高中英语全程复习方略课件：选修6Unit1Art.ppt

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1、Unit 1 Art 艺 术.单词盘单词盘点点根据根据词词性和性和汉语汉语意思写出意思写出词汇词汇1._(adj.)抽象的；深奥的抽象的；深奥的 (n.)摘要摘要2._(n.)目目标标；目的；目的 (vi.&vt.)瞄准；瞄准；(向某方向向某方向)努力努力3._(adj.)明明显显的；明白的的；明白的abstractaimevident4._(vt.)采用；采采用；采纳纳；收养；收养5._(adj.)荒荒谬谬的；可笑的的；可笑的6._(n.&vt.)努力；努力；尝试尝试；企；企图图7._(adj.)确切的，特定的确切的，特定的8._(n.)画像；身材，数字画像；身材，数字9._(vi.)有感染

2、力；呼吁；求助有感染力；呼吁；求助 (vt.)将将上上诉诉 (n.)呼吁；呼吁；恳恳求求adoptridiculousattemptspecificfigureappeal10._(n.)信任；信心；信念信任；信心；信念 _(adj.)忠忠实实的，守信的，守信的的 _(adv.)忠忠实实地地11._(adj.)典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的 _(n.)类类型；典型型；典型12._(vt.)拥拥有；具有；支配有；具有；支配 _(n.)（尤作复（尤作复数）所有；数）所有；财产财产13._(n.)巧合巧合(的事的事)；(事情、口味、故事等事情、口味、故事等)相合相合 _(adj.)同同时发时发

3、生的；同一生的；同一时间发时间发生的生的14._(vt.)预预言；言；预预告；告；预测预测 _(n.)预预言言 _(n.)预预言者言者 faithfaithfulfaithfullytypicaltypepossesspossessioncoincidencecoincident predictpredictionpredictor15._(n.)喜喜爱爱；偏；偏爱爱 _(v.)喜喜爱爱；偏；偏爱爱16._(n.)文明；文化；文明社会文明；文化；文明社会 _(v.)使文使文明；使开化明；使开化17._(adj.)视觉视觉的；看得的；看得见见的的 _(n.)视视力；力；视视野野preferenc

4、eprefercivilizationcivilizevisualvision【品【品词词自自测测】根据所根据所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空When Tracy discovered that she was an _ child,she felt depressed.She thought for two days and then decided to _ her best friend Charlies suggestionto find her birth mother.(adopt)With his business going on well,he at first _ b

5、ig houses,cars;and later he took _ of stocks of different companies.Then,he found that everything he dreamed of was in his _.(possess)adoptedadoptpossessedpossessionpossession.短短语语回放回放1.集中集中 _2.也；也；还还；而且；而且 _3.巧合地巧合地 _4.在在19世世纪纪晚期晚期 _5.大量大量 _6.导导致致 _concentrate onas well asby coincidencein the late

6、19th centurya great deallead to7.大量的大量的 _8.(可是可是)另一方面另一方面 _9.活着的；本人活着的；本人 _10.(对对某人某人)有吸引力；有吸引力；(使某人使某人)感感兴兴趣趣 _11.在于；位于在于；位于 _12.一直；始一直；始终终 _scores of.on the other handin the fleshappeal tolie inall the time13.挣挣脱；脱离脱；脱离 _14.以以方式方式 _15.因此因此,结结果果 _break away fromin the style ofas a consequence.句式句式扫

7、扫描描1.But _(很很显显然然)ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.2.If the rules of perspective _(没有被没有被发现发现)，no one _(能画出能画出)such realistic pictures.it was evident thathad not been discoveredwould have been able to

8、 paint3._(没有新的没有新的颜颜料料)and the new technique，we _(就不能看到就不能看到)the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.4._(在那些画家中在那些画家中)who broke away from the traditional style of painting _(是印是印象派画家象派画家)，who lived and worked in Paris.5.Many art lovers _ this small art gallery _(宁愿参宁愿参观观而不参而不参观观)

9、any other in New York.Without the new paintswould not be able to seeAmong the painterswere the Impressionistswould rather visitthan【仿句自【仿句自测测】根据下面句式仿写句子根据下面句式仿写句子if引引导导的虚的虚拟拟条件句条件句仿写：如果杰克仿写：如果杰克进进了那个球的了那个球的话话，我，我们们就会就会赢赢得那得那场场足球足球赛赛了。了。_.If Jack had scored that goal,we would have won the footballmat

