高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案).pdf

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1、高考英语完型填空专项练习题（含答案）After the Civil War,Mark Twain briefly served in the Confederate Army(南方邦联军),then rejoined his brother Orion,who had recently won a position in the Nevada territory government as 1 for his work on President Abraham Lincolns re-election campaign.Twain traveled with his brother to Ne

2、vada then began a years work criticizing gold and silver.These experiences would later provide the basis for his volume Roughing It(1872).In 1862,he joined the publication and assumed the Mark Twain pseudonym(笔名)almost exclusively when 2 his humorous reports with conventional pieces.Throughout the r

3、emainder of the 1860s,Twain traveled widely and 3 his observations to various West Coast publications.For much of this period he even served as an official journalist for the San Francisco Daily Morning.One of his most celebrated and notorious writings from this period,4 came as a journalist for the

4、 Alta California,whose editors he 5 to finance a five-month journey aboard the Quaker in Europe and the Middle East.Upon returning to the United States,he compiled(编写)the Quaker City correspondence as The Innocents Abroad(1869)and agreed to widespread demand for his 6 as a public lecturer.With The I

5、nnocents Abroad,Twain enjoyed considerable commercial and 7 success.Its popularity was rather 8 ,for the book was published by a subscription house，which sold works door to door before publication.Interested readers would pay in advance for the book,which would 9 ,realize actual publication only aft

6、er sufficient sales had been 10 .Twain,who significantly filled the book with 61 chapters of real-life stories-great length was a disadvantage for sales-11 succeeded in producing a work that appealed to readers with its lively humor and 12 insights and depictions.Notable in the book are 13 in Venice

7、,Italy,where the boatmen are inevitably 14 as cheery opportunists,and in Palestine,where deceitful beggars exploit the companys more vulnerable members.Perhaps because of the works broad,seemingly bitter humor,The Innocents Abroad still 15 among Twains most accomplished works.1Areception Badmission

8、Creward Daward 2Aassociating Breplacing Ccomparing Dalternating 3Aattributed Bcontributed Cdistributed Dformulated 4Atherefore Bmoreover Chowever Dbesides 5Ainspired Bconvinced Cpromised Dappealed 6Apresence Bexperience Cemergence Dcompetence 7Acrucial Bcritical Cmagical Deconomical 8Asurprising Ben

9、couraging Cconfusing Dsatisfying 9Ain case Bin turn Cin person Din time 10Aboosted Bproved Cprojected Dguaranteed 11Ainstead Bnonetheless Cafterwards Dthus 12Atypical Bfundamental Ckeen Dactive 13Aepisodes Bevents Clandmarks Dcolumns 14Arationalized Bpersonalized Ccharacterized Dpopularized 15Aranks

10、 Bputs Cgrades Dplaces It was many years ago.I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale 16 my little girl.She sat next to me with her 17 on my arm as I told the tale.When it came to the end I finished with those famous words:“And they lived happily ever after.”I could see the 18 on

11、her face and I never expected it to end.Suddenly I 19 that the ending of the tale was what I wanted for her.I 20 her to“live happily ever after.”Still,deep in my heart I knew that this couldnt always be true.I knew that there would be times when her 21 was broken.I knew there would be times when she

12、 cried and I couldnt 22 her.I knew there would be times when all she 23 was fear,sadness,sorrow,and despair.As I stroked her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have 24 in her life more often than not.Living 25 ever after,though,seemed out of the questio

13、n.It took me a lot of years to realize that it is 26 to live happily ever after.You just have to do it“one day at a time.”Happiness you see isnt some 27 that you get at the end of your journey.Happiness isnt something that depends on what life hands you.Happiness is something you 28 in your life day

14、 by day.The truth is that happiness comes when you choose love.Love is a gift from God.It is love 29 defeats fear.It is love that reduces sorrow.It is love that brings light to darkness.It is love that 30 us joy.Choose to“live happily ever after,one day at a time.”16Afrom Bto Cat Dthrough 17Ahead Bb

15、ook Chair Dleg 18Apuzzlement Bsurprise Cdoubt Dsmile 19Asaid Bsupposed Crealized Ddecided 20Awanted Ballowed Cordered Dadvised 21Arule Bpromise Cmirror Dheart 22Acomfort Baffect Ctouch Dinspire 23Alost Bfelt Cchose Dsought 24Aconfidence Bcourage Cjoy Dlove 25Ahappily Bsimply Cactively Dcarefully 26A

16、important Bnecessary Cdifficult Dpossible 27Arelief Bcredit Creward Dattention 28Ameet Bcreate Caccept Dexpect 29Awhich Bwhom Cthat Dwhat 30Acosts Bowes Ccharges Dgives There is one word that is often on the lips of Americans:“Sorry”.Once as I was walking a young man ran by 31 ,brushing against my h

17、andbag.Even as he 32 on his way,he turned back and said“sorry to me.Even in a rush,he didnt forget to apologize.One day,after I bought a mango,the salesman was giving me the change,but I wasnt ready for it,and a coin 33 on the ground.“Im sorry,”he said while bending down to pick it up.I was puzzledw

