人教八年级英语下unit.pptx

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1、人教八年级英语下人教八年级英语下unitSection ASection ASection AWarming Warming upup第1页/共33页A guessing gamehelp第2页/共33页Do you often help others?What other ways we could help What other ways we could help people?people?I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.第3页/共33页help stop hunge

2、rThey are hungry and homeless.第4页/共33页There are many other ways you could help people.help clean up the city parkscheer up the old people第5页/共33页 give out(分发分发,派发派发)food at the food bank第6页/共33页If I had lots of money,I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造第7页/共33页volunteer in an after-sc

3、hool study program第8页/共33页本课出现的本课出现的动词短语动词短语:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphand outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打扫建立,建成发放,派发高兴,振作提出推迟,延后分发打电话用尽长得象修理赠送张贴第9页/共33页Nouns:money,animal,helpers,people lucky,organization Pronouns:I,you,it,my,who,thatVerbs:like,thank,sen

4、d,set(up),fillAdjectives:disabled,blind,deaf,normalAdverbs:easily,well,last year,at oncePrepositions:for,with,ofConjunctions:but,and,because,orExclamations:You see,Lucky!第10页/共33页I hope to work outside.You could help clean up the city parks n.饥饿饥饿第11页/共33页Listen and complete the sentences.1.I hope t

5、o _ outside.You could help to clean _ the city parks.2.Id like to _ homeless people.You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them.3.I want to cheer _ sick kids.You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4.Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork.You could _ in an after-school study prog

6、ram to teach kids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer第12页/共33页Practice the conversation in the picture above.Then have similar conversations using the information in 1b.A:I hope to work outside.B:You could help clean up the city parks.第13页/共33页What other ways we could help people?What other ways we co

7、uld help people?Just think and fill in the blanksJust think and fill in the blanks.Other ways we could help peopleOther ways we could help people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old peopl

8、e cross the street.You could help the police catch the thieves.You could help the old people clean up their houses.You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people.第14页/共33页2aListen and check(Listen and check()the things)the thingsthe students are going to do.the students are going t

9、o do.abced第15页/共33页2b listen again.Fill in the blanks.1.We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.3.We could _ _ signs.4.Lets make some notices,too.Then Ill _ them _ after school.5.We could each _ _ ten peo

10、ple and ask them to e up withputput uphandcall upoffout第16页/共33页We need to come up with a plan.我们必须想出一个计划。我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词，实义动词，“必要必要”、“必需必需”，有人称、数和时态的变化，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、动名词或带可接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。第17页/共33页The man needs an English dictiona

11、ry when he works.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Do you need to see him yourself?你必需亲自见他吗？你必需亲自见他吗？第18页/共33页(2)need情态动词情态动词,“必须必须”、“必必要要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带不带to 的动词不定式。的动词不定式。通常用于疑通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。定句时，不需要使用助动词。Need you go to the park with your classmate?你必需和你的

12、同学去公园吗？你必需和你的同学去公园吗？第19页/共33页【注意注意】由由need引出的疑问句，答引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用语表肯定时用must或或have to；表示；表示否定否定时用时用neednt或或dont have to。A:Need I come to work tomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,you must/have to.是的是的,你必须来。你必须来。第20页/共33页Grammar focusPhrasal verbSentenceMeaning of phrasal verbcheer upHe looks sad.Lets chee

13、r him up.make someone happierset upWere going to set up a food bank to help hungry people.,startcome up withWe need to come up with some ideas.think up第21页/共33页Lei Feng Day is two weeks from now.We need to come up with a plan.What would you like to do?Talk with your partner and come up with a plan.A

14、:We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.B:Lets have lunch first.A:No，we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.B:.2c第22页/共33页第23页/共33页 (2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等随便吃食物等。Help yourselves to apples,boys.（3）with the help of =with ones help在在的帮助下的帮助下。With the h

15、elp of the teachers,I get good grades in all subjects.第24页/共33页1 help sb.out“帮助某人解决难题”。I cant work out this math problem.Please help me out.(1)help sb.with sth.=help sb.do/to do sth在某事上帮助某人。I help him with his English every day.第25页/共33页2 They told me stories about the past 2 They told me stories ab

16、out the past and how things used to be.and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。么样子的。么样子的。么样子的。used to be/do used to be/do 曾经。曾经。曾经。曾经。She used to live in that city before.She used to live in that city before.used to be/do used to be/do 过

17、去常做某事，现在不那过去常做某事，现在不那过去常做某事，现在不那过去常做某事，现在不那样了样了样了样了Did you use to sing when you do Did you use to sing when you do housework?housework?第26页/共33页3a第27页/共33页第28页/共33页3 I 3 I getget such a strong feeling of such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals satisfaction when I see the animals

18、 getget better and the look of joy on better and the look of joy on their owners faces.their owners faces.当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来极强的满足感来极强的满足感来极强的满足感来.How did you get such an i

19、dea?How did you get such an idea?产生产生产生产生He got angry with me after that.He got angry with me after that.变得变得变得变得第29页/共33页4 She could read by herself at the age 4 She could read by herself at the age of four.of four.I could cook I could cook byby独自地独自地独自地独自地 myself(when I myself(when I was ten)was t

20、en)at the age of ten at the age of ten 在。岁在。岁在。岁在。岁在时候在时候在时候在时候.第30页/共33页5 Volunteering here is a dream come 5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.true for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday.It was just a present yesterday.It was just a dream come true!dream come true!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CDCD播放器作为一份生播放器作为一份生播放器作为一份生播放器作为一份生日礼物，真是梦想成真了。日礼物，真是梦想成真了。日礼物，真是梦想成真了。日礼物，真是梦想成真了。第31页/共33页第32页/共33页感谢您的观看！感谢您的观看！第33页/共33页