10、chwould rather do than do.“宁愿干宁愿干而不愿干而不愿干”仿写：他宁愿仿写：他宁愿贫贫困也不愿以不正当手段困也不愿以不正当手段获获取金取金钱钱。_.He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way核核心心要要点点appeal 三年三年2考考a great deal 三年三年1考考1.aim n.目目标标；目的；目的 vi.&vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力瞄准；（向某方向）努力(1)without aim 漫无目的地漫无目的地with the aim of 以期以期，意在，意在achieve ones

11、aim 达到目的达到目的miss ones aim 希望落空，失希望落空，失败败take aim at 向向瞄准瞄准(2)aim at 瞄准瞄准aim at doing sth./aim to do sth.旨在做某事旨在做某事be aimed at 目的是，旨在目的是，旨在Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.要达到要达到这这些目些目标标需要需要团队协团队协作。作。Theyre aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.他他们们力求做到在年底前人人得到培力求做到在年

12、底前人人得到培训训。The program _ _ _ the teenage audience.这这个个节节目目针对针对的是十几的是十几岁岁的的观观众。众。The interview was about an ambitious student who _ _ _ secure a dream job.这这个个访谈访谈是关于一个想是关于一个想获获得梦想工作的有志向的学生。得梦想工作的有志向的学生。is aimed atwasaiming to【助【助记记】2.adopt vt.采用；采采用；采纳纳；收养；收养adopt an idea 采采纳纳一条建一条建议议adopt a(n)approa

13、ch/policy/attitude 采取方法采取方法/政策政策/态态度度adopted adj.领领养的养的an adopted son 养子养子My mother was adopted when she was four.我母我母亲亲四四岁时岁时被人被人领领养。养。Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我我们们学校采用了一种新的教学法。学校采用了一种新的教学法。His adopted son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国了。他的养子上周出国了。【辨析】辨析】理解下列区理解下列区别别并并选词选词填空填空Th

14、eyre trying to _ this story for the film.The committee _ my suggestions.adoptadapt采用，采采用，采纳纳；收养；正式通；收养；正式通过过改改编编；使适；使适应应adaptadopted3.possess vt.拥拥有；具有；支配有；具有；支配(1)be possessed of 具有具有(品品质质、能力等、能力等)(2)be in possession of 拥拥有有(主主语为语为人人)be in the possession of (某物某物)为为(某人某人)所所拥拥有有/控制控制have/take posses

15、sion of 占有占有come into sb.s possession 为为某人所某人所拥拥有有The police asked me if I possessed a gun.警察警察问问我是否我是否拥拥有一支有一支枪枪。Fear possessed him and prevented him from moving.恐惧支配着他，使他无法移恐惧支配着他，使他无法移动动。He is in lawful possession of a shotgun.他合法地持有他合法地持有猎枪猎枪。The rare stamp is _ _ _ _ an unknown collector.那那张张珍珍

16、贵贵的的邮邮票票为为一位不知名的收藏家所一位不知名的收藏家所拥拥有。有。in the possession of4.appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将将上上诉诉 n.呼吁；呼吁；恳恳求求appeal to sb.吸引某人吸引某人appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb.for sth.恳恳求求(某人某人)make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁向某人提出呼吁The government is _ _ everyone _save water.政府正呼吁人人政府正呼吁人人节约节约用水。用

17、水。The opening ceremony of the 2012 Olympic Games _all the audience in the world.2012年奥运会开幕式吸引了全世界的年奥运会开幕式吸引了全世界的观观众。众。Television reality shows are losing their audience appeal in China.在中国，在中国，电视电视真人秀正在失去其真人秀正在失去其对观对观众的吸引力。众的吸引力。appealingtotoappealedto【真【真题链题链接】接】2010安安徽徽，23How did you like Nicks pe

18、rformance last night?To be honest,his singing didnt _ to me much.A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur【解析】【解析】选选A。句意：。句意：你认为昨晚尼克的表演怎么样？你认为昨晚尼克的表演怎么样？说说实实话话，他他的的歌歌唱唱得得并并不不怎怎么么吸吸引引我我。appeal to吸吸引引；belong to属属于于；refer to指指的的是是；occur to（被被）想想到到，发发生生。根据句意应选根据句意应选A项。项。5.a great deal大量；大量；许许多多(1)a great deal 作

