(最新版)人教版初三九年级英语交际用语2复习资料大全重难点汇总知识点总结归纳.pdf

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1、 26.传递信息 Passing on a message a.Will you please give this note/message to?b.asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.27.看病 Seeing the doctor a.Theres something wrong with Ive got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I dont feel well.Ive got a pain here.This place hurts.b.Take this medicine th

2、ree times a day.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.Its nothing serious.Youll be right/well soon.28.求救 Calling for help a.Help!b.Whats the matter?29.语言困难 Language difficulties Pardon.Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by?Im sorry I cant follow you.Im sorry I know only a little

3、 English.30.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructions BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN MENU CLOSED NO SMOKING PULL NO PARKING PUSH NO PHOTOS ON DANGER!OFF PLAY ENTRANCE STOP EXIT PAUSE INSTRUCTIONS 同学们在中考复习时，首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。重点掌握问路、打电话、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气等六种情景中的表达方法。明确学习

4、交际用语的目的是为了培养与讲英语人士进行口头交际的能力。学习日常交际用语，要了解西方的风土人情，必须记住一些典型的日常交际用语；要明确谈话的场合和对象，因为在许多交际场合，怎么问和怎么答都有一些约定俗成的语言；要注意中西文化传统和背景的不同，使用得体的语言。因此，同学们必须熟悉这些套话，熟练地掌握它们。这样才能结合自己所处的环境，知道在什么时候、什么地方、用什么方式、对什么人使用恰当的语言表达出自己的意思，给予正确的应答，还要能自如应付各种形式的测试，如单项选择、对号入座、补全对话及排列顺序等。做这类题目的思路和方法归纳起来有以下九点：1.要根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达法。2.要正确判断出对

5、话的情景。3.问话或答语不能离题。4.用筛选法选择正确对话。5.从语意进行判断。6.根据习惯用法进行选择。7.答语要符合西方人的文化、风俗和习惯。8.要使用文明礼貌的语言。9.要遵照口语交际特点，不要死套语法规则。【中考范例】1.(2004 年北京市中考试题)-Would you like to go out for a walk with us?-_,but I must finish my homework first.A.Of course not B.Thats all right C.Id love to D.Yes,I do 【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是如何婉拒别人的邀请。对方邀

6、请出去散步，但因为要做家庭作业而婉言拒绝。符合这一情景的答语只有C。2.(2004 年江西省中考试题)-I havent seen Jack for three days.Is he ill?-_.His mother told me that he was in hospital.A.I am afraid so B.I hope not C.I dont expect D.I am afraid not 【解析】答案：A。该题考查的是如何回答别人的询问。对方询问某人是否有病，由于答话人已经知道某人有病（从后一句答语可知），只能给出肯定回答。3.(2004 年济宁市中考试题)-Thank y

7、ou for your delicious dinner.-_.A.Dont say that B.Its nothing C.I dont think so D.Im glad you enjoyed it 【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是如何回答别人的感谢和赞扬。说英语国家的人在回答别人的感谢和赞扬时与中国人的习惯不同,他们不是自我谦虚，而是表示高兴。4.(2004 年济宁市中考试题)Turn the box over,please.Cant you see the words“_”?A.DANGER B.MENU C.THIS SIDE UP D.FRAGILE 【解析】答案：C。该题考查

8、的是常用英语标志和说明。只有看到箱子上有“THIS SIDE UP”这样的标志，才能发现箱子放倒了，才会让对方把箱子反过来。【满分演练】一.单项选择 1.-I hope you dont mind my pointing out your mistakes.-_.A.Not at all B.Youre welcome C.Of course D.Its a pleasure 2.-Im sorry.Ive broken your cup.-_.A.It doesnt matter B.Thank you C.Not at all D.Excuse me 3.-Shall we go to t

9、he zoo tomorrow?-_ A.It doesnt matter.B.Thats nothing.C.Good idea!D.Youre welcome.4.-Will you go shopping together with us this Sunday,Jenny?-Yes,_.A.I do B.Id like to C.Id love to do D.Im busy 5.-What a nice meal!Thank you for having us.-_.A.It doesnt matter B.It was a pleasure C.Not nice enough D.

10、With pleasure 6.-Wish you a happy New Year!-_.A.The same to you B.You do too C.The same as you D.You have it too 7.-Hello.May I speak to Tom Smith?-Yes._.A.My names Tom Smith B.Im Tom Smith C.This is Tom Smith D.Tom Smiths me 8.-What are Johnsons family like?-_.A.His family is just like mine B.They

11、all like sports and games C.Oh,its really a big one D.They are all warm-hearted and helpful 9.-Do you mind if I open the door?-_.A.No,of course not B.Yes,please C.Yes,you can D.No,you cant open it 10.-Help yourself to some fruit.-_ A.Thank you.B.Yes,I like it very much.C.OK.Its nothing serious.D.Rea

12、lly?二.交际英语 1.-_?-Hold on,please.A.Are you Bruce,please B.Who are you C.Are you at home,Bruce D.May I speak to Bruce,please?2.-Could you tell me how to get to Peterson Building,please?-_.A.Dont ask me B.Sure.You can take the No.3 bus C.Youre welcome D.Thank you all the same?3.-Oh,what a nice picture!

13、You draw very well.?-_.A.Yes,its very bad B.Yours is good C.Of course not D.Thank you?4.-Whats wrong with you?-_.A.Ive got a headache B.Shell take some medicine C.Ive got a new bike D.Im a doctor?5.-Happy New Year!?-_.A.You are happy B.The same to you C.Happy birthday D.Yes,Im happy,too?6.-Whats the

14、 weather like?-_.?A.I like the weather B.Its sunny C.I dont like the weather D.Its rain 7.-_?-Its Saturday.A.Whats the date B.What time is it C.What day is it today D.How much is it?8.-Would you like to come to my house for supper?-_.A.Id love to.But Im afraid I cant B.Yes,I cant C.No,I would D.Yes,

15、I wouldnt 9.-What can I do for you,madam?-_.A.I can help myself?B.No,I dont need?C.Yes,please help me?D.Id like to buy a pair of shoes of my daughter?10.-Ive passed the exam.?-_.A.Congratulations!B.Bad luck!C.Thank you for telling me.D.Its nothing.三.补全对话 John:Hello,Jim.May I come in?Jim:Oh,hello,Joh

16、n.Yes,come in,please.John:You dont look well.Whats the matter?Jim:_1_ John:Oh dear!Why dont you go to bed for a rest?Jim:_2_ John:shall I call him and tell him youre ill?Jim:_3_ John:OK.Ill do that.Im going to the shops now.Can I get you some medicice?Jim:_4_ John:Yes,of course.Is there anything els

17、e I can do?Jim:_5_ John:see you later then.Take care!A.Oh,yes,please.His number is in the phone book.B.No,Ill be all right.Thanks for your help.C.My head hurts and I feel really hot.D.Could you buy me a bottle of aspirin,please?E.It doesnt hurt very much.F.I cant.I will play ping-pong with our teacher this afternoon.G.Do you think its a good idea?【练习答案】一.1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 二.1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 三.1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.B