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1、Unit 2 M 4New words and expressions构词法 1.超级市场超级市场 超人超人 2.输出输出 _ 输入输入_ 3.hunger n.adj.4.freedom n.-adj,5.equip v.-n.6.出口出口_ 进口进口_ supermarket superman/superwoman output hungry free equipment (u.n.)export import input 7.chemical adj.化学品化学品 8.discovery n.vt.9.disturbing adj.vt.chemical discover disturb
2、 1.get/be sunburnt 被晒伤被晒伤 2.for sth 努力争取;为努力争取;为而斗争而斗争 struggle with/against illness/sb.to ones feet 挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来 to do sth 努力做某事努力做某事3.hunger for=be hungry for 渴望渴望 挨饿挨饿 go hungry 4.disturb v.打扰打扰 disturbing adj.令人烦恼的令人烦恼的1)Im sorry to _you.2)a _problem3)I was _by the news.disturbdisturbingdisturbe
3、d 5.expand v.(数量(数量,体积体积,程度)增加;扩大程度)增加;扩大 expansion n.扩张;膨胀扩张;膨胀1)金属遇热膨胀。)金属遇热膨胀。Mentals expand when heated.2)拓展市场)拓展市场/扩大公司规模扩大公司规模 expand the market/the company 6.thanks to sb./sth.由于;幸亏由于;幸亏 because of as a result of as a consequence of due to/owing to 多亏你的帮助,我的计划成功了。多亏你的帮助,我的计划成功了。Thanks to your
4、 help,my plan was a great success.7.rid A of B 使使A摆脱摆脱B (rid;rid;rid)get rid of sth.摆脱;除去;赶走摆脱;除去;赶走1)使全世界摆脱饥饿)使全世界摆脱饥饿 rid the world of hunger2)使自己摈弃过时的想法)使自己摈弃过时的想法 rid oneself of old-fashioned ideas3)治好感冒)治好感冒 4)去除坏习惯去除坏习惯5)赶走苍蝇赶走苍蝇 the cold get rid of bad habits flies 8.对对感到满意感到满意 sb.be satisfie
5、d with sb.be pleased with sb.be content with 9.do sth(than do sth)would rather that S.+did (现在)现在)had done(过去)(过去)虚拟语气虚拟语气 1)She would rather die than give in.=(She would die rather than give in.)2)She would rather _with me.(go)否定否定 3)I would rather you _tomorrow.(come)4)The result is disturbing.I w
6、ould rather you _me the result.(not tell)not gocamehad not told7)therefore adv.1.He was seriously injured and therefore he was sent to a hospital.=He was seriously injured and _he was sent to a hospital.=He was seriously injured _ he was sent to a hospital.thusso 10.equip;equipped;equipped equip A w
7、ith B=A be equipped with B well-equipped adj.设备齐全的设备齐全的1)我们的教室安装了电脑。我们的教室安装了电脑。Our classroom is equipped with a computer.2)一支装备精良的海军一支装备精良的海军 a well-equipped navy 11.-_your nationality?-Im_.12.occupation n.(1)a job (2)占领(期间)占领(期间)1)Please state your name,address and occupation.2)She was born in Fran
8、ce during the German occupation.What isChinese/American 13.confuse sb.sb be confused by sth.被被混淆混淆 confuse A with B 将将A与与B混淆混淆 confusing adj.1)Dont _ me with so much information.2)I am _ by what you said.3)a _ problem/case confuse confused confusing14.regret to say/tell/inform you that.遗憾地告诉你遗憾地告诉你
9、doing sth.后悔做某事后悔做某事 much to ones regret 使某人感到遗憾的是使某人感到遗憾的是1)我们一直很后悔卖了农场我们一直很后悔卖了农场。We ve always regretted selling the farm.2)我很遗憾地告诉你,你被解雇了。我很遗憾地告诉你,你被解雇了。I regret to tell/inform you that youre fired.15.ones strength 增强体质增强体质 build up a good business 建立建立 All the pressure built up over time.逐渐增加(积累
10、)逐渐增加(积累)16.lead to =result in;cause 导致导致 lead sb to do sth.=cause sb to do sth.使使/导致某人做某事导致某人做某事1)His carelessness led to the accident.2)The new evidence led to the thief _ _(catch).3)What led you _(believe)it?beingcaught to believe 18.focus on sth.聚焦;集中聚焦;集中 focus ones attention on sth.专注于专注于 =pay
11、 ones attention to sth.1)他的演讲聚焦全球变暖。他的演讲聚焦全球变暖。His speech focused on global warming.2)上课期间要注意老师所讲的。上课期间要注意老师所讲的。We should focus our attention on what the teacher says in class.19.keep sb free from/of sth.使使免受免受 be free from/of sth.be free of charge 免费的免费的1)使某人不生病使某人不生病 keep sb free from/of sickness2)使农作物不受化学物质污染使农作物不受化学物质污染 keep crops free from/of chemicals21.skim:read quickly to get the main idea (skimmed,skimmed)ment on/upon sth.对对加以评论加以评论 make comments about/on sth.No comment!无可奉告无可奉告Homework1.校本练习卷校本练习卷 12.背单词背单词 2 背词组背词组33.背背P10 课文课文 4
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