高二英语Module5Unit2environment一试题.pdf

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1、单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 高二英语 Module5 Unit2 environment 一 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明【同步教育信息】一.本周教学内容：Module 5 Unit 2 environment 二.教学目的：Unit 2 Projects 三.教学重难点：Projects 一语言点 Protecting the Yangtze River As the third longest river

2、 in the world,it is clear to see why the environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern both nationally and internationally.Rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising,but also t

3、he waste being put back into the river has also been increasing.In 2000,it was reported that 23.4 billion tons of untreated human and industrial sewage was deposited into the river.This is not good news for the people who live in all the towns and cities along the Yangtze River and who rely on it fo

4、r water.Nor is it good news for the fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.The pollution of the river has resulted in unsafe drinking water that has led to 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 health problems for people living near the river.It

5、 has also had harmful effects on the ecology of the area,killing many plants and animals.Thankfully,many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River and environmental organizations and projects have been set up to deal with the problem.The Green River organization is a non-

6、governmental organization that educates and advises people on the importance of protecting this great river.The organization also watches the river and stops the illegal hunting of animals which had been a major problem and which has endangered the wild animal population.Two special government proje

7、cts are also under way to protect the river.The projects focus on problems along the Yangtze River such as water conservation.Experts have assessed the river and are now trying to work out possible solutions to the many problems.The water and soil preservation project was set up in 1989.This project

8、 resulted in farmers replacing the crops on their farmland with trees or grassland.It has already been a success because it has helped improve the local environment and the land around the river.The Yangtze River is home to a diverse range of fish and animals including the white-flag dolphin,a rare

9、Chinese mammal that depends on the Yangtze River for survival.The second environmental project includes a nature reserve for white-flag dolphins,one of the most endangered animals in the world.The number of white-flag dolphins in China has dropped because of environmental problems and pollution in t

10、he Yangtze River.Less than 100 white-flag dolphins remain in the Yangtze River.The reserve was set up 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 on the lower reaches of the river in Zhenjiang.Boats are prohibited from entering this area in order to keep the dol

11、phins safe.We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning the Yangtze River.However,the good news is that people have finally realized that it is their responsibility to protect this great river.Because of this,the environmental situation of the Yangtze River is slowly improving

12、.We believe that the efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come by future generations.1.the third longest river 第三长河 2.raise v.MOVE HIGHER INCREASE COLLECT MONEY START A SUBJECT 3.both nationally and internationally

13、 国内外home and abroad 4.not only but also 不仅而且 可连接两个并列的名词，动词，例：He is not only a writer but also a cook.He not only read the book,but also remembered what he read.not only 放在句首时，句子要倒装。5.the amount of 的数量 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 cf the number of/

14、a number of 6.put back into 7.untreated treat 变化而来的词 8.deposit银行存入 9.rely on 依靠，依赖(upon)，例：I knew I could rely on David.10.Nor 也不，否认词，与 not only,never,seldom,hardly 等词放在句首，句子要局部倒装。11.result in 导致=lead to cf.result from=due to 12.have an effect on/have effect on 对有影响 have a harmful/positive/great eff

15、ect on(influence,impact)13.thankfully 幸运的是=fortunately 14.non-governmental 非政府的 non 是否认前缀，例：nonstop train 直达车 15.illegal 非法的 il-否认前缀，与 in-/im-/ir 为一组，例：incorrect,impossible,irregular 16.endanger v.危及 en-动词前缀，例：单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 enlarge

16、v.使变大，增大 17.under way 在进展中 under construction 建立中 under discussion 讨论中 18.focus on/upon 集中，关注 19.replace sth with sth 替代，交换 20.is home to 是的家园 21.a diverse range of 各种各样的=various/a variety of 22.nature reserve 自然保护区 23.lower reaches of the river 河流的下游 24.prohibit from 制止 cf.prevent/protect/stop/keep

