2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版-新版.doc

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1、120192019 学年度下学期期末考试学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题高一英语试题本试卷分为第本试卷分为第 I I 卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）和第 IIII 卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分 150150 分，考试用时分，考试用时120120 分钟。分钟。第第 I 卷卷第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 2020 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did Dicks girlfriend do on the weekend?A. She watched TV. B. She went dancing. C. She went shopping.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a train. B. In a dinning hall.C. At a ticket office.3. When will the man go to the birthday party? A. When he gets back

3、from work. B. When Jane finishes her homework. C. When he receives the invitation. 4. What is the woman doing?A. Doing Ralph a favour. B. Offering to help Ralph.C. Asking Ralph for help.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Mother and son. 第二节

4、 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各2个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。6. When will John finish reading the book?A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days.7. What happened to John?A. He caugh

5、t a bad cold. B. He finished reading a novel.C. He returned a book to the library.听下面一段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Who had the womans lock broken? A. The man. B. A thief. C. A woman. 9. What will the man do next?A. Call the police. B. Open the door. C. Get a new lock.听下面一段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 题。10. Which city is not

6、 included in the mans travel plan?A. London. B. Paris. C. Sydney.11. How long does the man want to stay?A. Ten days. B. About seven days. C. Five days.12. Where are the speakers talking?A. On the phone. B. In a travel agency. C. Beside the information desk.听下面一段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does the co

7、nversation take place?A. At a station. B. On the train. C. In the green fields.14. What helps the woman get rid of the train sickness?3A. The food.B. The scenery.C. The tablet.15. What season is it now?A. Winter.B. Spring.C. Summer.16. What does the woman want to do?A. Get off and relax.B. Give up t

8、he travel.C. Stop the train.听下面一段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What happens to the youth unemployment in rich countries?A. It is rising.B. It is coming down.C. It stays the same.18. What is the youth unemployment rate in Brazil now?A. 14.B. 16.C. 11.1.19. Where does the highest rate of youth unemployment for

9、 women lie?A. In the Middle East and North Africa. B. In the Middle East and Asia. C. In the Middle East and Europe.20. What may be the reason for youth unemployment?A. Financial problem.B. World wars.C. More strikes.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

10、个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A AExhibitionsExhibitions inin thethe BritishBritish MuseumMuseumHokusai:Hokusai: beyondbeyond thethe GreatGreat WaveWaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japans most famous and influential artists. He produced works of astonishing qualit

11、y right up until his death at the age of 90. This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusais life a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.425 July 13 August 2018Room 35Adults12, Members/under-16s freePlacesPlaces ofof thethe mind

12、:mind: BritishBritish watercolourwatercolour landscapeslandscapes 1850-19501850-1950Drawn from the British Museums rich collection, this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras two halves of very different centuries.2

13、3 July 27 August 2018Room 90Free, just drop inScythians:Scythians: warriorswarriors ofof ancientancient SiberiaSiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assy

14、rians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost buried beneath the ice.14 September 2018 14 November 2018Room 30Adults16.50, Members/under-16s freePoliticsPolitics andand paradise:paradise: IndianIndian popularpopular printsprints fromfrom thethe Mo

15、scatelliMoscatelli GiftGiftThis display is part of the Museums contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017. It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July 3 September 2018Room 90aFree, just drop in21. If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery,

16、where will you probably go?A. Room 35. B. Room 90a. C. Room 30. D. Room 90.522. Which exhibition can you attend in October 2018?A. Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B. Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.C. Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D

17、. Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.23. Where does the passage most probably come from?A. A tour guide.B. A story book.C. A parenting magazine.D. A health report.B BI was just in France to visit my grandmother who is very dear to me. I dont get to cross the Atlantic very often, and shes now 96

18、years old, so every time I visit her, the two of us are very aware that it might be the last time we see each other. Last year, I did a series of short video interviews about her life. I asked her what it was like growing up with her father in the 1910s, and living alone with two young children. I a

19、sked her about her greatest memories, and her favorite books, foods, etc. I learned a lot of amazing new things about her I had never known before. These were very intimate conversations, which made me know her better.This year, I did not really have questions and I only had a great desire to make h

20、er know how much I loved her. I cooked for her and read her stories. I gave her a foot massage (按摩), which was her first ever! Before leaving, I was looking for a way to leave something meaningful behind besides the memory of our time together. Therefore, I wrote her five different love notes, and h

21、id them in different places where I knew she would eventually find them. I left really joyously knowing that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. She called me as I was travelling back to Paris to catch my plane back to the US and said, “I found your cards! By the time I discovered th

22、e last one, I was laughing out loud! Thank you so much, my sweetheart!” I smiled to myself, knowing she still had two more to go! It was Sunday, so my guess was 6that she had not checked her mailbox and had not yet driven her car! 24. The underlined word “intimate” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A

23、. close B. inspiring C. impressive D. usual 25. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The author went to France to visit her grandmother very frequently. B. The author didnt expect her grandmother to find all the five cards. C. The author and her grandmother enjoyed the time they stayed together

24、. D. The authors home is not far from her grandmothers. 26. From the last paragraph, we know that _. A. grandmother found all the cards immediately the author leftB. grandmother had not checked her mailbox before the call C. grandmother always calls the author before she gets on the airplane D. gran

