北京第一七七中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

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1、北京第一七七中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题A Tale of Two Cities is a novel. It helps us to understand the history of Englandand French of that time.A more than B not more than C no more than D less than参考答案：A略1. Public _ of the problem will make the government take it seriously.A. existence B. solutionC. aw

2、areness D. evidence参考答案：CFrancis,born in Kentucky, lived and practised law in Missouri.A. wasB. He was C. who is D. although参考答案：D略4.panda is one of remaining endangered animals in the world.A. The; theB. A; aC. The;aD.不填；the参考答案：Ahard work.hard work.5. Tve got to the positionA. by this means B. by

3、all means C. by no means D. by means of参考答案：D略8.What are you going to do this weekend?Weather t 111 go hiking with my family.6. A. permits B. will permit C. permitting D. permitted参考答案：c略7. It was in the factory I worked I got to know her.A. where;thal B. that; that C. which; that D. where, where参考答

4、案：AA new bus service to Beijing Railway Station will operate next month.A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common参考答案：CIt is today. Lets go fishing near the river.A. too nicer weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such nice weatherD. such a nice weather参考答案：CIts necessary for you to _at least an hour each day

5、 to learn the new vocabulary.A. set off B. set out C. set aside D. set down参考答案：CWas it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe the flight had to be put off?A. which B. so C. why D. that参考答案：A略8. The storms did a lot of and caused some.A. damage, deathsB. damages, deathsC. damage, deathD. damages,

6、death参考答案：AWhat do you enjoy doing in your spare time ? some reading.A. To do B. Do C. Having done D. Doing参考答案：D略14. I read the book many times in order to get the full from its pages.A. digestion B. use C. benefit D. balance参考答案：CTo be honest, she had a great for the small town where she grew up.A

7、. effectB. effortC. affectionD. patience参考答案：Chave a great affection for非常喜欢.”,符合句意。effect”作用；影响；effort“努 力”;patience耐心15. Fm bored. I have almost wasted the whole afternoon on it.A. Don,t mention it.B. I would leave that question alone if I were you.C. You always have no patience.D. Leave me alone.

8、 Im bored too.参考答案：B17.on the portrait, Mother was deep in thought.A. Fixed her eyes B. Her eyes are fixedHer eyes fixing D. Her eyes fixed参考答案：DWhen she returned home, she found the window open and somethingA. stealing B. missed C. stolen D. to steal参考答案：C二、完型填空18. Stephen Glenn is a famous scienti

9、st who has made several medical breakthroughs. When 41 why he was so much more 42 than the average person, he replied that it all came from an experience 43 his mom.At 2, he was trying to 44 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he 45 his hold on the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling （西）it

10、s contents all over the kitchen floor! When his mom came in, instead of shouting at him or 46_ him a lesson, she said, “Robert, what a great mess youve made! Ive 47 seen such a sea of milk. Well, now that the 48_ has been done, would you please get down and 49_ in the milk for a while 50 we clean it

11、 up?”So happily he did. After that, his mom said, “Robert, whenever you make such a mess like this, youll have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper 51 . So which do you prefer, a sponge, towel or mop? He 52_ the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk. His mom then said, “Robert,

12、 youve just had a 53 experiment about how to carry a big milk bottle 54 with two tiny hands. Now go to the sink to fill the bottle with 55_ and see if you can discover a way to carry it safely? Instantly Robert learned that he could 56 it if he grasped the bottle at the 57 near the lip with both han

13、ds.58 wonderful a lesson! The famous scientist then remarked it was then and there that he came to know that 59 were just opportunities for learning something new, which is what scientific experiments are all about.Wouldnt it be great if all parents could react the way Roberts mom did to 60 ?41. A.

14、puzzledB. askedC. explainedD. wondered42. A. aggressiveB. diligentC. cautiousD. creative43. A. beyondB. withC. aboutD. from44. A. deliverB. removeC. ringD. make45. A. lostB. tightenedC. caughtD. dismissed46. A. teachingB. punishingC. directingD. taking47. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. rarelyD. mostly48. A

15、. experimentB. damageC. workD. favor49. A. playB. gatherC. swimD. drink50. A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. once51. A. situationB. modelC. sizeD. order52. A. choseB. usedC. likedD. saw53. A. uselessB. funnyC. failedD. valid54. A. effectivelyB. heavilyC. stronglyD. luckily55. A. waterB. milkC. sandD. stone

16、s56. A. completeB. makeC. tryD. get57. A. bottomB. topC. outsideD. cover58. A. HowB. TooC. VeryD. What59. A. testsB. mistakesC. exercisesD. achievements60. A. itB. themC. herD. him参考答案：41-45 BDBBA 46-50 ACBAC 51-55 DACAA 56-60 BBABD20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABC.D.）中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳

