21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册Vocadulary.pdf

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1、Unit 11.Ive always envied painters and poets I have no artistic abilitiesat all.2.Hes struggling to overcome his fear of flying,but hestillpanics sometimes when he has to board a plane.3.She held her newborn baby with infinite tenderness.4.The whole nation was plunged into profound griefwhen Princes

2、sDiana died in an accident.5.The volunteers mission is to work with the police to reduce crimeon the streets of New York.6.The city is planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problemof noise pollution.7.He was knocked unconscious by a stone,and after I revived him,hedidnt recognize me.8.O

3、nce their books are open,A students dont let anything distractthem from their studies.9.Amanda wasnt feeling well that day but she performed in the playwith her accustomed ease.10.When you feel overwhelmed by the complications of life in the big city,its good to retreat to the countryside for a few

4、days.11.In times of war,people usually buy and store morefoodasaprecaution against shortage.12.The closing of the cigarette factory had disastrous effects on thetowns economy.1.Though excited about the beautiful scenery he was painting,ChurchillkeptthinkingabouthisdaughterMarigold.delighted with2.He

5、 struggled for many years before his efforts produced results.bore fruit3.I wonder who kept Clementine from feeling lonely while her husbandwas painting in Scotland.kept Clementinecompany4.In a market-driven economy,a business cant depend on the governmenttohelpitout.rely on5.Home is the place where

6、 you can always find comfort when you meet withfrustration（挫折）in your career.takerefuge6.Non-Smoking Day is part of a campaign to make people realize thedangersofsmoking.awaken people to7.If you drink any more of that wine,youll suffer in the morning.pay the price8.The construction workers happened

7、to find some ancient coins that weremadeinthe13thcentury.chance upon9.He was in his 40s when he first attempted to learn calligraphy.triedhis hand at10.Two men suddenly appeared and attacked the girl,but unfortunatelysome passersby heard her screams and saved her.came toher rescueUnit 2Unit 21.Pleas

8、e label all the boxes clearly so that well know which ones areours and which belong to you.2.Its not a simple question.Many different factors have convergedto create the current crisis.3.I can never repay my parents for the many sacrifices they made forme.4.Research shows that humor and fear are two

9、 excellent ways to motivatestudents.5.At first tea was produced only in China;it was later transplantedto India and Japan.6.The sight of the animals sufferings so horrified him that he vowednever to visit the zoo again.7.A mothers bond with her newborn baby is an infinitely deep one thatnothing can

10、replace.8.In Australia,women constitute 51%of the population,but occupy only19%of the managerial positions.9.Thousands of striking workers surged into the city square,demandinghigher wages and better working conditions.10.There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the two countriesbecame r

11、ivals and went to war.11.Mary resents having to go to work while her husband sits about thehouse all day.12.Not all of the authors recommendations for improving studentsperformance at school are logical.1.His knowledge that hed done wrong led him to surrender to the police.senseofguilt2.It was a lon

12、g and difficult journey,full of strange adventures,butintheendwereachedourdestination.Finally3.Her early life filled her with deep respect for traditional familyvalues.imbued her with4.Dont go too close!Elephants are very protective of their children.offspring5.When I first saw my test results I was

13、 shocked but they gave mea strong reason to study harder.horrifiedmotivated me to6.The study ended with several pieces of advice for improving theeducation system.First of all,it said,we have to lengthen the breaksbetween classes.recommendationsTostartwith7.Dont be too willing to believe!If he inten

14、ded to give you the job,hewouldhavecalledyoubynow.na?ve8.According to the stereotype,boys perform well in math and science;ontheotherhand,girlsarebetteratlanguages.by contrastUnit 3Unit 31.We expected Ellen to do well,but when she got straight As shesurpassed all our expectations.2.You made a good d

15、ecision,and I thoroughly approved of it.3.They arrived at the stadium three hours early to ensure that theydget good seats.4.The company is now thriving thanks to the skillful management andoutstanding technology.5.The directors disagreement rapidly escalated into a fight,so themeeting became more e

