2021届九江县二中高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析.pdf

《2021届九江县二中高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021届九江县二中高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021 届九江县二中高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A National Disability Insurance Scheme(方案)The National Disability Insurance Scheme(NDIS)will transform the way Queenslanders with disability are supported and change the way disability servi

2、ces are funded and delivered.Under the scheme,Queenslanders with disability will have choice and control over how they access support and who delivers them.They will also have certainty that they will be supported throughout their lifetime to achieve their personal goals.The NDIS will have an effect

3、 on the following programs.School Transport Assistance Program for Students with Disability The NDIS will not disrupt existing services for qualified students.The Queensland Government will also continue to provide school transport assistance for students with disability who are not qualified to rec

4、eive funding via the NDIS.For more information about the School Transport Assistance Program,and to check your qualification,visit the Education and Training website.Taxi Subsidy(补助金)Scheme The Queensland Governmenthas lengthened the Taxi Subsidy Scheme(TSS)membership for NDIS qualified members to 3

5、1 October,2022.This will allow more time to solve transport support arrangements under the Commonwealths NDIS.You can find more information about the TSS and your qualification on the TransLink website.Disability Parking Permit Scheme No changes will be made to the Disability parking permit scheme w

6、hen the NDIS is introduced inQueensland.Current arrangements for this scheme will be maintained.You can find more information on this scheme,and check your qualification,on the Queensland Government website.Public Transport Concessions for People with Disability There will be no change to concession

7、s on public transport for people with disability when the NDIS is introduced inQueensland.TransLink will continue to ensure concessions are provided for disabled persons travelling on public transport inQueenslandwhen the NDIS is introduced.You can find more information about public transport discou

8、nts for people with disability,and check your qualification,on the TransLink website,1.Which program helps drive the disabled to and from school?A.Taxi Subsidy Scheme.B.Disability Parking Permit Scheme.C.Public Transport Concessions for People with Disability.D.School Transport Assistance Program fo

9、r Students with Disability.2.What can we learn about Taxi Subsidy Scheme?A.The scheme is for parking permit.B.The existing membership can be effective for longer time.C.There is no change to current arrangements for the scheme.D.The NDIS will not break off existing services for qualified students.3.

10、What do the four programs have in common?A.They are all related to transport.B.They are all largely affected by NDIS.C.They all can be checked on the same website.D.They all provide discounts for disabled persons.B There have been many fine films over the past several years aboutcharacters strugglin

11、g with Alzheimers disease.But few of them have gone as deeply and frighteningly into the corners of adeterioratingmind as The Father,a powerful new drama built around a spellbinding performance from Anthony Hopkins.At this point in his long career,Hopkinswould seem to have exhausted his ability to s

12、urprise us,but his work here is nothing short of astonishing.His character,also named Anthony,is 80 years old and has dementia.At the beginning of the movie,his daughter,Anne played by Olivia Colman stops by hisLondonapartment to check on him.Her fathers condition has taken a turn for the worse,and

13、his temper has become severe enough to send his latest live in nurse packing.Anthony is stubborn and defiant and insists that he can manage on his own.But thats clearly not the case,given his habit of misplacing his things and his inability to remember names and faces,Annes included.As The Father go

14、es on,the more it becomes clear that its his own mind thats playing tricks on him.What makes the movie so unsettling is the way it wires us directly into his subjective experience,so that the foundations of the story seem to shift at random from scene to scene.A man suddenly appears in the apartment

15、,claiming to be Annes husband,which is odd,since just a few moments earlier,Anne seemed to be single.Anne goes out shopping for groceries,but when she returns,shes played not by Olivia Colman but by another actress,Olivia Williams.Even the apartment itself begins to shift.You notice puzzling differe

16、nces-wasnt there a lamp on that hallway table just a moment ago?The story in The Father may be complicated but its also heartbreakingly simple:man grows old and loses his memory,and his daughter,after lifetime of love and devotion,must begin the long painful process of saying goodbye.Hopkinsshows us

17、 Anthonys struggle to keep his sense about him.Its a striking performance-and an impossible one to forget.4.What does the underlined word“deteriorating”mean in the first paragraph?A.Worsening.B.Narrowing.C.Recovering.D.Improving.5.What do we learn about the character Anthony in the movie?A.He can ta