19、作名名词词短短语语时时，用用作作不不可可数数名名词词，可可作作主主语语、宾宾语语，作主，作主语时语时，意，意为为“大量大量”。(2)a great deal作作副副词词短短语语时时，可可修修饰饰动动词词或或用用来来强强调调比比较较级级，意意为为“很，非常很，非常”。(3)a great deal of 意意为为“大大量量的的”，相相当当于于much，作作定定语语，后后接接不可数名不可数名词词。We are living close to each other,so I see him _ _ _.我我们们住得很近，所以我住得很近，所以我经经常常见见到他。到他。(用括号中所用括号中所给单词给单词

20、的适当形式填空的适当形式填空)After a great deal of training,he runs a great deal _(fast)than before.A great deal _ _ _(finish),but there is still much to be done.a great dealfasterhas been finished【想一想】【想一想】表表示示“许许多多”意意义义的的形形容容词词及及数数量量词词（短短语语），哪哪些些可可以以修修饰饰可可数数名名词词？哪哪些些可可以以修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词？哪哪些些既既可可以以修修饰饰可可数数名名词词也可以修

21、也可以修饰饰不可数名不可数名词词？【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】（1）修修饰饰可可数数名名词词复复数数的的：many;a good/great many;a great/large(small)number of;hundreds(thousands/millions/billions)of;dozens of;scores of。（2）修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词的的：a great/good deal of;much;much of;a large/great amount of(谓谓语语动动词词用用单单数数);large amounts of(谓语动词用复数谓语动词用复数)。（3）修修饰饰可可

22、数数名名词词复复数数或或不不可可数数名名词词的的：a lot of;lots of;plenty of;one third of;.percent of。6.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有如果没有发现发现透透视视法，人法，人们们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。就不可能画出如此逼真的画。该该句中句中if引引导导一个非真一个非真实实条件状条件状语语从句，所以要使用虚从句，所以要使用虚拟语拟语气。气。(1

23、)与与现现在事在事实实相反相反时时，if从句中的从句中的谓语动词谓语动词用一般用一般过过去去时时(be动动词词用用were)，主句中的，主句中的谓语动词谓语动词用用would/could/might do。(2)与与过过去事去事实实相反相反时时，if从句用从句用过过去完成去完成时时，主句用，主句用would/could/might have done。(3)与与将将来来事事实实相相反反时时，if从从句句可可用用should do/were to do/did三三种种形式，主句用形式，主句用would/could/might do。If there were no air or water,th

24、ere would be no living things on the earth.如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。If she were to be here next Monday,I would tell her about the matter.如果她下周一来如果她下周一来这这儿的儿的话话，我就会告，我就会告诉诉她她这这件事的始末。件事的始末。If he _ _ my advice,he _ _ _ _ such a mistake.如果他听我的如果他听我的劝劝告的告的话话，就不会犯，就不会犯这样这样的的错误错误了。了。had takenw

25、ould not have made【点津】【点津】如如果果if从从句句中中有有助助动动词词had，情情态态动动词词should或或系系动动词词were时时，可以省略可以省略if，从句使用部分倒装，从句使用部分倒装语语序。序。Should he act like that again,he would be fined.如果他如果他还还那那样样做，就要受做，就要受罚罚。Were it to rain tomorrow,we would have to put off the visit.明天如果下雨，我明天如果下雨，我们们就得推就得推迟访问迟访问。1.attempt vt.尝试尝试；企；企图图

26、 n.努力；努力；尝试尝试；企；企图图(1)attempt to do=try to do=make an attempt to do 试图试图做做attempt at/on sth.试图试图做某事做某事(2)at ones first attempt 某人第一次某人第一次尝试尝试in an attempt to do sth.试图试图做某事做某事make an attempt on sb.企企图杀图杀害某人害某人They attempted to finish the task before July.他他们试图们试图在七月前完成在七月前完成这项这项任任务务。They failed in a

27、ll their attempts to climb the mountain.他他们们攀登那座山的一切攀登那座山的一切尝试尝试都失都失败败了。了。I passed my driving test_ _ _ _.我考汽我考汽车驾驶执车驾驶执照照时时一次就通一次就通过过了。了。at the first attempt2.figure n.数字；数字；图图形；人物；身材；画像形；人物；身材；画像 vt.计计算；算；认为认为；描；描绘绘have a good figure 身材好，身材苗条身材好，身材苗条keep ones figure 保持苗条的身材保持苗条的身材figure that.认为认为f