16、xciting than anyone had expected.6.As a junior member of the schools teaching staff,Janet didnt feelqualified to discuss the issue with the principal.7.The 20-year-old tennis players dream is to represent China at thenext Olympics.8.It was becoming apparent that the elderly chemists skills were nolo

17、nger needed.9.I dont understand how you can justify spending money on spaceexploration when there are hungry children in the world.10.Many of the conflicts that spring from cultural differences can beavoided if you keep an open mind.1.You dont have to support his plan if you think its crazy.go along

18、 with2.Oh,stop complaining about the rain!Its goodfrom the standpointof farmers.fromthefarmersviewpoint3.This 67-year-old Canadian novelist has delighted a large number ofreaderswithhistalesofmystery.multitudes of4.Another joint venture in auto manufacturing has started to experiencefinancial proble

19、ms.run into5.For Sally,the wonderful evening of music and dancing had finishedtoo e to an end6.Rosemary acquired the basics of Chinese very quickly because she usedthelanguageateveryopportunity.picked up7.Sometimes when I had trouble controlling my temper,I hardly knew whatIwassayingordoing.At times

20、8.Once hed gotten used to eating with chopsticks,he preferred themto a knife and fork.gotteninto the habit of9.Seeing that she had nothing to say after brief greetings,I tried mybesttoeasetheawkwardnessofthefirstmeeting.smooth over10.I thought the man was lying to protect his wife,but in fact it was

21、the reverse.theotherwayaroundUnit 4Unit 41.After Henry lost his job,he couldnt even afford the necessitiesof life.2.Ourcurrenteconomiccircumstancesprecludeanynonessentialpurchases.3.The article puts a lot of emphasis on the value of failure as a learningexperience.4.Success that comes too easily mak

22、es people more prone to failure whenreal challenges arise.5.Scientific discoveries would make greater contributions to societyif all of them are properly applied to industrial production.6.Nancy distinguished herself as an ice-skater at a very early age,winning three national competitions before she

23、 was fifteen.7.She was so obsessed with ice-skating that she never had time for normalchildhood activities and experiences.8.Failure is painful for adults and children alike,but it can also bea good teacher.9.Sam called the interviewer to enquire about why his application hadbeen turned down.10.My f

24、irst impulse was to tell him he was a fool,but I controlled myself.11.Years of living overseas had made her practically a foreigner in herown country.12.The lecturers remarks prompted a storm of excited questions fromthe audience.1.We put in a request for a little extra time to finish the project,bu

25、ttheboardrejectedit.turn down2.The politician enjoyed a successful career but his relationship withhisfamilysuffered.at the cost of3.The author is of the opinion that early success may eventually proveharmfultoapersonsall-rounddevelopment.in the long run4.I mistakenly took your umbrella Im sorry.bya

26、ccident5.The bookshop was on the brink of failing until they expanded theirmerchandise(商品)to include CDs and cassettes.branchout into6.With this out-of-date equipment,you cantexpect good results.count on7.Students sometimes get in the habit of discussing class with annoyingcomments.When that happens

27、,teachers are advised to send them to theschool psychologist.Insuchcases8.From the time she started her own business,shes been more satisfiedwithherlife.ever sinceUnit 5Unit 51.There are plenty of companies that are eager to sponsor young athletes if theyshow enough promise.2.To succeed in life it i

28、s not sufficient only to have talent,capacity and training,one must also have determination or a strong will.3.I dont claim to be an expert on modern art,but I do know this painting isugly!4.When his prospective employers learned that he had had a drinking problem,theydecided against hiring him.5.Th

29、e position requires a masters degree and aminimum of two years workexperience.6.David struggled for years to make it as an actor,but ultimately gave up an wentback to his musical career.7.Overseas students are eligible to enroll in all the regular courses,providedthey have the necessary qualificatio

30、ns.8.A Korean company is planning to open a factory here,which will provide employmentfor about 2,000 people.9.Id always worked in an academic setting,so my new position as an officemanager was a big change for me.10.Its much easier for big businesses to get bank loans than it is for smallcompanies.

31、11.Theres a new exhibit of classical artwork at the museum do you want to go12.The city governments first priority is to build a new airport this year.1.He finishes his working day at 6:30.getsoff(work)2.Steve tried to work two jobs in addition to studying full time,but he justwasntabletocopewithit.

