英语七年级英语上册完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典.docx

《英语七年级英语上册完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语七年级英语上册完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典.docx（44页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、英语七年级英语上册完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空 Hello ! My 1 is David. I am in No.l 2 Middle School. Here 2aphoto of a pen. Is 计 mine ?3 Jt is not my pen .It is my good friend Ann as. She lost4 penin the school library this morning.lt is black. Nowshe can 5it I can e-mail her about it 6 ann

2、 .I found a 7 of keys in Classroom 7C this after noon.8your? My phone nu mberis 798 5546. Please 9 me. You can 10 the teacher for them, too.Tha nk you!1. A. nameB. numberC. gameD.card2. A. beB. isC. areD. am3. A. HelloB. OKC. YesD. No4. A. yourB. hisC. herD. my5. A. meetB. findC. spellD. say6. A. to

3、B. atC.inD.for7. A. notebook B. computer C. set D. cup8. A. ThatisB. Are they C. Is that D. They are9. A. seeB. helpC. excuseD.call10. A. ask【答案】(1D； ( 10)A;B. have)A ；(2)bC. thank D. please(3)D； (4)C； (5)B;(6)B； (7)C； (8)B； (9)【解析】【分析】这是一个寻物和招领启事。句意：我的名字是戴维。A.name名字；B.number号码；C.game游戏；D. cord卡片；根据

4、句意故答案选A。(2)photo是单数可知be动词用is；故答案选Bo句意：这儿有一只钢笔的一张照片。根据。句意：不。根据上句is not my pen.可知不是我的，所以用Is it mine?和Itnd故答案选D。(4)钢笔。D. my我的。根据主语she可知用her,故答案选C。句意：今天上午在学校图书馆她丢了她的A.your你的;B. his他的;C. her她的；句意：现在她能找到它。A. meet遇见；Bdind找到；C. spell拼读；D. Soy说。根据句意可知现在她能找到她的钢笔.故答案选Bo(6)句意：我能给她发电子邮件，由儒地址是anna808.- email sb.

5、ot+邮箱地址，意思是给某人发电子邮件，故答案选Bo(7)句意：在教室里我发现了一串钥匙。(7)句意：在教室里我发现了一串钥匙。set of keys一串钥匙，故答案选C。Itwas my little sons seve nth 4 yesterday. The boy asked his old frie nd Mr Walker to the party. He called Mr Walker himself and told him about it. At half 5 seven, the boy was wait ing for his coming at the gate.

6、As soon as(就)he saw his car, he ran towards him.MrWalkercame on time, with a nice gift in his 6. After dinner the childre n sat aroundand asked him to tell them some funny stories. Mr Walker agreed and his 7 made them laugh aga in and aga in.At last he told them the funnieststory.He said,One day I r

7、each a cityon a foggyday. The fog is the thickest (最浓的)in the world .Please wait a minute, Mr Walker, 8 my son. Its said the fog in 9 is the thickest in the world. You reJO, my boy, said the funny man. But the city has so much fog that I cant seeit at all.1. A. school B. hospital C. libraryA. friend

8、s B. brothers C. workers2. A. never B. hardly C. alwaysA. term B. birthday C. year3. A. of B. at C. pastA. head B. hand C. leg4. A. movies B. jokes C. storiesA. said B. told C. talked5. A. Paris B. London C. MoscowA. sorry B. sad C. right【答案】(1)B； (2) A； (3) C; ( 4) B； (5) C; (6) B； (7) C: (8) A； (9

9、)B; ( 10) C；【解析】t分析】本文讲述了自己的一位医生朋友Mr.Walker见多识广，喜欢和小朋友玩并讲一些 有趣的故事，因此孩子们很喜欢他。在儿子七岁生日时，邀请他来参加生日聚会，他给孩子们讲了一 个关于自己见过的最浓的雾的故事(1)句意：我的朋友，Wolk先生，是一位优秀的医生，他有一家医院。A学校；B医院，C图 书馆。与doctor有关的地点应是hospitol医“院”，故选B。(2)句意：他喜欢和孩子们玩，他有很多小朋友。A朋友；B兄弟；C工人。根据前文中 的children可知，他有很多的小朋友，故选A。(3)句意：当他空闲时他的房间里总是挤满了孩子。A从不，B几乎不，Ql