18、hy would he apologize when it is my 34?35 time,I stepped on a mans foot in an elevator,and at the same time,we both said“sorry.I thought it interestingwas it really 36 for him to apologize?Later on,an American friend 37 to me that according to the American mentality,the elevator is a public place an

19、d everyone should be able to stand in it.After someone 38 a position in it,making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in,isnt it necessary to express an 39?If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be 40 ,the ticket seller will say Sorry.Whenever one of your hopes goes unr

20、ealized,an American will say sorry as a sign of 41 .During my stay in America,I gradually 42 that when friction（摩擦）appears in daily life,Americans dont care much about who is 43 .If someone is 44 ,a“sorry”is always necessary.When this happens,even if the other person is hurt,the“sorry”cools tempers

21、and human kindness is shown.Perhaps this is why I 45 saw anyone quarreling on the buses,subways or streets in America.31Aworriedly Bslowly Ccautiously Dhurriedly 32Acontinued Bblocked Cpushed Dforced 33Alay Bdropped Ctied Dattached 34Afault Bduty Cturn Ddebt 35AAnother BOther CSome DAny 36Auseful Bn

22、ecessary Cdifficult Deasy 37Acomplained Bannounced Cexplained Dappealed 38Aholds Bbooks Cremoves Doccupies 39Aexplanation Bapology Cattitude Dargument 40Asold out Bdropped out Cbroken out Dhung out 41Apity Bconcern Cencouragement Drespect 42Aguessed Bimagined Cremembered Dunderstood 43Alegal Bwrong

23、Cfair Dhonest 44Atroubled Bblamed Cforgiven Dreplaced 45Aalways Bsometimes Cnever Doften Simply saying thank you doesnt seem enough in certain situations.I was considering this while working as a 46 just a few weeks ago.And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words th

24、at express different 47 of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon 48 .We had a woman patient who was 49 from a knee replacement operation.One afternoon,while attempting to get into bed she collapsed(倒下)from what was 50 discovered to be a heart attack.The collapse was disastrous,51 the emergency medical

25、 team and good teamwork.But she recovered,though 52 ,and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was 53 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.On her day of discharge,we shared in her 54 at her recovery.As she was leaving she was eager to say goodbye to each of us

26、in the nursing team.When she 55 one nurse,she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.My colleague 56 to accept it,saying that we were all just doing our job.The patient looked puzzled,and then 57 :“Oh this isnt for the care I had.I take that as a 58 .No,this is for setting my hair yesterday.

27、”And there you have it.To many people,59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.46Acleaner Bchemist Cnurse Ddoctor 47Agrades Bmeanings Cneeds Dexpectations 48Abrushed aside Bput to the test Cbrought under discussion Dtaken into account 49Adeparting Bescaping Cretir

28、ing Drecovering 50Aeventually Bfortunately Ccasually Dsecretly 51Aassessing Brequiring Cforming Dproving 52Aslightly Baccidentally Cslowly Dhappily 53Agrateful Bthoughtful Csorrowful Dfearful 54Asurprise Bdelight Ccuriosity Ddisappointment 55Areached Bconsulted Cintroduced Dpersuaded 56Awished Bpret

29、ended Cfailed Drefused 57Arepeated Brecited Creplied Dreported 58Agoal Bgiven Cpush Dgreeting 59Arisking Bchanging Csaving Dbuilding 60Ahonour Bability Copening Dextra The COVID-19 distances people from each other.However,it also 61 friendships between people who would have otherwise never become fr

30、iends.In the case of 92-year-old Mary,that friend happens to be her two-year-old neighbor,Ben.The lockdown in 2020 was particularly 62 for Mary,who has been living 63 With nobody around her,she had to spend most of her time watching TV.Ben was also 64 at home,unable to play with other kids.Their unu

31、sual friendship developed 65 .At first,Mary would 66 at Ben from her window whenever she saw the boy in the yard.Then,she began going outside to 67 him in person.The 68 eventually expanded to daily gatherings by the fence that separated the two homes.The pair even invented a socially distanced 69 th

32、at Mary called“stick ball”.Ben threw his ball towards the fence and Mary got her walking stick,70 over the fence and hit the ball back.When the two were unable to meet in the yard in bad weather,Bens mother kept the friendship 71 by calling at Marys porch with the baby.The bond has blossomed even fu

33、rther since Mary got vaccinated earlier this year Mary 72 Ben with a colorful toy truck collection that had once belonged to her grandson.The boy returned the 73 with a gift of his owna pile of sand that he carefully carried in his small hands and dropped at her door.Now the pair are often seen high

34、-fiving across the fence or sitting outside Marys house,blowing bubbles.What a 74 scene!Friendship really knows no 75 .61Adraws on Bwears out Cbrings back Dresults in 62Adangerous Bhard Cunfair Dstrange 63Awell Bout Calone Dnearby 64Astuck Blocked Cleft Ddeserted 65Asuddenly Bgradually Csecretly Dra