25、dmother does exercises by finding the cards 27. What might be the best title of the passage? A. The Wonderful Time with Grandmother.B. The Meaningful Love Notes. C. The Person Who Influences Me Most. D. The Family Has an Old, a Treasure.C CThe idea of cloning your pet sounds like a laughable waste o

26、f money, because it is. But it starts to seem a little less laughable when your own beloved pet starts getting older. If I had had a few hundred thousand dollars to spare, I know I would have half-seriously considered it for my dear little cat, who died last year. One couple that does happen to have

27、 a few hundred dollars to spare is Barry Diller and Diane, who have reportedly cloned their beloved Jack Russell Terrier (a kind of dog), Shannon, and now have two identical Jack Russell Terrier named Deena and Evita.When your pet dies, you just want your pet back, or at least as close a copy as you

28、 can get. So its really no surprise that of the around 600 dogs 7cloned by Sooam Biotech Reaserch Foundation most were cloned for sad pet owners. The lab in Seoul, South Korea, is now the only place on the planet in the business of cloning pet dogs for pet owners.But, in fact, the technology wont gi

29、ve you your pet back. There dont yet appear to be any studies on the behaviour of cloned pets, but research on cloned cows and pigs has so far shown marked differences in behaviour and even looks in cloned animals. The DNA is exactly the same, but there are still differences in personality and appea

30、rance.Even if Diller and Von Furstenburg raise their new dogs in the exactly same environment in the exactly same way that they raised Shannon, the new dogs will still behave differently. “The promise of pet cloning is that your cloned pet is going to behave and look like the one you already have -

31、and that will not be the case,” said Professor Jorge Piedrahita at N.C. State. “We have cloned animals that were raised in the same environment, but they still didnt act the same.”28. What can we learn about the lab in Seoul?A. It was set up by some pet owners.B. It has cloned hundreds of pet dogs.C

32、. It charges nothing for its services.D. It has cloned a cat for the author.29. Why does the author mention the studies on cloned cows and pigs?A. To explain why farm animals are cloned.B. To discuss why pet cloning is so popular.C. To show cloned animals are very different from each other.D. To pro

33、ve cloning is not a good way to bring pets from the dead.30. What will the couple be likely to find out about their new dogs?A. Theyll grow in a very strange way.B. Theyll dislike their new environment.C. Theyll act differently from Shannon.D. Theyll have the same personality as Shannon.831. What wa

34、s Piedrahitas attitude towards the labs promise of pet cloning?A. He disbelieved it.B. He was worried about it.C. He was curious about it.D. He showed much interest in it.D DWhen men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their new

35、est computer, how to repair their car, or even business.Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to computer games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting (吹牛). Men seldom call

36、 each other to chat.When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hard to carry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.Some men, either out of nerv

37、ousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to show off their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their w

38、ork and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Women often call each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most womens 1ives. As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises ange

39、r and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore.” Some men start talking. Many, however, mainly discuss their own achievements and problems. When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose intere

40、st or bring the 9conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each night, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.32. What can we

41、know about men from the first two paragraphs?A. They like to talk about practical matters.B. They are willing to express their inner thoughts.C. They prefer to take adventurous travels.D. They often call each other to chat about work.33. When some men are nervous in the conversation, they would most

42、ly talk about _.A. themselvesB. the weatherC. educationD. science development34. What is the same topic in both mens and womens talk?A. Family. B. Jokes. C. Friends.D. Work.35. What is the best title of this passage?A. How a Man Makes a Good Impression on a Woman.B. Good Relationship between Men and

43、 Women.C. Men talk; Women Talk; Do They Talk Together?D. Talking, the Womens Main Tool in Communication. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。WaysWays toto ImproveImprove YourYour LuckLuckSome people have all the luck! Or does it just seem that way? Why did your co-work

44、er get that big promotion while you were overlooked? Why do some of us seem to experience these lucky things more than others and how can you improve your luck? _36_WhatWhat YouYou TellTell YourselfYourself Matters!Matters!Do you know that people who are lucky tell themselves theyre lucky? Has 10you

45、r own self-talk been filled with less-than-lucky talk? Do you say things like: “Im just not a lucky person.” or “Good things never happen to me?” _37_ They say things like - “This setback is only temporary. I know things will turn around.” or “Things have a way of working out for me.”ExpectExpect an

46、dand AppreciateAppreciate YourYour GoodGood Luck.Luck._38_ Research suggests keeping a “good luck journal” helps people become even luckier. Did someone bring you coffee at work today? Did you find a random (随机的) quarter on the street? Did your husband or wife do something nice for you today? Did yo

47、ur child get a good grade at school? Write them down! _39_ Begin to notice all the good that comes to you.DoDo SomethingSomething NewNew andand Different.Different.Make contact with people. Take risks. People who try new things are much more open to luck and good fortune than those who dont. This do

48、esnt mean you have to quit your job or take up skydiving! It could be as simple as starting a conversation with a stranger, taking a class in an unfamiliar subject, learning some words and phrases in a foreign language, or trying a new ethnic restaurant. _40_ And this greater openness can help promote chance opportunities in their lives.A. All of these things matter a lot.B. You will never forget your lucky friends.C. Lucky people generally expect good fortune.D. Here are ideas that researchers tell us about luck.E. A lucky person generally receive good fortune in the future.F. Luck