10、woys总是，一直。根据上文语句They often ask him to tell them all kinds of funny things he has seen.lt makes themhoppy提示可知，他的房间里总是挤满了，故选Co(4)句意：昨天是我小儿子的七岁生日。A学期，B生日，C年。由下文语句Theboy asked his old friend Mr Wolkert。the party.可知是生日聚会，故选 Bo(5)句意：在七点半，他在门口等着他的到来。A的； B在；C超过。表达几点过几分 时用介词post,故选C。(6)句意：Mr.Walker准时到来，手里拿着一

11、件漂亮的礼物。A头，B手.C腿。根据语句中 with ogi什提示可知，在手里,故选 Bo(7) Mr.Wolker同意给孩子们讲故事，他的故事把孩子们逗的笑了又笑。A电影，B笑 话，C 故事。根据前文语句 After dinner the children sat around and asked him to tell them some funny stories.提示可知，此句表示他的故事，故选C。(8)句意：请梢等，Mr. Walker,我儿子说。say意为说强调说的内容；tell意为告诉，讲述talk意为谈话”空格前后是说话的内容，应用say,故选A。(9)句意：据说伦敦的雪是世界

12、上最浓的。、A巴黎；B伦敦；C莫斯科。由常识知，伦敦是世界上雾最浓的地方，故选 Be(10)句意：“你说的对，孩子。这个有趣的人说o A对不起；B难过的；C正确的。根据转折连词but可知前文小男孩所说是“对的”故选Co【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别.选出正确的那一项。6阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Welcome to London. You may visit many in teresting _ here.The River Thames is a very b

13、eautiful river. Many boats and ships come ando 2 it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here. One of the best boat trips is from TowerBridge to Westmi nster Bridge. BoaE 3 Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a_4_bridge in the world. Tower Bridge is n ear the Tower of London

14、.5_ Tower Bridge gets its n ame. You can 6 Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the centre of the 7.Its a great city parkin the world. It 8 verybeautiful. You can enjoy swimming, boating, bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museumsand some of 9 are free （免费的）.Theyre good places fory

15、ou to visit. Im sure youll 10 a good time here.1.A. people B. rooms C. places2.2.A. on B. with C. at3.4.5. A. SoB. But6. A. find outB. fall offC. On lyC. walk across7. A. school8. A. looksB. cityB. feelsC.houseC. tastes9. A. themB. youC.it10. A. tellB.haveC. Describet答案】(DC： (2)A; (3)C;( 4)B：（5） A;

16、（6）C;（ 7）B; （8）A; （9）A; （10）B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了伦敦的许多名胜古迹。你可以参观许多名胜古迹。句意：A.人们;B.房间;C 地点。interesting places 名胜古(2)句意：1 午多小船和轮船在它上面来来回回。A.在上面；B.和起；C.在。根据A. build B. clea n C. leave nA. delicious B. famous C. pre甘y句意可知是船在河上来来去去，故选(3)半小时离开一次，故选A。句意：船每半小时离开塔桥。A.建立；B.打扫；C.离开。船每Co(4)句意：塔桥是世界上一座著名的桥。上 A.美味的；B.著名的

17、；C.相当。伦敦塔桥在世界 是著名的，故选B。(5) 句意：所以塔桥得到它的名字。A.所以；B但是；C.仅仅。Tower Bridge is near the Tower of Lon don.塔桥在伦敦塔附近，所以DU做塔桥，故选 A。(6) 句意：你可以在任何时候步行通过塔桥。A.发现；B.从.落下；C步行穿过。步行穿过桥，故选C。(7)句意：海德公园在城市中心。A.学校；B.城市；C房子。根据常识可知公园在城市中心，故 选B。(8)句意：它看起来非常漂亮。A.看起来；B.感觉起来；C.尝起来。公园看起来漂亮，故选A.(9)句意：伦敦有许多博物馆，并且它们中的一些是免费的。A.它们；B.你

18、；C.它。博物馆里的一些是免费的，museums是复数，所以用them代替，故选4(10)句意：我相信你将在这玩得高兴。A.告诉；B有；C描述。have a great time,玩得高兴， 故选B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含 义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。7阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you think of the future? Three friends and I make a poster（海寸艮）to show our thoughts（想法） in

19、a class meeti ng.The main （主要的）9of the poster is black. We hope it can make people 2.We draw a green 3 at the bottom （底部） of the poster. We want to show that the Earth is so beautiful. If we dont protect（呆护） 4 now, maybe well have to findano ther pla net to live on in the future.The future is not al