28、igure out 算出，想出，理解算出，想出，理解Married women are increasingly likely to be older than their husbands,figures reveal.数据示，越来越多步入婚姻的女性年数据示，越来越多步入婚姻的女性年龄龄比丈夫大。比丈夫大。Though in her forties,she still has a good figure.尽管她已尽管她已经经四十几四十几岁岁了，但依然身材苗条。了，但依然身材苗条。I _ _she had got lost.我我认为认为她迷路了。她迷路了。I cant _ _why he qu

29、its his job.我想不出来我想不出来为为什么他会放弃自己的工作。什么他会放弃自己的工作。figured thatfigure out【助助记记】Being a popular social figure,she always has to appear with a fine figure and figures out ways to attract the attention of the majority.作作为为一一位位受受欢欢迎迎的的公公众众人人物物，她她必必须须总总是是以以良良好好的的形形象象出出现现在在公众面前并且公众面前并且设设法吸引大众的注意力。法吸引大众的注意力。3

30、.by coincidence巧合地；碰巧；凑巧巧合地；碰巧；凑巧by pure/a strange coincidence 纯纯属巧合属巧合/巧得出奇巧得出奇It is a coincidence that.是巧合的是巧合的What a coincidence！真巧！真巧！She and I both arrived at the same time by pure coincidence.我和她同我和她同时时到达到达纯纯属巧合。属巧合。By a strange coincidence,we happened to be travelling on the same train.巧得出奇，我

31、巧得出奇，我们们正好坐同一列火正好坐同一列火车车旅行。旅行。_ _ _ _ _that she appeared at that exact moment.她正好在那个她正好在那个时时候出候出现现真是巧合。真是巧合。_ _ _！I wasnt expecting to see you here.真巧！我没料到会在真巧！我没料到会在这这里里见见到你。到你。It was rather a coincidenceaWhatcoincidence4.on the other hand（可是）另一方面（可是）另一方面(1)on(the)one hand.,on the other(hand).(引出不同

32、的尤指引出不同的尤指对对立的立的观观点、思想等点、思想等)一方面一方面，另一方面，另一方面(却却)。(2)first(ly).；second(ly).第一第一；第二；第二。(3)for one thing.，for another.一一则则，二，二则则。On the one hand I have to work，but on the other hand I have many visitors to see.一方面我得工作；另一方面一方面我得工作；另一方面还还得照看得照看许许多来多来宾宾。I want to go to the party，but on the other hand I o

33、ught to be studying.我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说说，我，我应该应该留下来学留下来学习习。Im not going to buy it；_ _ _I dont like the color,and _ _its far too expensive.我不打算我不打算买这东买这东西，一是我不喜西，一是我不喜欢这颜欢这颜色，二是太色，二是太贵贵了。了。for one thingfor another(1)scores of大量的，大量的，许许多的多的(2)specific具体的，特定的具体的，特定的(3)as a consequence因此，因此，

34、结结果果1._ the engineers are watching over the project.A.Scores of B.Three scores C.Scores D.Three score of【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：这这些些工工程程师师中中的的60人人正正在在视视察察这这项项工工程程。如如果果选选择择A项项，则则要要去去掉掉engineers前前面面的的定定冠冠词词“the”；B项项缺少缺少of，且，且score不能用复数。不能用复数。2.The rain yesterday was heavy._,the roads were flooded.A.As a result

35、 of B.As a consequenceC.Consequence D.In consequence of【解解析析】选选B。as a consequence结结果果，作作插插入入语语，此此处处应应用用相相当当于于副副词词的的短短语语，as a consequence=consequently。而而“as a result of由由于于的的结结果果”与与“in consequence of由由于于的的缘缘故故”之后要加宾语。之后要加宾语。3.根据根据语语境境选择选择有关有关specific的恰当的的恰当的词义词义I gave you specific instructions.()The money was collected for a specific purpose.()Aspirin（阿司匹林）（阿司匹林）is a specific for headache.()A.具体的具体的 B.特效特效药药 C.特定的特定的答案：答案：A C B