17、 from 25.concerning 关于 26.effort 努力 spare no effort to do 全力以赴 27.appreciate 欣赏，感谢 appreciate doing 28.years to come=coming years 二文章构造分析：As the third longest river in the world,it is clear to see why the environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern both nationally and internation

18、ally.Rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising,but the waste being put back into the river has also been increa

19、sing.In 2000,it was reported that 23.4 billion tons of untreated human and industrial sewage was deposited into the river.This is not good news for the people who live in all the towns and cities along the Yangtze River and who rely on it for water.Nor is it good news for the fish and wildlife that

20、live in or along the river.The pollution of the river has resulted in unsafe drinking water that has led to health problems for people living near the river.It has also had harmful effects on the ecology of the area,killing many plants and animals.Thankfully,many people have recognized the importanc

21、e of protecting the Yangtze River and environmental organizations and projects have been set up to deal with the problem.The Green River organization is a non-governmental organization that educates and advises people on the importance of protecting this great river.The organization also watches the

22、 river and stops the illegal hunting of animals which had been a major problem and which has endangered the wild animal population.Two special government projects are also under way to protect the river.The projects focus on problems along the Yangtze River such as water conservation.Experts have as

23、sessed the river and are now trying to work out possible solutions to the many problems.The water and soil preservation project was set up in 1989.This project resulted in farmers replacing the crops on their farmland with trees or grassland.It has already been a success because it has helped improv

24、e the local environment and the land around the river.The Yangtze River is home to a diverse range of fish and animals including the 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 white-flag dolphin,a rare Chinese mammal that depends on the Yangtze River for surviv

25、al.The second environmental project includes a nature reserve for white-flag dolphins,one of the most endangered animals in the world.The number of white-flag dolphins in China has dropped because of environmental problems and pollution in the Yangtze River.Less than 100 white-flag dolphins remain i

26、n the Yangtze River.The reserve was set up on the lower reaches of the river in Zhenjiang.Boats are prohibited form entering this area in order to keep the dolphins safe.We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning the Yangtze River.However,the good news is that people have fi

27、nally realized that it is their responsibility to protect this great river.Because of this,the environmental situation of the Yangtze River is slowly improving.We believe that the efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years

28、to come by future generations.Paragraph 1 The environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern.Paragraph 2 Many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River and many environmental organizations and projects have been set up.Paragraph 3 Two special government p

29、rojects are under way to protect the river.One is the water and soil preservation project.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Paragraph 4 The second project is a nature reserve for white-flag dolphins.Paragraph 5 The environmental situation of the Yangtz

30、e River is improving.structure of the article Paragraph 1 The environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern.Paragraphs 24 A lot of work has been done to protect the river.Paragraph 5 The environmental situation of the Yangtze River is improving.【模拟试题】I.单项选择 1.Some students _ their

31、hands,showing that why have questions to ask.A.put B.raised C.rose D.lifted 2.Not only _ polluted but also _ crowded.A.was the city;were the streets B.the city was;were the streets C.was the city;the streets were D.the city was;the streets were 3.The villagers in some rural areas mainly _ on wells f

32、or their water without being able to use running water.A.delay B.reply C.rely D.deny 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 4.Floods resulted _ heavy rains.A.from B.in C.on D.at 5.What _ you to think so?A.led B.had C.made D.let 6.He is advised _.A.that he g

33、ave up smoking B.giving up smoking C.to give up smoking D.that he give up smoking 7.The new building was _.I hope well move into it by the end of the year.A.under being construction B.in construction C.on construction D.under construction 8.All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to h

34、ave little time for anything else.A.guided B.aimed C.directed D.focused 9.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen 10._ his proposal,there were pros and cons.A.Concern B.Concerns C.Concerning D.Concern

35、ed 11.The rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.A.effort B.effect C.affect D.efforts 12.I would appreciate _ back this afternoon.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.youre calling 13.The pa

36、rents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.having slept 14.People appreciate _ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A.to work B.to have worked C.working D.having working 15.Mary _ her hand and asked the teacher a question.A.put B.raised C.rose D.lifted 参考答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B