20、l about 5 things. We write the words politics（政治）* andtech no logy （科技）6 the poster. During our speech C黄讲） we say in the future allthe coun tries will work together. And our tech no logy will develop （发展） very fast and make the world better.We also talk 7 a new pla net to live on. We n ame it heart

21、h. It 8 the words n ew and earth. We 9 thi nk maybe in the future huma ns and alie ns（夕卜星人）willlive together and even have babies. We n ame these babies hulie n huma n and alie n.Do you like the future we think about? How will the future 10jn_your eyes?1. A. paperB. colourC. size2. A. to think B. th

22、i nki ng3. A. place B. Earth4. A. them B. usC. thi nkC. groundC. it5. A. badB. niceC. great6. A. atB. ofC. on7. A. aboutB. forC. with8. A. fromB. be from C. comes from9. A. tooB. alsoC. very10. A. likeB. be likeC. look【答案】（1） B；（2）C; （ 3）B; （ 4） C; （ 5）A; （9）(6) C; ( 7) A; (8)C;B; ( 10) C;【解析】【分析】主要

23、讲了作者和3个朋友制作海报表达他们对未来的看法。(1) 句意：海报主要的颜色是黑色的。A.纸；B颜色；C尺寸。黑色的颜色，故选Bo(2) 句意：我们希望它可以让人们思考。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选C。(3) 句意：我们在海报的底部画一张绿色的地球。A.地方；B.地球；C.地面。根据后句Wewant to show that the Earth is so beautiful.我们想表明地球是如此漂亮，所以画的是地球，故选Bo(4) 句意：如果现在我们不保护它,或许在将来我们将不得不发现另一个居住的星球。A.他们；B.我们；C它。这里指的是保护地球，所以用it代指，故选C

24、。(5) 句意：未来不全是关于坏的事情。A.坏的；B.好的；C极好的。根据后文可知讲的是科技迅速发展，所以未来不全是坏的事情，故选 A0(6) 句意：我们在海报上写下了 政治“和科技” A.在；B.的；C.在土面。在海 报上马的字，故选C。(7) 句意：我们也谈论居住的新星球。A.关于；B.为了；C和。talk about sth.谈论某事，故选A。(8) 句意：它来自单词新的“和地球“ A.来自，介词；B.来自；C.来自。句子缺少谓语，排除A。来自用befrom/comefrom,主语是it,时态是一般现在时，所以be用is,come 用 comes, 故选 Co(9) 句意：我们也认为或许

25、在将来人类和外星人将住在一起，甚至有小孩。A.也，用在肯定句末；B.也，用在句中；C.非常。根据句子可知是表达也”用在句中，所以用also,故选B。(10) 句意：在你看来未来将看起来怎样的？ A.0欢；B.像；C.看起来。特殊疑问词是how.所以谓语用look,特殊疑问词是what时渭语用be like,故选Co【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含 义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。&阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最(佳选项。Tom is a middle school stude nt.

26、His father is 1 Australia. His mother is from 2.Now he 3 in a big house with his pare nts4 Beiji ng.He 5 very hard at school. He is good at his subjects. He is n ever late for school. Every morning he gets 6 early, and 7 breakfast, he quickly goes to school. He8many friends at school. They are 9diff

27、ere nt coun tries. He likes them very much. He loves his 10_very much and his teachers love him too.1. A. from B. toC. inA. Chin ese B. Japa neseC. America3. A. liveB. livesC to live4. A. inB. onGt5. A. studyB. studysC studies6. A. upB. dow nCin7. A. forB. i n, C. after8. A. haveB. hasC. is9. A. fro

28、mB. toC. in10. A. friends B. friendC. teachers【答案】(1) A; (2) C;( 3) B;( 4) A;( 5) C;( 6) A;( 7) C;( 8) B;( 9)A； ( 10) C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Tom的家人及Tom的学习情况。(1)句意：他的爸爸来自澳大利虱 根据后文讲的是妈妈来自哪里，所以这里是爸爸来自哪里，be from来自，故选A。(2)句意：他妈妈来自美国。A.中国人；B.日本人；C美国。befrom+国家，来自哪个国家.故选co(3)句意：现在他和父母住在北京的一个大房子里。句子缺少谓语,所以用实义动词，排除G时

