英语国际音标表(发音字母及单词举例).pdf
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1、英语国际音标表(48 个)元音(20 个)辅音(28 个)清辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/清辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/半元音/j/w/边音/新旧英语国际音标对照表 长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/e/a/双元音/e/a/Vowels 元音 新 i:e :u:旧 i:i e :u:u :新 :eI aI I a I e 旧 :ei ai u au i u 辅音新旧无变化。英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音:1)i:字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例:three tree green sheep meet
2、beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling twenty 2)I i 发音字母:i y e ui u a 单词举例:sit pig big it is little six many happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3)发音字母:a 单词举例:bag hand happy hat map mad bad black back glad man 4)e 字母组合:ea e a 单词举例:head bread
3、bed red elephant remember sell lesson better desk hotel yes 5):字母组合:ir ur ear er or 单词举例:girl shirt skirt thirty third bird turn nurse turtle Thursday learn earth term her i work world 6)字母组合 er or ar o a 单词举例:teacher remember player speaker doctor actor author familiar collar dollar together tomorr
4、ow today lesson around account ago elephant banana 7)a:字母组合:ar a 单词举例:car farm card arm fast class glass plant 8)发音字母:u o ou oo 单词举例:up lunch fun gun nut cup bus come mother dose love above trouble blood flood 9):字母组合:al or au our ar 单词举例:small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horse for fort
5、y sport author autumn caught four warm 10)发音字母:o a ()单词举例:on hot lot fox box dog rock want wash watch 11)u:字母组合:oo o u 单词举例:food room goose tooth shoe do two true blue full 12)u 字母组合:u oo ou 单词举例:put full push look good foot book wood should could 13)ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 单词举例:name cake late plane A
6、pril play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14)ai 发音字母 i y 单词举例:bike fine find nine light night my try fly eye 15)au 字母组合:ou ow 单 词 举 例:house out ground sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how 16)发音字母:o ow oa u 单词举例:home cold go no know low below grow show boat coat goal 17)
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