17、选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。I had not seen my parents for a long time. Last Saturday I drove a long way to visit them, 26 neither of them was at home. So I waited patiently at their home 27 their return. Not seeing them made me really 28 .As I was walking around their bedroom, I 29 little reminders of them. Some

18、Christmas gifts were still 30 in boxes. There were 31 on the wall, which I guess must have a 32 meaning to them. What took my breath away was seeing my dads emblems（徽章）from his military service of our country 33 he was young. My father never 34 to us about the Korean wars. As I looked at those emble

19、ms hanging 35 with all the photos that he treasures, I 36 that this was an important part of his life, but I never spent the 37 in talking with him about them. The photos of my mom with her close 38 made me realize her life before she was my mom. I had been so 39 running my business to raise my own

20、family that I 40 the chance to know about their past and experience.We sometimes dont realize something is 41 for us until we have lost it, so its not too late for us to talk to our parents about their past. I am writing my story to 42 everyone who is fortunate to still have their parents 43 to inve

21、st some time to learn about them. I am grateful to have 44 of my parents. So I still have time to talk with them. Ihopethat readers will 45 frommy story and find the time to talk aboutthose thingsin their life thatmean so much totheir parents.26. A. soB. andC. butD. orA. toB. ofC. inD. for27. A. emb

22、arrassed B. upset C. excited D. frightenedA. took B. neededC. sawD. sought30. A. foldedB. hidden C. coveredD. kept31. A. family treesB. family photosC. old clothes D. Santa Claus32. A. specialB. simple C. realD. past33. A. whenB. though C. untilD. if34. A. explainedB. showedC. referred D. talked35.

23、A. openlyB. finallyC. clearly D. proudly36. A. declaredB. admittedC. realized D. promised37. A. timeB. chanceC. energy D. courage38. A. teachersB. studentsC. children D. friends39. A. blindB. strictC.eagerD. busy40. A. avoidedB. delayedC. missed D. rejected41. A. importantB. carefulC. original D. ho

24、peful42. A. demandB. requireC. warnD.encourage43. A. awakeB. aroundC. aloneD. away44. A. bothB. oneC. neitherD. either45. A. benefitB.changeC. recover D. make参考答案:3135 BAADD 36-40 CADDC2630 CDBCD4145 ADBAA三、阅读理解21. When most people think of giant pandas, the pictures of the cute, black-and-white bea

25、rs from China that eat bamboo will immediately jump into their mind. Scientists from Mississippi State University, however, are interested in what they leave behind: their poop（#E泄物）. At a recent meeting in Denver, Professor Brown at the university presented her research showing how panda poop could

26、 inspire a new way to obtain energy from plants, which are a renewable energy source. Usually, plants can be called biomass（有机燃料）when they are used as an energy source.Burning biomass is one way to capture its energy, but Brown hopes panda poop can teach scientists something about breaking down biom

27、ass. Pandas-or at least the bacteria in their stomachsare very good at getting energy out of bamboo. Unlike cows, which use 4 stomachs to digest large amounts of grass, a panda has only one stomach. Bamboo comes in, and poop goes out.Every day for 14 months, Brown and her team on this project, count

28、ed the bacteria in the poop of the two pandas, YaYa and LeLe living at the Memphis Zoo. Her studies turned up 12 species of bacteria that break down biomass, including one that had never been found in pandas. Brown says that because the poop contains bacteria that break down biomass, it could also b

29、e used to break down other types of biomass.Now the scientists hope to identify the chemicals that help with the process of breaking down biomass and then figure out how the bacteria work. If those chemicals can be made in the lab, they could be used to turn biomass-like grass or other plants-into f

30、uel.Brown says she doesnt mind handling panda poop. Its probably the most pleasant material to work with,“ she says, “My colleagues and I have been working with other poop for a long time, and we can assure you it has a fairly pleasant smell associated with it ”The importance of studying panda poop

31、is.A. to create a renewable energy from plants B. to explore a new way to get energy from plantsC. to learn a lesson of energy from panda poop D. to figure out how the bacteria work for us mankind60. The process of the panda poop project can be described as.a. Identify the chemicals helpful to break

32、 down biomass.b. Find the bacteria in panda poop which break down bamboo.c. Reproduce the chemicals in the lab to turn biomass into energy.d. Analyze how the bacteria in panda poop work in pandas stomach.A. a, b, d, cB. a, d, c, bC. b, a, d, cD. b, d, a, cWhat does the author mainly want to express

33、in the 2nd paragraph?A. Pandas dont digest bamboo the same way as cows.B. Pandas are capable of getting energy using stomachs.C. Pandas can get energy from bamboo more efficiently.D. Scientists have learnt something new from panda poop.61. What does Professor Brown think of working with panda poop?A. SickB. ChallengingC. InspiringD. Enjoyable参考答案:60-63 BCCD