18、ke care of himself B.He drives away the nurses.C.He is easy-going and forgetful.D.He lives with his daughter all the time.6.The shift of scenes in the movie is designed to .A.build the dramatic tension in the family.B.show off the well-designed story line.C.frighten the movie-goers with mysterious p

19、lot.D.involve the viewers into thedisordered memories.7.What does the author think ofHopkins?A.He has run out of his talent.B.He is not suitable for the role C.He masterly plays the old man.D.He presents an odd performance.C YellowstoneNational ParkbecameAmericas first national park in 1872.The Nati

20、onal Park Service was formed 44 years later in 1916.Yellowstone,which is mostly in the state of Wyoming,is considered an example of the success of the National Park System.Humans have been present in Yellowstone for more than 11,000 years.Yellowstone contains beautiful mountains,deep canyons(峡谷),lak

21、es and rivers.The nameYellowstonecomes from the river running through the area.At first known as Rock Yellow River,it became known as theYellowstoneRiver.Yellowstoneis host to many different species of plants.However,the park is most distinctive because of what lies underneath it.It sits on top of a

22、n ancient super volcano,known as The Yellowstone Caldera.The caldera is 48 by 72 kilometers.And it remains an active volcano.It is believed that the last time the volcano erupted was one half million years ago.The area has had three major eruptions in the last three million years.Experts say it may

23、erupt again in another 1,000 to 10,000 years.But each year,there are thousands of earthquakes atYellowstone.Most are too small to be felt by people visiting the park.Yellowstoneis filled with the beauty of many hot water springs.hot water and gasses are trapped under the earth.they rush to the surfa

24、ce in the form of hot water and steam.Old Faithful is The most famous one.Iterupts about every hour or hour and a half.The eruption can last from one and a half minutes up to 5 minutes.The amount of hot water it expels（排出）in that time can be as much as 31,000 liters or more.In addition to its beauty

25、 and wonder,Yellowstone is an animal sanctuary（保护区）.It is home to the largest group of wild animals in theUnited States.As you travel through the park,you can sometimes see them in their natural habitat and hear their calls.8.What wasYellowstonenamed after?A.RockYellow River B.The amazing mountains.

26、C.The stones with yellow color1 D.The first discovery inwyoming.9.What makesYellowstonequite unique?A.The scenery is beautiful.B.There are a lot of explorers.C.Its home to many plants.D.Its location is very special.10.What does the underlined word“It”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.The earth.B.Yellowstone

27、.C.Old Faithful.D.TheYellowstoneCaldera.11.What can we infer from the text?A.The Yellowstone Caldera has been dead for years.B.Yellowstone is a shelter for the protected wildlife.C.Big earthquakes happen frequently atYellowstone.D.YellowstoneNational Parkhas attracted visitors for centuries.D Ancien

28、t Dunhuang manuscripts housed abroad have been edited and published by the Institute for Overseas National Literature of Northwest Minzu University since 2006.Up till now,9 manuscripts kept in the British Library and22 inthe National Library of France have been finished,the institute said on April 2

29、4,2018.Tens of thousands of valuable ancient documents and cultural relics,discovered in the Mogao Grottos in Dunhuang,Gansu province,were scattered overseas in the early 20th century.Dunhuang manuscripts currently in the British Library and the National Library of France are the most important anci

30、ent national documents housed abroad.Co-edited by Institute for Overseas National Literature of Northwest Minzu University,Shanghai Classics Publishing House,the British Library and the National Library of France,these Dunhuang manuscripts return home in publication form for the first time.The insti

31、tute is also preparing an online database of the manuscripts.According to Cai Rang,associate director of the institute,Dunhuang manuscripts scattered overseas in Russia,Britain,France and Japan have rich contents,including Buddhism law,social contract,history,linguisticsand art.The institute has edi

32、ted and published 31 manuscripts over the past 13 years,but the work has not been finished.It plans to publish 15 from the British Library and over 30 from the National Library of France all together.In addition,it will also publish manuscripts collected by other countries.“Some manuscripts are hard

33、 to read because of the indecipherable words.So we read carefully and understand them by comparing with Buddhism documents handed down from ancient times,”Cai said.“Next,document classification and compilation will be our key work for further research.”The work done by the institute is helpful to st

34、udy the history and culture of Tubo(present-day Tibet)during the period of 8th to 11th century and the history of national cultural exchanges at that time.12.When did so many valuable ancient documents,discovered in the Mogao Grottos,were scattered overseas?A.In the late 19th century.B.In the middle

