2021届临朐第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、2021 届临朐第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life,including the way we travel.But for those who are looking to expand their horizons while still staying safe,the following three trav

2、el trends in 2021 may provide inspirations.Lets take a look.Staycation With many travel restrictions during the pandemic,people preferred traveling to nearby places in 2020.This trend continues in 2021.According to search data,62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation within driving d

3、istance of home.People who live in large cities want to get back in touch with nature.Travelers are looking for places different from their everyday accommodations,for example,farm stays,villas and cottages.Pod travel While 2020 saw a rise in solo travel and isolated adventures,2021 shows that peopl

4、e want to be more connected.“Pod travel”,or gathering in isolated spaces with loved ones,is growing in popularity.85 percent of survey respondents favor traveling with family or friends,and over half of the trips searched include three or more people.Pod travel is here to stay for those who want to

5、safely be together while reducing risks associated with socializing with others.Remote working and traveling Many people worked and learned from home in 2020 because of the pandemic.Remote working blurs the line between working and traveling.There was a 128 percent increase in the mention of phrases

6、 such as“relocation”,“relocate”,“remote work”and“trying a new neighborhood”.People are actively booking longer stays(e.g.two plus week trips)in small to midsize cities with access to immersive natural surroundings and wideopen spaces.1.What can we learn about Staycation?A.Travelling to the countrysi

7、de.B.Taking an isolated adventure.CHaving holidays in nearby places.D.Staying indoors all by oneself.2.Whats special about Pod travel?A.Traveling alone.B.Traveling far away.C.Traveling while working.D.Traveling with loved ones.3.Where might we find the text in a magazine?A.Medicine.B.Education.C.Tou

8、rism D.Career.B Richard Campbell is a secondary school student.He is15 years old.He lives in a small town in the north ofEngland.Every morning,he gets up at eight oclock,puts on his uniform and walks to school.One hour later,the lessons start.The students usually study maths,English,history and geog

9、raphy in the morning.They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch.They have a ten-minute break between classes.They also spend a long time in the school library,reading books and doing their homework.Richard likes his school very much.His favourite subjects are English and g

10、eography,but he doesnt like maths because he is not good at it.Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school.Lunch is at one oclock.He doesnt like the food that the school serves.This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home.He always has his lunch in the dining hall,but some of h

11、is friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.At weekends,he always goes out with his friends because he doesnt go to school.On Saturday,he always goes to the cinema or to the sports centre.On Sunday,he just goes for a walk with his dog.4.What time do Richards lessons begin in

12、 the morning?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.D.At 9:10.5.What does Richard like best?A.Maths and English.B.English and geography.C.History and maths.D.Geography and history.6.Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays?A.In the dining hall.B.At home.C.In the courtyard.D.Outside his school gate.7.What do

13、es Richard always do on Saturday?A.He reads and does homework.B.He goes to see films or does sports.C.He walks his dog or does exercise.D.He spends a long time in the library.C Age has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry.After all,shes already got her masters degree.The Nort

14、h Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4.She began having an influence on others soon after.When she was 6 years old,she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service,which is for people who were forced to leave their homes because of earthqu

15、ake,flood and other natural disasters.At the age of 11,she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelors degree in psychology in 2013.She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.She doesnt stop there,though.The teen plans to focus on a

16、viation psychology(航空心理学)for her further study,a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot.She grew up around airplanes and took fights all the time.Her goal is to use it to help pilots deal with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off a topic that has been in the news

17、lately.For her,its a mix of two of her interests.In her free time,Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis,swimming and being active in her youth group at church.She also has three self-published books,which are on her site.Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college,and in the f

18、uture aims to help business owners with trends.Her third book The Genius Race is designed to help people to be talents in various areas of life.8.Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika?A.When she was 6 years old,she started homeschooling.B.She gained her masters degree at the age of 11.C.

