2019学年高一英语暑强化训练试题(一) 新人教A版.doc
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1、- 1 -高一英语暑强化训练试题(一)高一英语暑强化训练试题(一)第一部分第一部分 听力听力(略)第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADear Alice,Someone told me that my brothers girlfriend was dating another guy. I felt I should let my brother know, and after I did, it caused a terrib
2、le argument and they almost broke up. Now it turns out that the rumor(谣言) wasnt true, and my brother has stopped speaking to me.AnnyDear Anny,Well you learned a lesson. You shouldnt have listened to the rumor. And you shouldnt have passed it on. Now you have to repair the damage. Apologize(道歉) since
3、rely and hope that he will forget.AliceDear Alice,I was at a friends house for diner recently. During diner, I accidentally broke a beautiful bottle. It was my friends favorite present. I offered to pay for it, but she refused. Should I have insisted? I still feel bad about it.MonicaDear Monica,I th
4、ink you did the right thing. It was important to offer to pay for it, but its not surprising that she refused. Perhaps you could give her a special gift to make up for it.AliceDear Alice,My son is 23 years old. He finished college last year, but he cant seem to - 2 -find a job that he likes. He stil
5、l lives at home, and Im worried that hes not trying hard enough to get a job and be on his own. Besides, Ive been cooking his meals and washing his clothes.EmmaDear Emma,Youre making it too easy for him to stay where he is. Tell him he has two months to find a job and get his own place. Hes old enou
6、gh to take care of himselfbut you have to be willing to let him go.Alice21. What did Anny do wrong?A. She broke up with her brother.B. She failed to keep her promise.C. She passed the wrong message on.D. She argued with her brothers girlfriend.22. According to Alice, Anny should.A. study hardB. do n
7、othingC. make an apologyD. forget the argument23. When Monica broke her friends bottle, she.A. tried to pay for itB. left her house quietlyC. gave her a different giftD. bought a new one for her24. Alice advised Emma to.A. find a new jobB. take care of herselfC. let her son be independentD. make lif
8、e easier for her sonBThe story “Building Bridges” is about a girl who lives with her grandmother. Mama Lil, and who dreams of someday becoming an engineer. The girl is now waiting for her grandmother to sign an agreement for her to take part in a summer programa bridge project in which a group of st
9、udents would work with a team of engineers to help fix the Brooklyn Bridge.Ahead, in the distance, stood the Brooklyn Bridge. Id come to this place - 3 -and studied the bridge a million times. And on every one of those times, I was taken by what Id come to call Brooklyn Belle. I never got tired of l
10、ooking out at Belle, who carried all kinds of people to all kinds of places, day after day.On a cloudless night like this one, she was a sight like no other sight in the whole city. She was so beautiful. My heart was full of energy. I reached into my jacket pocket and pulled out my pencil. I looked
11、through my sketchbook(速写簿). Id drawn Belle in the high-noon light, on snowy days, and on early mornings. My favorite sketches were those of Belle during rush hour.Tonight I sketched slowly at first, then faster. I was proud of my drawingsI like to think of them as portraits, but each page showed a s
12、ad truth about Belle: She had become old. She was some forty years older than Mama Lil. She should be as lovely as she had been. That bridge project needed me, and I needed it.25. For the girl, to join in the bridge project,.A. she must first complete a summer programB. her grandmother must first si
13、gn an agreementC. her grandmother must first visit a team of engineersD. she must first help engineers fix the Brooklyn Bridge26. When did the girl draw Belle?A. In the morning.B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.D. At night.27. What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A. The girl wanted to become
14、 an artist.B. The girl was pretty pleased with herself.C. The girl liked drawing portraits the most.D. The girl loved the Brooklyn Bridge deeply.28. We learn from the text that the Brooklyn Bridge.A. was in need of repairB. carried too much trafficC. had a history of forty yearsD. was more beautiful
15、 than beforeCIt doesnt matter how you choose to live your life whatever you do, - 4 -someone will judge(评价) you. With that in mind, lets talk about being judged and criticized(批评).When I started writing, it wasnt the hurtful criticism from readers that prevented me from getting started. It was my ow
16、n worries about what they would think if I wrote about the things I cared about. I wrote my ideas in a private document for a year before I worked up the courage to start sharing them publicly.Usually, haters simply criticize and move on. And that means that you can safely ignore them and continue d
17、oing your thing.But that is easier said than done because we all like to be praised. Some people like it more than others, but everyone wants to be respected and appreciated to some degree. I certainly do. I know that whenever I choose to take a risk and share my work with the world, I wonder about
18、how the people around me will see me because of that choice. Will this help my fame? Will this hurt my fame? Should I even be worrying about my fame? Finally, I decided that it was more important to contribute something to the world than it was to protect myself from criticism.The truth about critic
19、ism is that its almost always in your head. It is natural for most people to hold onto negative(消极的) criticism. According to a research paper titled “Bad Is Stronger Than Good” by Roy Baumeister and researchers at Florida State University, we are more likely to remember negative criticism than prais
20、e. Baumeister found that even happy people are more likely to remember more negative events than positive(积极的)ones. In fact, Baumeister and his team say that when it comes to your brain, it takes about five positive events to make up for one negative one.29. What prevented the author from getting st
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