35、 of the 19th century.C.At the beginning of the 19th century.D.At the beginning of the 20th century.13.How do the members of the institute understand some manuscripts that are hard to read?A.By using modern technology.B.By asking other famous experts.C.By comparing them with Buddhism documents.D.By s

36、tudying the history and culture of Tubo.14.The possible meaning of the underlined word“linguistics”in paragraph 4 is“_”.A.the scientific study of language B.the opinion that people have about someone or something C.something that people may have as part of their character D.a system or method for ca

37、rrying passengers or goods from one place to another 15.What is the theme of the news report?A.Dunhuang manuscripts scattered overseas have rich contents.B.China publishes Dunhuang manuscripts housed overseas.C.High value of ancient documents and cultural relics in Mogao Grottos.D.Prepare an online

38、database of Dunhuang manuscripts housed overseas.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Have you promised that you are going to get healthier?Maybe you want to lose weight,get stronger and have more energy.Maybe you are under the doctors orders to eat right and take exe

39、rcise more.Well,those all sound great._16_So here are healthy tips that you can follow.Eat right.Healthy eating is harder than before.Now many supermarkets or restaurants are packed with unhealthy choices that cause weight gain and weaken energy.Over time,making poor food choices can cause illness.B

40、ut you dont have to be concerned about it.Eat natural and organic foods as often as possible._17_ Keep healthy._18_So take exercise at once.Once you get started,you will be more likely to stick to it.Reduce stress.In theUS,77%of people often experience physical stress._19_You can manage stress by ta

41、king exercise,getting enough rest and cleaning bad relationships from your life._20_Sure,some people are naturally happier than others.But there are things you can choose to do be happier.And guess what?They are all free.So if you want to be happier,there are a few things to do,for example,express t

42、hanks,help others,or how to meditate.A.That is not a group you want to be a part of.B.Choose happiness.C.Cut out the junk food.D.Get happy for free.E.But with so many choicest it can be hard to get started.F.So you dont need to care about this.G.People who often take exercise are generally happier a

43、nd healthier than people who dont.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The first-grade teacher Susan Reid atNorth BayHavenCharterAcademyhas been giving reading classes online.But one night she_21_one of her students Kayla was unusually_22_.Her

44、 classmates tried talking to her but they could tell something was_23_her.Kayla left the class a little early so Reid_24_her mom to check what was the matter.Reid was told that her sweet student was unhappy but didnt know the_25_.Reid asked if she could_26_Kayla the next day.Reid came over and_27_th

45、e 7-year-old girl.Mrs.Reid seated herself at the end of the driveway(私人车道)and kept a_28_from Kayla.She read several books to her and also_29_all of their feelings during COVID-19.She reminded Kayla that its OK to get upset_30_,its OK to relaxand its even OK to cry if she needs to.She_31_Kayla that e

46、ven though they are separated,they are all_32_the same thing at the same time.Reid has five children of her own.She is now homeschooling all of them as well as_33_reading classes for another 18 students.She and her husband also_34_a cake business out of their home.They keep themselves fully_35_.Even

47、 with all of that,she sat on the drive-way talking to her student for an hour just to make sure she was OK.Seeing her student upset,Reid knew she had to show_36_.Her student didnt need more reading practice;Kayla needed her_37_to show her that her feelings were understood and that she wasnt_38_.The

48、girls mom,Teresa Miller,said,“When my daughter has children of her own,I want her to remember we should_39_time for the things that mattered_40_we are all busy and stressed.”21.A.forgot B.admitted C.thought D.noticed 22.A.curious B.afraid C.silent D.excited 23.A.stopping B.protecting C.following D.b

49、othering 24.A.phoned B.invited C.arranged D.ordered 25.A.excuse B.reason C.result D.purpose 26.A.care for B.come across C.call on D.agree with 27.A.surprised B.embarrassed C.interested D.disappointed 28.A.plan B.distance C.diary D.secret 29.A.shared B.accepted C.forgave D.reported 30.A.completely B.

50、constantly C.mostly D.occasionally 31.A.warned B.answered C.praised D.comforted 32.A.looking into B.finding out C.going through D.applying for 33.A.taking B.giving C.cutting D.developing 34.A.lose B.want C.run D.dream 35.A.occupied B.prepared C.informed D.abandoned 36.A.concern B.fairness C.regret D