19、She majored in science and technology.D.In 2013 she got her bachelors degree through completing courses online.9.What is her next plan according to the passage?A.Major in aviation psychology.B.Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.C.Be active in her youth group at chur

20、ch.D.Write another book to help people to be talents.10.Why does she write the book Jump the Education Barrier?A.It aims to help people to be geniuses.B.It is intended to give students a hand to complete college.C.It is designed to arouse peoples awareness of psychology.D.The author hope to share he

21、r own experience with others.11.Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A.The Story of Thessalonika B.To be a talent C.Three Published Books D.Homeschooling D Mark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt.“Its life-changing but

22、its not life-ending,”he says.After two surgeries and occupational therapy,Bertram decided to ask Eric Catalano,a tattoo artist,to create fingernail tattoos.The idea made everyone in the studio laughuntil they saw the final result.“The mood changed,”Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio

23、 in Hecker,Illinois.“Everything turned from funny to wow.”Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos,and it eventually was viewed by millions of people around the world.The viral photo pushed Catalano,40,further into the world of paramedical tattooing.Now people who want to cover their life-altering sca

24、rs come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop.Leslie Pollan,a dog breeder,was bitten on the face by a puppy.She underwent countless surgeries but those gave her no hope.She ultimately traveled six hours for a session with Catalano.HecamouflagedPollans lip scar,giving her back confidence.Thou

25、gh he is now known for his talent with intricate fingernail,Catalano uses the techniques he picked up years ago while helping breast cancer survivors.Those tattoos are among the most common paramedical requests.His grandmother had breast cancer,and her battle with the disease is one reason Catalano

26、is so dedicated to helping those with the diagnosis.Catalano performs up to eight reconstructive tattoos each“Wellness Wednesday”.While he charges$100 per regular tattoo,he doesnt charge for paramedical tattoos:A GoFundMe page established last year brought in more than$16,000,allowing Catalano to do

27、nate his work.“Financially,it doesnt make sense,”Catalano says.“But every time I see emotions from my customers,I am 100 percent sure this is something that I cant stop doing.”12.How did people in the studio react to Bertrams idea at first?A.They took it lightly.B.They found it creative.C.They were

28、confused.D.They were impressed.13.What does the underlined word“camouflaged”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Exposed.B.Hid.C.Ignored.D.Removed.14.What does Catalano say about his work with paramedical tattoos?A.It is flexible.B.It is demanding.C.It is profitable.D.It is rewarding.15.Which of the follo

29、wing can best describe Catalano?A.Humorous and experienced.B.Devoted and generous.C.Cooperative and grateful.D.Professional and tolerant.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports._16_.But some students dont really

30、know the benefits of doing sports.Here are some reasons for doing sports.Watching TV and playing video games are becoming moreand more popular among teenagers._17_.But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others._18_.Whats more，they will le

31、arn how to work with others and get along with others harmoniously.One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity，and its not just a problem with adults.More and more kids are becoming overweight._19_.Encouraging teenagers to do more sports also benefits parents.It is a great way for pa

32、rents to show they love their kids._20_.This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them.Doing sports is a great way for teenagers to get out of the house，get moving，make friends and keep healthy.So why not join in and get into sports today？A.They may find new frie

33、nds in this way B.Doing sports helps teenagers grow faster C.They prefer to stay at home rather than go out D.Joining in a team sport will help teenagers get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weight E.Teenagers want to be stronger through doing sports F.Parents can play with them and h

34、elp them practice sports G.Many do it because they think it will make them become more popular 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Under the Christmas tree,I saw it a blue tea cup set that had been on my_21_for Santa.The red gift note_22_:“To

35、 Susan from Santa.”It wasnt china,simply a_23_toy,but I loved it as if it were the real thing.That Christmas morning I thought I would surprise Dad by_24_him a cup of coffee with my new gift.With tea cups in hand,I_25_to the kitchen.As a 5-year-old kid,I wasnt allowed to touch anything hot on the st

36、ove.I broke the_26_and got the coffee pot.I carefully_27_the coffee,then added a bit of milk and sugar.I also poured myself a drop of coffee with a lot of milk,so we could have a“tea party”.Carefully carrying the tray with our tea cups to the living room,I found Dad_28_in his favorite chair reading