35、ndomly 66Astare Bpoint Cwave Dshout 67Ahug Bcontact Cwelcome Dgreet 68Aroutine Btradition Cappointment Dexercise 69Adevice Bgame Crule Dconcept 70Ajumped Bturned Creached Dknocked 71Apure Bprecious Calive Dformal 72Agifted Breminded Cconvinced Dguided 73Atrust Bservice Ccompany Dfavor 74Aheart-warmi

36、ng Bbitter-sweet Cfamiliar-looking Dhard-won 75Abackgrounds Bboundaries Cstrategies Dconsequences Fleanor Love knows that weddings create a lot of leftover flowers.That means more opportunities for her to collect after-wedding bouquets(花束)and give them to her lonely hospital 76 ,many of whom dont of

37、ten have visitors,let alone expensive 77 .The flowers are still in good shape,and the patients are pleased to have them.“I was so 78 that I cried,”said patient Connie Melzer,who was recovering from a heart problem when Love walked into her room with a bouquet in early 2020.Love worked at the Virgini

38、a Commonwealth University Hospital as a(n)79 student.She wondered how she could help 80 the patients suffering besides learning how to treat them as a student doctor.“One of the 81 of being a medical student is that it can be very difficult to 82 to the care team,”said Love.“You are there as a learn

39、er,who doesnt have as much knowledge as doctors.But you want to 83 your patients.How can I at this stage in my training make a(n)84 for them?”In 2019,she started The Simple Sunflower in Richmond,and so far has 85 more than 760 bouquets to patients.She brought fellow students and other people into he

40、r project,and now has more than 200 86 on the email list.When Love began the project,she called businesses such as wedding venues(场馆)and florists and asked them what events were scheduled.She then reached out to brides and grooms to ask them if they had 87 for their flowers after the big day.For eac

41、h wedding,she organized a team of eight people who helped 88 the flowers when the party was over and then spent time carrying them to individual patients.People beyond the VCU community have heard about Loves project and become part of it.“Once the word got out,people around the city started 89 us,”

42、Love said.She wanted to bring the project to more cities and maybe open branches at other medical schools.“I feel 90 when I see the patients who receive our bouquets,”she said.“It reminds me why we do what we do.”76Apatients Bcleaners Cdoctors Dnurses 77Acards Bfruits Cflowers Dcakes 78Atired Bmoved

43、 Cworried Dbored 79Aart Blaw Cengineering Dmedical 80Achange Baccept Cimprove Dreduce 81Adreams Bskills Cchallenges Dexams 82Alisten Bcontribute Crespond Dadapt 83Ahelp Bcheck Cstudy Dguide 84Adifference Bchoice Cimpression Ddecision 85Adivided Bthrown Cdelivered Dapplied 86Acustomers Bvolunteers Cm

44、anagers Dteachers 87Ameans Bgoals Cefforts Dplans 88Apick up Bhold up Cmake up Dgive up 89Agreeting Bcontacting Ctrusting Dconsidering 90Astressed Bconfident Crelaxed Dsatisfied As a teenager,I hated sports and physical education classes.I was always making up 91 to get out of them.However,when I st

45、arted university,I decided to try kungfu.To my 92 ,I loved it!It was a friendly and casual club.I used to go two or three times a week to 93 .Because it is not a team sport,I didnt feel 94 about not being very good.And because it is a combat(格斗)sport,you train in pairs,which means that you get to 95

46、 people and talk to them.I also 96 that the focus of the classes was on getting better at kungfu,rather than exercising to change my body.I think that advertising puts us under an unhealthy pressure to change our 97 .When I was doing kungfu,my body did changeI got stronger and quickerbut the 98 were

47、 a side effect of the sport,instead of the goal.99 ,in the last year of university I was too busy to do kungfu most of the time.When I moved to Italy this year,I wanted to start doing a 100 sport again.I found a great local club that does mixed martial arts.The club is more 101 than the one at my un

48、iversity and we do lots of sparring(practice fights).I think that sparring is like chess,but much faster and much more fun!If your sparring partner tries to punch you,you have to decide in an instant how to 102 .You could dodge(躲避),block or even 103 their arm and then throw them to the mat.When I wa

49、s a teenager,I never 104 that I would like sports.Now I think that everyone should try as many 105 as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone!91Apurposes Bsuggestions Cexcuses Dchances 92Aamusement Brelief Cdisappointment Dsurprise 93Aexercise Btrain Ccompete Drelax 94Ag

50、uilty Buncertain Cstrange Dalone 95Aobserve Bchallenge Cmeet Dhug 96Adisliked Baccepted Crealized Dappreciated 97Aattitude Bappearance Cimpression Dbehavior 98Aattempts Bproblems Cefforts Dchanges 99AUnfortunately BEventually CThankfully DNaturally 100Ateam Bstrength Ccombat Dtarget 101Aconvenient B