英语冠词典型考题讲练.docx

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1、英语冠词典型考题讲练1. Tom owns larger collection of books than any otherstudent in our class. A. the;不填 B. a;不填 C. a; the D.不填;the2. For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the firstto break silence. A. the; aB. a; the C. a;不填 D. the;不填3. When he left college, he got a job as reporter in ane

2、wspaper office.A.不填;a B.不填;the C. a ; the D. the ; the4. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off.A. a price B. price C. the priceD. prices5. on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is major concern of the country.A. The;不填 B. The; a C. An; theD. A

3、n;不填6. The Wilsons live in A-shaped house near the coast. It is17th century cottage. A. the , / B. an, the C. /, theD. an, a7. When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to hotel; Ican find you bed in my flat.A. the; a B. the;不填 C. a; the D. a;不填8. When you finish reading this book, you

4、will have betterunderstanding of life. A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. a, /9. It is world of wonders world where anything can happen.A. a, the B. a, a C. the, aD.不填，不填10. The most important thing about cotton in history is part that itplayed in Industrial Revolution. A.不填；不填 B. the；不填 C. the; theD.

5、 a; the11. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made discover which completely changed mans understanding ofcolour.A. a不填 B. a.the C.不填the D. the.a12. 一rd like information about the management of your hotel, please.Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be h

6、elpful.A. some, a B. an, some C. some, some D. an, a13. Many people agree that knowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /； the14. 一Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.-Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere().A. a; the B. the; the

7、C. the; aD. a; a15. Paper money was in use in China when Marco Polo visited thecountry in thirteenth century.A. the;不填 B. the; the C.不填；the D.不填；不填16. Most animals have little connection with animals ofdifferent kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; a B.不填；a C. the; the D.不填；the17. Jumping out

8、 of airplane at ten thousand feet is quiteexciting experience.A.不填，the B.不填，an C. an, an D. the, the18. The sign reads “In case of fire, break the glass and pressred button.A. /; aB. /; the C. the; the D. a; a19. On news today, there were reports of heavy snow in thatarea.A. the; the B. the;不填C.不填；不

9、填 D.不填；the英语冠词典型考题讲练1. Tom owns larger collection of books than any otherstudent in our class.A. the;不填 B. a;不填 C. a; the D.不填；theB.因为collection （收藏品，收集物）是可数名词，此处为单数，又不是 特指，所以用不定冠词；books是名词复数表示种类,而非特指，所以不 用冠词。又如：a fine collection of paintings精美的绘画收藏品。2. For a long time they walked without saying wor

10、d. Jim was the firstto break silence.A. the; a B. a; the C. a;不填 D. the;不填B. word （话、话语）是可数名词,without saying a word意为“没说一句话”; 虽然silence （沉默）是不可数名词，但此处是特指前面提到的那种沉默，所以 用 the。3. When he left college, he got a job as reporter in anewspaper office.A.不填；aB.不填；the C. a; the D. the; theA.因为 school, college,

11、 university, hospital, prison, church, table, bed 名词等指 其用途时，不用冠词。leave college意为“大学毕业”。又因为表示职业或身 份的单数名词前通常要用不定冠词，所以选A。4. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off.A. a price B. priceC. the price D. prices.C.price前加定冠词表特指。句意为“如果你买10个以上，他们会从那个价 钱中减掉20便士工 on-going division between English-speak

12、ing Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is major concern of the country.A. The;不填B. The; a C. An; the D. An;不填B.因为division后有介词短语between.and.的限制，这是特指的，所以 要用the。又因为concern作“所关切的事”解是可数名词，所以前面要用冠词。5. The Wilsons live in A-shaped house near the coast. It is17th century cottage.A. the , / B. an, the C

13、. /, the D. an, aD.因为house和cottage都是可数名词，且都不是特指，所以都用不定 冠词。句意是“威尔逊一家住在大海附近的一栋A形房子里，那是一座17 世纪建的别墅6. When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to hotel; Ican find you bed in my flat.A. the; a B. the;不填 C. a; the D. a;不填A.从next time可知，对方这次住了旅馆，第一空的hotel就是特指这个旅 馆，所以用the；第二空的单数可数名词bed不是特指的，所以