37、a newspaper.I_29_served him his coffee.“Daddy,your coffee is OK,”I announced.Dad_30_up at his little girl.“How nice,young lady,”he thanked me and_31_his tea cup.I noticed the tea cup seemed too_32_for him,though it was just the right size for me.I drank my milk with coffee as Dad sipped(抿)his coffee

38、.I could_33_the plastic tea cup had a_34_plastic taste as I sipped.But Dad didnt seem to mind he just continued drinking his coffee,down to the last_35_.He smiled as he placed the_36_cup on the tray saying,“Thats good.”I_37_he was just being nice,drinking the bitter-tasting coffee because he didnt w

39、ant to hurt my_38_.That morning I learned a_39_from Dad:Sometimes we need to be nice and act in good_40_even if life,in the moment,doesnt really taste good.21.A.wish B.list C.will D.plan 22.A.read B.wrote C.printed D.drew 23.A.fancy B.real C.fake D.plastic 24.A.making B.buying C.serving D.exchanging

40、 25.A.went back B.gave away C.held on D.rushed off 26.A.rules B.door C.cups D.cupboard 27.A.boiled B.poured C.drank D.ordered 28.A.working B.sleeping C.singing D.relaxing 29.A.shyly B.proudly C.patiently D.happily 30.A.stood B.took C.looked D.put 31.A.held out B.dropped off C.turned down D.reached f

41、or 32.A.hot B.small C.cold D.light 33.A.smell B.see C.tell D.hear 34.A.bitter B.pleasant C.salty D.sweet 35.A.drop B.chance C.hope D.time 36.A.used B.dirty C.empty D.new 37.A.worried B.guessed C.hoped D.realized 38.A.mind B.feelings C.face D.behavior 39.A.trick B.skill C.lesson D.trade 40.A.taste B.

42、faith C.interest D.attitude 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 We all create too much trash but no one was showing much interest in taking out the trash every day.In my family,we usually argue over things like_41._turn it is to take out the trash.However,this kind of_42.

43、_（bore）housework might be filled with fun.According to a piece of online news,a dad in Puertollano,Spain,takes the trash out_43._his daughter in different costumes every day.Videos of the two have got many likes online_44._（recent）.In the video,in order to entertain his daughter Mara,3 years old,Jai

44、me Coronel_45._（catch）the opportunity to take the trash from his home to the streetdressing up as a_46._（differ）character.When it came time to celebrate Halloween last year,I thought why not go out in costume to put the garbage out?,the father said.Since then,they have appeared in costume of_47._（fi

45、gure）,such as Frozen,Dragon Ball,Spider-Man,Beauty and the Beast,Batman and Wonder Woman,among others.Coronels wife said,Every evening after dinner,our daughter would volunteer_48._（take）out the trash and she became especially excited when she dressed up_49._（she）as Wonder Woman.The tours also becam

46、e_50._interesting walk around the block,not just to take the trash.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.Dear Jack,Im pleasing to hear from you and know that you had a greatly time working part-time in a fast-food restaurant.Now I would like to share your working experiences with you during the pas

47、t summer.In the beginning of the summer vacation,I was hired as shopping guide in a big supermarket.I stood for ten hours a day and smiled to everyone I have met.Sometimes I was laughed at,and most of the time,I was praised for my wonderful works by many people.Half a month passed quickly after I kn

48、ew it,and I learned how to deal with different people.Above all,I have learned that smile is the key to solve any problem.Best wishes.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.假定你是李华，你们学校为响应政府倡导的“公筷、公勺(serving chopsticks and spoons)”的文明饮食习惯，向全校发出了“公筷行动，从我做起”的倡议并组织了相关活动。你的英国朋友 John 想了解有关情况，请你用英语写一封回信给 John，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.活动

49、目的；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.G 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.F 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.whose 42.boring 43.with 44.recently 45.caught 46.different 47.figures 48.to take 49.herself 50.an 51.(1).pleasingpleased(2).greatlygreat(3).yourmy(4).InAt(5).shopping 前添加 a(6).去掉 have(7).andbut(8).workswork(9).afterbefore(10).solvesolving 52.略