高中英语教学资料-languag.ppt

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1、人教课标人教课标高一高一 必修必修 2Unit 1cultural relics 文化遗址文化遗址 rare adj.稀有的稀有的 rarely adv.很少，难得很少，难得 He bought me _ _ _ _ to ask me to marry him.(贵重的钻贵重的钻戒戒)a valuable diamond ringvaluable adj.贵重的贵重的This dictionary is _ _ to you.value n.价值，重要性价值，重要性 of value 1.survivevi.生存、存活、继续存在vt.经历（事故、灾难等）还活着、幸存.比活得长Some str

2、ange customs have survived from earlier times.The lucky girl has survived the big earthquake.She survived her husband by twenty years.survivor n.幸存者；survival n.残存、生还、生存 2.survive vt&vi survivor(n.)survival(n.)Mr.Green was the only_who _the earthquake.Everyone said his _was a miracle.survivorsurvives

3、urvival which rare valuable survived destroyed preserved pastyellow-brownfeel as hard as stone in search of 寻找寻找 in the search for 寻找寻找 search into 调查调查3.in search of寻找;搜寻 They are in search of the missing girl.(表语)I looked everywhere in search of my glasses.(目的状语)search s.p.for sb/sth 1)The police

4、searched him for drugs.2)They searched the woods for escaped prisoners.1.They went in different directions _ water in the desert.A.to search B.in search of C.search of D.searching2.I have _ my memory,but I cant remember his name.A.searched B.searched for C.been in search of D.serched of 3.They came

5、here _ the car they had lost.A.search B.search for C.search about D.in search of in search of/search for+对象对象表目的表目的search+地方地方 an amazing history 一段令人吃惊的历史一段令人吃惊的历史 be amazed at 对对 大为吃惊大为吃惊 in amazement 惊奇地惊奇地 to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是令某人吃惊的是 several tons of amber 几吨的琥珀几吨的琥珀 select sb./sth.as/to be选

6、择选择 作为作为 select to do 挑选挑选 做做 select for 为为而挑选而挑选 select from 从从 中挑选中挑选4.select 精选1.Mr Zhang _ to be Chairman of the meeting.A.selected B.has selected C.was selected D.selects 2.They _ Mark to take part in the conference the other day.A.selected B.choose C.pick D.was chosenselect sb.to do/be=select

7、sb.aschosse to do sth选择做某事选择做某事choose sth for sb为某人选择某物为某人选择某物pick:从个人角度仔细挑选，也含任意挑选之意从个人角度仔细挑选，也含任意挑选之意这个房间是为孩子们设计的。这个房间是为孩子们设计的。This room _ _ _ children.was designed for the design of 的设计的设计 by design 有意有意这项规划目的在于帮助无家可归的动物。这项规划目的在于帮助无家可归的动物。This project _ _ _ _ homeless animals.is designed to help4

8、.It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for entertainment and education.A.were being designed B.have designed C.have been designed D.were designed6.fancy adj.奇特的 v.想象，设想Some singers like to wear fancy clothes.I cant fancy her doing such a silly thingWe should fancy him as our friend.I do

9、nt fancy going all that way in such bad weather.cant fancy(ones)doing sth=cant imagine(ones)doing sthfancy sb as/to be=think sb as/to be fancy n.have a fancy for 爱好爱好 take a fancy to sb./sth.喜欢上某人、喜欢上某人、某物某物7.decorate v decoration n.We decorated the house for Christmas.They decorated the building wi

10、th flags.decorate with.It takes sb.some time to do sth.treasure8.belong to vt.属于;为.之一员 不用于进行时态和被动式。The house belonging to me is being decorated.The house which belongs to me is being decorated.1.中国是个发展中国家，属于第三世界。中国是个发展中国家，属于第三世界。China is a developing country,_ _ the Third World.2.我不喜欢他所在的那所学校。我不喜欢他所

11、在的那所学校。I dislike the school _ _ _ _.belongingtoto which hebelongs9.in return 作为回报作为回报1)She brought me cookie and helped her with her homework in return.in return for 作为对作为对的回报的回报;以报答以报答2)Id like to buy him a ten-speed bike in return for his help.1.为感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？为感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？2.我送给他一件礼物，可是他没给我我送给

12、他一件礼物，可是他没给我任何回报。任何回报。Can I buy you lunch _ _ _ your help?I gave him a present but he gave me nothing _ _.in returnforin return sent sb.sth.a troop of best soldiers 一队最好的士兵一队最好的士兵 serve as=be used to 被用做被用做 receive v.reception n.move to 搬家去搬家去 add to 把把 加到加到 light lighted lighted lit lit shine shone