14、用不定冠词。句意是：你下次来这里度假，就不要到这旅馆来住了，我在我的公寓里帮你 弄张床。7. When you finish reading this book, you will have betterunderstanding of life. A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. a, /D.虽然understanding是不可数名词，但作“了解、理解”解时，却常常要加 不定冠词（尤其是当其前有形容词修饰时）,排除B和Co又因为life作“生活、 人生”解，是不可数名词，不是特指，不用冠词。have a better understanding of life

15、指“对生活有更深刻的理解，8. It is world of wonders world where anything can happen.A. a, the B. a, a C. the, aD.不填，不填B.虽然通常说the world,但world有定语修饰时，表示“一个的世界”时， 要用不定冠词。题中两个world都有定语修饰，后者是前者的同位语，所以 两个都用不定冠词。句意是：这是一个奇妙的世界，一个什么事都有可能发 生的世界。1（）. The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played i

16、n Industrial Revolution.A.不填；不填B. the；不填 C. the; the D. a; theC.因part后面有一定语从句修饰，是特指，用the；又因为“工业革命”是 由普通名词构成的专有名词，所以前面也要用the。11. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made discover which completely changed mans understanding ofcolour.A. a不填B. a.theC.不填theD. the.aA.因为discove

17、ry作“被发现的事物”讲是可数名词，前面用不定冠词，又如， make an important discovery scientific discovery （作出重大的科学发现）。man 作“人、人类”解，是既没有复数形式，也不能在前面加冠词的，understanding 前又受名词所有格man，s修饰，也不能用冠词，所以第二空不用冠词。12. rd like information about the management of your hotel, please.Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpfu

18、l.A. some, a B. an, some C. some, some D. an, aAo information是不可数名词，前面不用冠词，因此排除B和D； have a word with是固定短语，意为“和某人谈一下”。句意为“我想请你帮我看一下 旅馆的管理材料:“好的，你可以和饭店经理谈，他会帮你的，13. Many people agree that knowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today.A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /； theAo此题考查不定冠词和不用冠词

19、的情况。抽象名词knowledge前加不定冠 词 a 使其具体化,a knowledge of English 意为“懂英语”;而 international trade 是泛指，意为“国际贸易”，前面不用冠词。句意为“很多人认为懂英语是 当今国际贸易所必需的14. 一Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.一Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere().A. a; the B. the; the C. the; aD. a; aDo此题在特定语境中考查不定冠词的用法。第一句句意为“你看见一支钢

20、 笔吗？ ”是泛指，用不定冠词。第二空“是黑色的吗？不是二次提及上文的钢笔, 也是泛指，故也用不定冠词。15. Paper money was in use in China when Marco Polo visited thecountry in thirteenth century.A. the;不填B. the; the C.不填;the D.不填；不填Co (be) in use是固定词组，意为“在使用中”；第二空是序数词前要加定冠词， the thirteenth century指第13世纪。句意为“十三世纪马可波罗访问中国时，中国 已用纸币16. Most animals hav

21、e little connection with animals ofdifferent kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; a B.不填；a C. the; the D.不填；theBo animals是名词复数表示泛指，不用冠词；kind是单数可数名词， ofkind”种类的”。根据句意“多数动物与另一类的动物没有关系，除非它 们以其为食可指应用a表示泛指17. Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quiteexciting experience.A.不填，the B.不填，an

22、 C. an, an D. the, theCo句意为“从一万英尺高的飞机里跳出来是一次非常激动人心的经历”。 aiiplane表泛指，以元音开头用an； experience当“经历”讲时是可数名词， 因此表示“一次经历”要加不定冠词。18. The sign reads “In case of fire, break the glass and pressred button.”A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. a; aBo fire泛指“火灾，失火”,不用冠词；red button是特指，第二空用the。句 意为“那块牌子上写着：“万一失火，打碎这块玻璃，按那个红色按钮， 19. On news today, there were reports of heavy snow in thatarea.A. the; the B. the;不填 C.不填；不填 D.不填；theBo第一空用the表示特指“今日的新闻 第二空reports是复数名词表泛指, 不加冠词。句意为“在今天的新闻中有关于那个地区的大雪的报道”。