2021届上海民办沪东外国语学校高三英语第三次联考试题及答案.pdf

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1、2021 届上海民办沪东外国语学校高三英语第三次联考试题及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A NAME:John FAVORITE SPORT:Basketball FAVORITE SNACK:Pizza HOBBY:Photography PET:Beagle named Max FUNNIEST MOMENT:“On Maxs birthday,we sang the Happy Birthday song to him and he got a bi

2、g treat.A month later,my family sang Happy Birthday to me.Max got so excited because he remembered the song.He whined(嘀咕)when he didnt get a treat,so we gave him one.”NAME:Sarah FAVORITE SPORT:Track and field FAVORITE SNACK:Granola HOBBY:Guitar PET:Cat named Lulu FUNNIEST MOMENT:“One day in my kinde

3、rgarten,I opened my snack bag and found a tennis ball and a sock!My little brother had played his first practical joke.Thanks,Bryan!”NAME:Paul FAVORITE SPORT:Baseball FAVORITE SNACK:Apple with peanut butter HOBBY:Making comics PET:Tropical fish FUNIEST MOMENT:“In a school play,I was supposed to say

4、the line Stop right there,cowboy!Devin was playing the cowboy,and 1 said,Stop right there,Devin!It was supposed to be a serious part of the play,but Devin cracked up.Then everybody else laughed,too,including me.”NAME:Scott FAVORITE SPORT:Soccer FAVORITE SNACK:Bananas HOBBY:Drawing dinosaurs PET:Herm

5、it crab named Hermie FUNNIEST MOMENT:“One night,we were camping in a state park.I heard a loud thumping(砰砰作响)outside the tent.I was sure that it was a bear!I used my flashlight to look around the campsite(野营地)and saw a little toad hopping away,going thump,thump,thump!”1.Whom will you get in touch wi

6、th if you also like taking photos?A.Scott.B.Sarah.C.John.D.Paul.2.Where did Sarah find the tennis ball and the sock?A.At her friends birthday party.B.In her kindergarten.C.In her school.D.In a state park.3.Outside the tent,what thumped that night?A.A bear.B.A cat.C.A fish.D.A toad.B Summer heat can

7、be dangerous,and heat leads to tragedy far toooften.According to kidsandcars,org,an average of 37 young children per year die of car heat in the US,when they are accidentally left in a hot vehicle.For Bishop Curry,a fifth grader from Mckinney,Texas,one such incident hit close to home.A six-month-old

8、 baby from his neighborhood died after hours in a hot car.After hearing about her death,Curry decided that something needed to be done.Young Curry,who turned 11 this year,has always had a knack for inventing things,and he drew up a sketch(草图)of a device he called“Oasis.”The device would attach to ca

9、rseats and watch the temperature inside the car.If it reached a certain temperature in the car,and the device sensed a child in the carseat,it would begin to circulate cool air.Curry alsodesigns the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology,which would alarm the childs parents and,if there was no respon

10、se from them,the police.Currys father believes that the invention has potential.“The cool thing about Bishops thinking is none of this technology is new,”he said.“We feel like the way hes thinking and combining all these technologies will get to production faster.”His father even introduced the devi

11、ce to Toyota,where he works as an engineer.The company was so impressed that they sent Curry and his father to a car safety conference in Michigan.In January,Currys father launched a campaign for the invention.They hope to raise money to finalize the patent,build models,and find a manufacturer.Their

12、 goal was$20,000,but so many people believed in Oasis potential that they have raised more than twice that over$46,000.Currys father remembers the first time he saw his sons sketch.“I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution,”he said.“We always just complain about things and rarely offer solut

13、ions.”4.What inspired Curry to invent Oasis?A.His narrow escape from death after being locked in a car.B.His knowledge of many childrens death because of car heat.C.The death of his neighbors baby after being left in a hot car.D.The injury of 37 children in his school in a car accident.5.What would

14、Oasis do if it was hot in a car with a child?A.It would inform the parents or even the police.B.It would pump out the hot air in the car.C.It would sound the alarm attached to the car.D.It would get the window open to save the child.6.What does Currys father think is cool about Currys invention?A.It