32、couldnt take it3.I think its unfair that people who have no other people that they supportfinanciallyhavetopaymoretaxes.dependents4.Wedbetterdelayourtripuntiltheweatherclearsup.Postpone5.Wishing isnt enough;you have to be ready to work hard to fulfill your dream.make your dream come true6.She was so

33、 small,she almost had to run in order to stay next to me.along side7.When I recall my university years,I realize what a luxury it was to have nothingtodobutpursueaneducation.look back on8.If you dont put on some warmer clothes,youre going toget a cold in theend.endupwithacoldUnit 6Unit 61.Stephen Ha

34、wking soon proved himself to be a scientist of great insight andcreativity.2.Fear of making mistakes is one of the main obstacles to mastering spoken English.3.The disease affected his muscles and nervous system and gradually paralysed him.4.Cloning,a technological breakthrough,poses some serious et

35、hical(伦理的)problems.5.This book has been proclaimed a modern masterpiece.6.The storms are predicted to reach the North of the country tomorrow morning.7.Initially,his theories created a lot of controversy in scientific circles,butnow theyre widely accepted.8.The old man lives alone and is rarely visi

36、ted by his neighbors,who considerhim eccentric.9.The government must take some measures to narrow the gap between the rich andthe poor.10.Although he knew he would inherit a greatfortune from his father,Richard wasdetermined to earn his own living.1.Big industries that are the source of a lot of pol

37、lution pay special taxes thatfinanceenvironmentalclean-upprojects.responsible for2.We bought these chairs only last year and theyre collapsing already.falling apart3.Eachofushastosolve theproblems posed bylifeinourown way.work out4.Havent your parents ever said anything about your spending time in t

38、he companyofsucheccentricthings.hanging around with5.Just as Jane put the glass on the table,the cat jumped up and caused it to fall.knocked it off6.Fascinated by the stars and planets,the boy wished to become a professionalastronomer someday.dreamedof becoming7.Many educators say that an ability to

39、 perform well on tests is completelyunrelatedtotrueintelligence.has nothing to do with8.Alfred was a great philosopher and a talented musician as well.atonce and9.Plenty of people who had trouble in school later proved to be creative geniuses.turned out10.Of course you have trouble learning if you n

40、ever take the trouble to look upnewwordsinthedictionary.BotherUnit7Unit71.Part of a psychiatrists work is to providecounseling to help students withpersonal problems.2.When Im very angry,I find it best to isolate myself from other people fora little while.3.Its very sad that many AIDS victims find t

41、hemselves shunned by friends andneighbors who cant overcome their fears and prejudices.4.The government official comments on the present economic situation with moderatesatisfaction,saying that it is showing signs for the better.5.Mary sneaked off to Paris last weekend all by herself without letting

42、 anyoneknow.She said she justsuddenly felt like going away for a few days,and went.6.Many educators feel our schools do too little to promote creativity and criticalthinking.7.If our institutions do not have good administration,money will be lost andnothing can be achieved.8.On her way to the airpor

43、t,it flashed into Catherines mind that shed forgottenher passport.9.A genius is someone who not only has ideas,but also knows how to formulate themin words and communicate them to others.10.Mr.Smith kept himself indoors for a whole week without even opening the windowsand his suspicious neighbors re

44、ported this to the police.1.How can you expect anyone to have trust in you when you are so careless ineverythingyoudobelieve in2.Im so sorry,but I really cant go out tonight I have to do the homeworkIve been neglecting.catchup onmy homework3.When weve used all our oil supplies,itll be too late to lo

45、ok for othersources of energy.runout of4.In spite of what most scientists seem to think,measurements and calculationsarenottheonlywaytodiscovertruth.Regardless of5.With the rapid development of this area,all these old buildings will soon betorndowntoclearthespacefornewones.make room6.Icantevenaffordabicycle,nottomentionacar!let alone7.If a friend is having difficulties,dont just ask if theres anything youcando.Thinkupsomethingappropriateanddoit.in trouble