29、态是一般现在时，主语是单数he,所以用单三lives,故选B。(4) 句意：现在他和父母住在北京的一个大房子里。in+地点，表示在哪个地方，故选AO(5) 句意：他在学校学习非常努力。study hard努力学习，时态是一般现在时，主语是he,所以study用单三式studies,故选C。(6) 句意：每天早上他早起。get up early,早起，固定搭配，故选Ao(7) 句意：早饭后，他快速去上学。A.为了； B在里面；C.在之后。吃完早饭后去上学，故选C。(8) 句意：他在学校有许多朋友。have/has有；is是。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数he,所以have用单三has.故选B。(9

30、)家。讲的是朋友来自不同的国家，句意：他们来自不同的国(10)be from来自，故选A。句9阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最师。根据 his teachers lovehim too.他的老师也言欢他【点评】考查完形填空， 义，最后对选项进行区别,意：他非常喜欢他的老师。friends朋友;teachers老,可知是他非常喜欢老师，故选CO首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含 选出正确的那一助。（佳选项。My e-friend is a nice girl. She is in England. Her 1 is Con

31、nie. I meet Connie2the Intern et, and we are both （都）twelve years3.First, I 4 an email to her and in troduce （介绍）my hobbies, my school and my daily5 She tells me a lot about herself. I knowlife. Few days later, I receive （l|攵至 U） Connies that she loves languages, sports and films. She likes China an

32、d Chinese food very much. She 6 mesometh ing about En gla nd too. Connie is7 at English, French（法语）and句意：他们是你的吗？根据同A/D；又因keys是复数,所以号可知是疑问句，所以排除 用they。故答案选B。(9) 句意：请给我打电话。A.see看见；B.help帮助；C.excuse打扰；D.cqII打电话。*艮据My ph。ne number is 798-5546.可知是打电话，故答案选D。(10) 句意：你也可以给老师要它们。osksbforsth给某人要某物，故答案选A【点评】考查

33、完形填空，首先通读一遍文黄,跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含 义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2.完形填空CuiHaoisamiddleschoolstudentnow.Hesvery l_lpcometothenewschool.He 2 new teachers and many frien ds. 3 are all very frien dly.He ofte n gets up at7:00inthe morning. 4he eats breakfast at 7:20. He usuallycomes to school at 7:40. Classes

34、5 at 8:00. He has Math, Chi nese, En glish lesso ns68:00fol 1:0 0. In the。什er noon, He has other less ons7Music.Art P ,E and Computer. He ofte n plays_8 his classmates after 5:00. He likes play ing football. He eats dinner at 6:30. Usually he does nt 9 TV in the eve ning. He does his homework. He go

35、es to bed at about 9:20. He 10_his day very much.1. A. beautiful B. polite C. happy D.lateA. have B. there is C. there are D. has3. A.TheyB. HeC. WeD. Their4. A. ThenB. AfterC. WhenD. Again5. A. beginsB. begi nC.haveD. has6. A. atB. fromC. aboutD.in7. A. likeB. are likeC. likesD. is like8. A. andB.

36、toC. withD. of9. A. look,B. readC. seeD. watch10. A. worksB. startsC. studiesD.enjoys【答案】fl) C;(2)D;(3)C;( 4)A；( 5)B;( 6)B;( 7)A;( 8)C;( 9)D； ( 10) D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 Cui Hao在新学校的日常。(1) 句意：他非常开心来新学校。A美丽的，B礼貌的，C开心的，D迟的，根据many friends，可知有朋友是开心的事情，故选 Co(2) 句意：他有两位新老师和许多朋友。hove (某人)有，there be某地有，主语是he 指代人，

37、单数第三人称，故渭语用单三式has,故选D。Spanish （西班牙语）,so I ask her to 8 me a little of them. Connie wants to learn some9, but its very difficult （困难的）for her.1. A. hobby B. name C.Through Conni e, I know more about the world outside. I would like toagesomeday in England.10 ConnieA. on B. for3. A. young B. bigC. atC.