15、 used some of the most advanced technology.B.It simply combined technologies that existed.C.It could accelerate production of new technology.D.It is the most advanced among similar products.7.Why did Currys father start a campaign to raise money?A.To conduct experiments to test the invention.B.To ge

16、t other children devoted to inventions.C.To support a charity of medical aid for children.D.To get the patent and bring it to production.C What do you think of 80s pop music?Do the names George Michael,Madonna and Michael Jackson sound familiar?Well,these are just some of the names that were well-kn

17、own in the music scene of the 80s and early 90s.The 80s pop musicscene was an important step to the popularity(普及)of present-day music.A new wave in the music scene was introduced,which made such music styles as punk rock,rap music and the MTV popular.Although it was an end to the old 60s and 70s st

18、yles,it was also the beginning of something big.The popularity of music videos meant that artists now replaced their guitar-based music with visual displays.A new wave of artists came on the scene and the entire industry developed quickly.The most famous 80s pop music video is Michael Jacksons Thril

19、ler.Introduced in 1982,few people can forget the video not only because of its never-be-foreseen images,but also because of the popularity it received.Think of how 80s pop music changed the lives of people who grew up in the 80s.Ask a young man today to tell you the names of the“New Kids on the Bloc

20、k”and he will start talking about the neighbor kids who just moved in.These are not the answers you might have heard in the 80s.Though todays young men do not recognize how cool 80s pop music was,most people will always remember it for what it was and these are happy memories they will always love.S

21、ome of the 80s pop music legends(传奇人物)include Madonna,U2,AeroSmith and of course the King of Pop Michael Jackson.Lets not forget Prince,Tina Turner,Phil Collins and Motowns Lionel Ritchie.Some of these musicians played music that has stood the test of time.Undoubtedly,the 80s pop music scene will li

22、ve on for many more years to come.8.What is the text mainly about?A.The characters of 80s pop music.B.What made 80s pop music popular.C.80s pop musics steps to popularity.D.The effects of 80s pop music.9.80s pop music mainly includes the following styles EXCEPT _.A.guitar-based music B.the MTV C.rap

23、 music D.punk rock 10.Michael Jacksons Thriller impressed people so deeply mainly because _.A.it changed the lives of people B.he sang it in a special style C.it was made into a music video D.it left people with happy memories 11.The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell readers that _.A.80s pop

24、music is and will remain popular B.80s pop music has many faults C.80s pop music is now out of date D.we shouldnt forget the great musicians of the 80s D When I was seven my father gave me a Timex,my first watch.I loved it,wore it for years,and havent had another one since it stopped ticking a decad

25、e ago.Why?Because I dont need one.I have a mobile phone and Im always near someone with an iPod or something like that.All these devices(装置)tell the time which is why,if you look around,youll see lots of empty wrists;sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007.This is ridiculous

26、.Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars.Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes.But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches.Expensive watches come with extra functions but who needs them?How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direct

27、ion in the area around the South Pole?So why pay that much of five years school fees for watches that allow you to do these things?If justice were done,the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note.Instead the Swiss r

28、einvented the watch,with the aid of millions of pounds worth of advertising,as a message about the man wearing it.Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains;a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family;a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planesacross the worl

29、d.Watches are now classified as“investments”(投资).A 1994 Philippe recently sold for nearly 350,000,while 1960s Rolexes have gone from 15,000 to 30,000 plus in a year.But a watch is not an investment.Its a toy for self-satisfaction,a matter of fashion.Prices may keep going up theyve been rising for 15

30、 years.But when of fashion.Prices may keep going up theyve been rising for 15 years.But when fashion moves on,the owner of that 350,000 beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.12.The author dont need another watch because _.A.he dont like wear

31、ing a watch B.he has mobile phone and can ask someone for help C.he has no sense of time D.he thinks watches too expensive 13.It seems ridiculous to the writer that_.A.expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sell B.expensive clothes sell better than cheap ones C.cheap cars dont run as fas

32、t as expensive ones D.people dive 300 metres into the sea 14.What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A.It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.B.Its hard for the industry to beat its competitors.C.It targets rich people as its potential customers.D.Its easy for theindu

