unless 引导条件状语从句，相当于 if not，故选 A。21、答案：D 解析：句意：你自己做吧。记住那句老话没有人会帮助你，除非你自己帮助自己。考查连词辨析。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；though 即使，引导让步状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“Nobody will help you”及“Do it yourself”可知此处指“没有人会帮助你

45、，除非你自己帮助自己”。故选 D。22、答案：A 解析：句意：我们不知道尼克是否会来我们的派对。如果他来，我们给你打电话。18 考查 if 引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句。根据“We dont know”可知，if 引导的从句要表达的意思是是否尼克会来，所以第一句中 if“是否”引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句使用任意时态，尼克来派对是将来的事情，所以使用一般将来时，come 的将来时形式是 will come。第二空根据“well call you”可知，if 后的从句应该是一个条件，所以此处 if“如果”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，if 后的从句使用一般现在时表示将来时态，又

46、因为 he 是第三人称单数形式，所以用 comes。故选 A。23、答案：A 解析：句意：快点，吉姆。如果你现在不走，你上学会迟到的。考查连词辨析。if 如果；when 当的时候；unless 如果不；after 在之后。“you dont leave now”是“Youll be late for school”的前提条件，用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。24、答案：B 解析：句意：除非你不断努力，否则你的梦想不会实现。考查连词辨析。when 当时，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；whether 是否，引导宾语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；根据句

47、意可知，此处指的是除非你不断努力，空格的连词引导一个否定意义的条件句，应用 unless，故选 B。25、答案：B 解析：句意：如果下星期一天气好，我们将一起去游泳。但没人知道那天会不会下雨。考查动词时态。第一个句子 if 引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，排除 A 选项。第二个句子 if 引导宾语从句，根据“on that day”可知，从句要用一般将来时，故选 B。19 26、答案：C 解析：句意：如今，除非你出示健康码并佩戴口罩，否则你不会被允许进入公共场所。考查连词辨析。if 如果，表条件；although 尽管，表让步；unless 除非，表条件，相当于。根据题干“you aren

48、t allowed to enter the public placesyou show health code and wear a mask”，可知是条件状语从句，if 不合句意，需用 unless。故选 C。27、答案：C 解析：句意：美国总统唐纳德特朗普表示，他将在美国禁止 Tiktok，除非该应用程序于 2020 年 8 月 6 日出售给一家美国公司。考查连词辨析。before 在之前，引导时间状语从句；until 直到，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；when 当时候，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句是一个条件状语从句，空处表示“除非”。故选 C。28

49、、答案：C 解析：句意：一名游客在北京会很容易迷路，除非他有地图或者向导。考查从属连词辨析。if 如果；because 因为；unless 除非，相当于 if not。分析两句之间的逻辑，可知后句表条件，且含“除非”之意，应该用 unless 引导条件状语从句，故选 C。29、答案：D 解析：20 句意：如果你真地坚持你的梦想，它们终有一天会成真的。考查一般将来时。come true 实现，根据 if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则可知，空缺处应该用一般将来时，故选 D。30、答案：D 解析：句意：这几天我在担心期末考试。只要你努力工作，就没有什么可担心的。考查从属连词辨析。until

50、 直到；so that 以便，为了；as far as 就而言；as long as 只要。“you work hard”是“There is nothing to worry about”的条件，用“as long as”引导条件状语从句，故选 D。31、答案：C 解析：句意：如果这个星期天不下雨，我们就去乡下吧。好的！但没人知道三天后会不会下雨。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。根据英语语法，if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句为祈使句，则 if 从句应用一般现在时，A 选项可排除。根据下文“lets go to the countryside”可知，此处指的是如果不下雨就去乡下，故选 C。32