13、 shone one of the wonders of the world世界奇迹之一世界奇迹之一Russia and Georgia are _ _.at war1.他将手从她的肩膀上拿开。他将手从她的肩膀上拿开。2.他去掉鞋上的泥。他去掉鞋上的泥。3.过来把你的湿上衣脱掉。过来把你的湿上衣脱掉。4.那位官员必须免职。那位官员必须免职。He _ _ _ from her shoulder.He _ _ _ from his shoes.Come and _ _ _ _.That officer must _ _.removed the mudremove your wet coatbe r

14、emovedremoved his hand1.我在这个城市住了不到一年。我在这个城市住了不到一年。I have been in this city for _ _ _ _.2.死伤者不少于五十人死伤者不少于五十人 There were _ _ _ 50 killed and wounded.3.这个城市人口超过一百万。这个城市人口超过一百万。This city has a population of _ _ 1,000,000.less thana yearno less thanmorethan4.箱子里至多有五本书。箱子里至多有五本书。There are _ _ _ five books

15、 in the case.5.金钱不过是我们的仆人。金钱不过是我们的仆人。Money is _ _ _ our servant.not more thanno more than be put inside 被装入被装入 wood n.wooden adj.wooden boxes 木箱子木箱子毫无疑问我们做得对。毫无疑问我们做得对。他的诚实毫无疑问。他的诚实毫无疑问。There is no doubt that we did the right thing.There is no doubt about/of his honesty._ _ _ we can get the first pl

16、ace in the competition._ _ _ _ he will tell us the truth.1.我怀疑我们是否能在比赛中得第一。我怀疑我们是否能在比赛中得第一。2.我不怀疑他会告诉我们真相。我不怀疑他会告诉我们真相。I doubt whetherI dont doubt thatWhat happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.(仍然是个谜仍然是个谜)what 引导主语从句引导主语从句former前者前者 latter 后者后者 be ready for 为为 做准备做准备 celebrate v.庆祝庆祝 celebra

17、tion n.12.worth 值.钱，值得.的1.The house is worth a lot of money.2.The book is well worth reading.Sth be well worth doing某事很值得一做某事很值得一做那本书不值得一读。那本书不值得一读。That book is not _ _.worth readingFrederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would h

18、ave such a strange history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人的最伟大的礼物会有这样一给俄罗斯人的最伟大的礼物会有这样一段离奇的历史。段离奇的历史。Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.此句为复合句，句中含有此句为复合句，句中含有 that 引导的引导的_；主句谓语动词为；主句

19、谓语动词为 _,could not have done 意为意为 _,对过去所发对过去所发生事情的否定推测。生事情的否定推测。宾语从句宾语从句could never have imagined绝不可能绝不可能It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。才把它

20、完成。句中句中 decorated with gold and jewels 做做treasure的的 _,which make 为为_,which做主语。做主语。后置定语后置定语非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句We knew he _ for it,because he had no money.A.couldnt have paid B.could have paid C.mustnt have paid D.might have paid The clever boy made a hole in the wall,_ he could see _ was going on inside

21、 house.A.which;what B.through which;what C.through that;what D.what;that Later,Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了后来叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。此句中含有此句中含有 where 引导的引导的 _,修修饰先行词饰先行词 _;主句谓语动词主句谓语动词_,意思

22、为意思为“让某物被做让某物被做”。定语从句定语从句the palacehave sth.doneThe train _ she was traveling was late.A.which B.whereC.on which D.in that He was born in the year _ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A.which B.when C.on which D.during which In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.在在1770年，琥珀屋按照他想要的方式年，琥珀屋按照他想

23、要的方式完成了。完成了。此句为复合句，含有一个定语从句此句为复合句，含有一个定语从句 _,先行词是先行词是 _,关系词关系词 _,做从句的宾语，被省略。做从句的宾语，被省略。she wantedthe waythat/which That is the way _ the boy spoke to the teacher.A.which B.howC.that D.whereThere is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city o

24、n the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。一个城市。此句为复合句，此句为复合句，句中含有句中含有that引导的名引导的名词词doubt的的 _;which引导的引导的_。同位语从句同位语从句非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句1.There are many people present at the meeting,two thirds of whom _ the same school.A.are belonging to B.are belonged to

25、 C.belong to D.belonging to2.The towns streets were never _ for heavy traffic.A.tested B.designed C.used D.decorated3.Id like to buy you a meal _ all your help.A.in return B.in return of C.in return to D.in return for4.There is no doubt _ our team will win.A.whether B.if C.that D.about5.I dont like

26、_ he speaks to his mother.A.the way B.the way in thatC.the way which D.the way of which6.She looks very happy.She _ have passed the exam.I guess so.Its not difficult after all.A.should B.could C.must D.might7.After the traffic accident,no one _ except a few people who were badly injured.A.survive B.survived C.was survived D.was surviving8.The police _ him to see if he had a gun.A.searched for B.searched C.in search of D.looked forReview the language points in this unit.