33、stry to reinvent cheap watches.15.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Timex or Rolex?B.My Childhood Timex C.Watches?Not for Me!D.Watches-a Valuable Collection 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 This Way to Dreamland Daydreaming means people think about s

34、omething pleasant,especially when this makes them forget what they should be doingDaydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around themThey can seem forgetful and clumsy_16_They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important thingsBut daydreamersa

35、re also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history_17_Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First,understa

36、nd that some opportunities(机会)for daydreaming are better than othersFeeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams _18_And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming,try to do it while you are involved in another taskpreferably something simp

37、le,like taking a shower or walking,or even making meaningless drawingsIts also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concerntrate“Mindfulness”,being focused,is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep _19_Finally,you never know what wonderful ide

38、a might strike while your mind has moved slowly away_20_Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds A.Having interesting things to think about also helps B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves C.Without wandering minds,we wouldnt have relati

39、vity,Coke or Post-it notes D.At one time,daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses E.It involves slow,steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct,quite unlike sleep dreams,which may be hard to understan

40、d G.Therefore,its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 In late January of 2018,Chicagoexperienced the coldest temperatures that the city has seen in decade

41、s.A group of homeless people who lived in an area calledTentCitywere left outside directly_21_to the deadly weather.34-year-old Candice Payne,a managing broker(经 纪 人)from a local company,was_22_enough to have shelter from the dangerous conditions._23_,she couldnt stop thinking about the homeless peo

42、ple in the area who had nowhere to go.“It was 50below,and I knew I had to take_24_,”Payne toldthe New York Times.She started thinking of different_25_that could possibly work.Eventually,she_26_to see if there were any rooms available at_27_hotels that she could_28_for the night for the people_29_in

43、the street.So without wasting any time,Payne picked up the_30_and started calling hotels in the area.“Finally,theAmberInnwas nice enough to_31_me to buy the rooms for the homeless,”Payne said.Without_32_,she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card.She_33_reached out to people on her In

44、stagram account asking if anyone would like to_34_with either paying for more rooms or_35_the homeless people to theInn.She got immediate_36_that surprised her.Strangers_37_their cars and SUVs.They also_38_money,which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.Paynes_39_act made news a

45、cross the country.However,she said,“I am an ordinary person.I_40_it with so many others help.”21.A.exposed B.contributed C.used D.adjusted 22.A.old B.lucky C.proud D.strange 23.A.In short B.Therefore C.However D.For example 24.A.place B.shelter C.risks D.action 25.A.directions B.ways C.results D.are

46、as 26.A.required B.promised C.decided D.agreed 27.A.unique B.comfortable C.local D.remote 28.A.rent B.purchase C.discover D.enter 29.A.talking B.walking C.working D.sleeping 30.A.phone B.bus C.glasses D.coat 31.A.persuade B.remind C.convince D.allow 32.A.preparation B.imagination C.hesitation D.perm

47、ission 33.A.then B.still C.just D.again 34.A.pay off B.help out C.speak out D.take off 35.A.transporting B.accompanying C.devoting D.inviting 36.A.rewards B.responses C.achievements D.benefits 37.A.sold B.repaired C.searched D.volunteered 38.A.presented B.performed C.repeated D.donated 39.A.selfless

48、 B.regular C.extra D.natural 40.A.reached B.understood C.made D.impressed 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Chen Guotao,_41._(bear)in a Miao ethnic family in the mountains of Chongqing successfully made her way_42._the big cities.But the love for the Miao embroidery(刺绣)

49、made her quit the job at a bank and return home to promote the folk art.Chen learned embroidery from her mother.At the age of eight,she could make a skirt by_43._(she).In 2001,Chen learned the skills from the Miao people who live_44._(main)in Hunan and Guizhou provinces.Therefore,her embroidery skil

50、ls became better_45._before.Her artworks_46._(exhibit)at home and abroad since she set up her company in 2012.Every piece of the Miao embroidery_47._(be)all handmade with all kinds of complicated skills,she said.A square cloth of one-meter will take at least one year_48._(complete)Miao embroidery is