38、 oldA. read B. sing C. write4. A. book B. letter C. callA. asks B. tells C. talks5. A. good B. well C. nice句意：他们都很友好。A他们，B他，C我们，D他们的，形容词性(3) 物主代词，此处是主语，指代老师和朋友们，故是复数第三人称they,故选C。(4) 句意：然后他在7:20吃早餐。A然后，B在之后，C当时候，D再一次，此处表示顺序，前起床，然后吃早餐,故选A。(5)句意：8点开始上课。start at+具体时刻，在时候开始，主语是classes复数，故渭语用原形, 故选Bo(6) 句

39、意：他有数学、语文、英语课,从8:00到11:00。from.to.,固定搭配,从到，故选B。(7) 句意：他还有像音乐、艺术、体育和计算机等其他的课。has是谓语动词，此处缺8. A. teach B. buy C. giveA. EnglishB. French C. Chinese9. A. call B. write C. visit【答案】(1) B; ( 2) A; ( 3) C; ( 4) C; ( 5) B; ( 6) B; ( 7) A; ( 8) A;(9) C; (10) C;【解析】t分析】大意：本文讲作者通过网络认识了一位名叫Connie的笔友(1) 意：她的名字是C

40、onnie。A.爱好；B.名字；C.年龄。Connie是人的名字，故选B。(2)句意：我在网上遇见Connie的。A.在上，关于；B.对于，为了；Internet在网上,C.在。on the固定搭配，故选A。(3)句意：我们俩都是12岁。A.年轻的；B.大的；C老的。基数词+yearsold,表示岁,固定搭配，故选C。(4)句意：首先，我给她写电子邮件，介绍我的爱好，我的学校，我的日常生活。A.introduce （介绍）my读；B.唱;C.写。write Email to sb,给某人写电子邮件，根据hobbies, my school and my daily life.可知，是给她写电子

41、邮件，故选Co(5)句意：几天后.我收到Connie的信。A.书；B信；C打电话。由前句可知我给他写了少介词like,像，表示例举，故选，。(8)句意：他经常在5点以后和他的向学一起玩。play with sb,固;搭配。和某人玩，(9)句意：通常他晚上不看电视。wotchTV,固定搭配,看电视，故选 Do(10)句意： 他非常快乐。enjoy。day,开心，故选D。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章 字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。The old man in the picture is m

42、y grandfather. He is 70 years old, but he is very strong 1 healthy.What is his secreta healthy life? Let me 2 you. My gra ndfather loves 3 a lot. Every day he walks in the park 4 our dog, Dudu.He usually plays it three 6 a week, on Mon day.table tennis matches on TV. Zhang Jike is hisGrandfatheralso

43、lovesplaying g Wednesday and Friday. Healso,too. He enjoys si nging and,too. He enjoys si nging and8table tennis player. Gran dfather has many other 9.I think that is his secret.I think that is his secret.dancing. He always has funand is always 101. A. and2. A. andB. orC.but D. so3. A. tellB. sayC.t

44、alk D.speak3. A.swimming B. walking4. A.swimming B. walking5. A. atB. onC. dancing D. runningC. with D. in5. A. basketballB. volleyball C. tennis D. table tennisA. teams B. times C. matches D. clubs6. A. watches B. reads C. looks D. seesA. interesting B. wonderful C. favourite D. beautiful7. A. thin

45、gs B. dreams C. hobbies D. friendsA. true B. cute C. free D. happy【答案】1)A;( 2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6) B;( 7) A;(8) C:( 9)C； ( 10)D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过一张照片介绍了自己的爷爷。虽然年龄 他身体很强壮健康。并介绍了有关他健康生活的秘密：喜欢散步，喜欢打乒乓球, 多其它的爱好。70岁了，但还有唱歌跳舞等许句意：虽然他70岁了，但他身体很强壮健康0 A.Qnd而且；B. or或者；C. but但是；D.s。因此。strong与healthy是两个表示并列关系的形

46、容词，因此用连词Qnd,故答案为A。(2) (2)什么？让我来告诉你。句意：他的健康的生活的秘诀是A. tell 告诉；B. soy 说；C. talk交谈；D. speak说，讲某种语言。soy, speck后跟人称代词宾格时，要与介词to连用;talk也要与to或with连用；只有tell能直接带宾语，故答案为Ao电子邮件，几天后，我应该收到她的回信，用 letter,信，故选B。(6)句意：她也告诉了我一些有关英国的事情。A.问，叫；B.告诉；C谈论。根据She tells me a lot about herself.可知，她告诉我许多有关她自己的事情，也告诉我一些有关英国的事情，用 tell,告诉，故选B。(7)句意：Connie删除英语，法语和西班牙语，因此我叫她教了我一点点。A.好的；B.好地，；C.令人愉快的，美好的，漂亮的，心地善良的。 be good at擅长，固定搭配，故选Ao(8)句意：Connie删除英语，法语和西班牙语，因此我叫她教了我一点点。A.教；B买；C给。根据so,可知作者应该0U她教自己英语，法语和西班牙语，