高考英语专题复习短文改错.pptx

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1、英语高考专题复习英语高考专题复习短短 文文 改改 错错How to correct a How to correct a compositioncomposition 短文改错短文改错Steps of correcting a composition:1.Go through the whole passage to get a general idea.(浏览全文，掌握大意）浏览全文，掌握大意）2.Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.Read the passa

2、ge for the third time,check the answers and correct the difficult ones.（检查核对，攻克难点）（检查核对，攻克难点）一、动词形一、动词形 主要包括主要包括:动词的动词的时态时态和和语态语态错误错误,特殊特殊用法，以及用法，以及主、谓不一致主、谓不一致的错误。的错误。1.When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train,my father said.(2012新课标全国卷）新课标全国卷）2.Now my friend Ann,together with me,are going to

3、do field study.(2012 重庆）重庆）3.There will have an important game next month.toreisbe4 My father and I stayed at the QianXi Hotel for a week when we visit ChengDu last month.（2013年成都一诊年成都一诊）visited5 My classmates told me not to lose my confidence,I moved by their words.(2013年成都一诊）年成都一诊）Was二、名词数二、名词数指指名

4、词单、复数形式以及名词所有格名词单、复数形式以及名词所有格的用的用法错误。法错误。1.It felt strange to travel without any luggages.(2011 新课标全国卷）新课标全国卷）2.When I finally arrived at my friend.(2011 新课标全国卷）新课标全国卷）3.You told me the name of different plants.(2012 重庆）重庆）luggagefriendsnames指指名词单、复数形式以及名词所名词单、复数形式以及名词所有格有格的用法错误。的用法错误。4 Luckily enou

5、gh,I have caring teachers and classmate.(2013年成都一诊）年成都一诊）classmates5 Now let me tell you what we have arranged for yourself.(2013年金堂县年金堂县12月月考）月月考）you三、还要注意形和副三、还要注意形和副注意注意形容词和副词的词性和词义，比较级和最高形容词和副词的词性和词义，比较级和最高级，动词级，动词ing和动词和动词ed形式的形容词的辨析。形式的形容词的辨析。1.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big

6、bath.(2012陕西）陕西）2.Gradually,I became interesting in biology.(2012重庆）重庆）3.I have to be more patient and little aggressive.(2012 新课标全国卷）新课标全国卷）comfortablelessinterested四、非谓语，细辨别四、非谓语，细辨别这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分现在分词、过去分词，动名词词、过去分词，动名词和和不定式不定式错误。错误。1Tom was still the first reach the factory

7、.(2011 四川）四川）2.Third,we should find ways to reuse the water using in washing.(2012 大纲全国卷大纲全国卷II)3.Review what happened in the past helps me succeed in the future.Reviewingtoused这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。4 Since I have learned to speak German well in Ge

8、rmany,I thought it might be interested to begin studying.interesting5 I also shared with my friends many photos taking in ChengDu(2013年成都一诊巩固训练）年成都一诊巩固训练）taken1.人称代词，物主代词的使用人称代词，物主代词的使用2.反身代词反身代词oneself 的使用的使用3.不定代词不定代词的使用的使用.五、五、代词代词格，格，细领悟细领悟1.I would recommend it to any friend of me.(陕西陕西 2012）2.

9、I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.mineeverything 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。多词、少词和搭配错误。1.There was one toy on particular Id always wanted.(浙江浙江 2011）六、习惯用法要记牢六、习惯用法要记牢in2.Thank you so much for not only giving me life,bu

10、t also teach me to be a good person.(四川四川 2012）teaching3.I think you will get progress in English study.make七、句子成分多分析七、句子成分多分析 只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析，才能找出用只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误词不当的错误,尤其是从句引导词的选用。尤其是从句引导词的选用。1.She looked at me and started to laugh.“How are you laughing?I asked.2.Our trained leaders

11、will accompany you and tell you everything what you need to know.3.It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.thatWhywhen八、逻辑错误须关注八、逻辑错误须关注 与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻辑性错误，如称谓上的逻辑性错误，如称谓上的张冠李戴张冠李戴。1.That night，we sat down to what they thought would be a pleasant,uninterru

12、pted meal.2.Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play.3.Everyone in our village likes my father,so he has a sense of humor.webutbecause/since1.I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things Im doing at the school2.Through this activity you will learn about the nature and how t

13、o protect it.3.We are one family and live under a same roof.a the九、冠词错误常光顾九、冠词错误常光顾短文改错应注意的问题短文改错应注意的问题 四不改四不改:标点符号不改。标点符号不改。大小写不改。大小写不改。词序错误不改。词序错误不改。带注释的词不改。带注释的词不改。At Christmas Eve,Jim went with hisfather to choose a Christmas tree.They choose a big one.It was almost as taller as the room!They pu

14、t them in the corner of the sitting_On_chose_tall_it动词形动词形介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记牢介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记牢还要注意形和副还要注意形和副代词格，细领悟代词格，细领悟高考英语短文改错模拟训练高考英语短文改错模拟训练room.Kate was covered it with a lot ofChristmas light.The sitting room lookedreally beautifully at the moment.There was a fire burning in the fire place,but the Christmastree lights were shinning bright.Jim and hisparents singing and dancing happily._lights_beautiful_andbrightlywere动词形动词形还要注意形和副还要注意形和副动词形动词形名词数名词数逻辑错误须关注逻辑错误须关注还要注意形和副还要注意形和副1.Finish the exercises on the paper.2.The reading comprehension on the exercise book.