2023学年广东省汕头潮阳区五校联考中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、Its reported that the sand storm* s moving _ the southern part of China.A. beside B. with C. below D. towards2、Excuse me, what

2、 time does Flight BA 2793 leave?Just a minute. I it for you.A. check B. checked C. will checkD. have checked3、Susan her friends invitation because of an important meeting.A. took down B. put down C. turned down D. wrote down4 Hello! May I speak to Lucy, please?-Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong.A.

3、 way B. name C. number D. telephone5、“ Excuse me. Could you tell me ?It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A. when “The Avengers, would be on B. where will “ The Avengers” be onC. when The Avengers” will be on D. where “The Avengers will be on6、-What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me?A. why did you get i

4、tB. when will you get itC. where you got it D. how will you get it7、一Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it.A. anywhereB. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere8、一 How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always

5、the lucky dogA. Just so-so B. 1 have no idea C. Ask him yourself D. Never better9、一 Many foreigners attend the first China International Import Expo （中国国际进口博览会in Shanghai.一Yeah, Im really proud of China.fantastic progress China has made these years!A. How B. What C. what a10、一Do you know?3. C 15、 1.

6、 DC2. B 16、 1. AD2. C 17、 1. CB2. A 18、 1. BD2. ACV.书面表达19、Dear Eric,Glad to know that you are coming to China for a trip next month. Tm looking forward to seeing you soon.As for where exactly you should go for the weeks trip , I recommend Chengde Summer Palace ,the largest surviving royal garden in

7、 China. Its located in Chengde,Hebei Province .The emperors in Qing Dynasty used to spend their summers there hunting while escaping the heat in Beijing ,the capital. The buildings gardens Jakes and temples ,which have the characteristics of the buildings found in South China and Tibet. Ifs really a

8、 nice place to visit specially in summer.Besides ,please tell me when you,ll arrive in China exactly .Would you like me to meet you at the airport or book tickets for you ?Looking forward to your reply and your coming to China.Yes, there is. It is just across from the cinema.A. where the bookstore i

9、sB. how I can get to the bookstoreC. when the bookstore opens D. whether there is a bookstore near hereII.完形填空11、One Saturday afternoon, Sarah went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Sarah was coming out of a 1, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green a good friend

10、of Sarahs sisters. Sarah 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Sarah home. She told the driver where he should go. Sarah was 3 that it was not in the direction of her homc.Why? Sarah asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver; kno

11、cked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 5 Sarah. She asked Sarah to keep 6 The man then started the taxi. Oh, God! Im being kidnapped (绑架)J Sarah said to herself.She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She to

12、ok out a lipstick (口 红)from her pocket, wrote “SOS on the window, and covered the word with her 8. A few minutes later, a police car passed and thepolicemen saw the 9 When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then picked up Sarah

13、and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughter had finally come back safely.1. A. schoolB. taxi C. shop2.A.knewB. believedC. thanked3.A.pleasedB. excitedC. surprised4.A.droveB. climbedC. appeared5.A.frightenedB. p

14、layed C. helped6.A.healthyB. aliveC. quiet7.A.idea B.answerC. interest8.A.fingersB. backC. dress9.A.pictureB. mapC. sign10.A.worriedB. happyC. afraidm.语法填空12、While 1. (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank

15、 transfer(汇款)to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 2_ (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. Nothing has come for you, he told.This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4. (worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was a

16、rrested（拘留）for not 5. （be） able to pay his hotel bill（账单）.He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison（监狱）6. sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7. was a new man. Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. My name

17、 is Jackson Frank.The clerk checked his books. MYes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. M He showed Mr. Frank the order（汇票）.The order read, 44Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson. Oh

18、, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but if s your money. The clerk laughed. A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8. （sound） strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9. （silent）. He really wanted to hit somebod

19、y. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10. （kick）.”IV.阅读理解A13、 My name is Linda. I was cute, active and happyuntil that day when I was two years old. I had a bad fall and hurt one of my eyes. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face woul

20、d look worse, so my blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “Hold your head up high

21、and face the world.* It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I

22、 was even made monitor. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.”Moms love gave me confidence. Finally I w

23、as able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate （欣赏） myself but to have deep love for others.1. What happened to the writer when she was two years old?A. She couldift see anything.B. She broke her leg.C. She hurt one of her eyes.D. She fell off her bike.2. How did the writer feel

24、 before she had a bad fall?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Lucky.D. NervousWhat does the underlined word looked down sn mean in the passage?A.鼓励B.轻视C.欣赏D.培养Which of the following about Linda is TRUE?A. She was not a monitor in high school.B. She held her head up high all the time.C. She often played games with h

25、er friends and was always the “good guy”.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.3. What can we learn from this passage?A. We should love our parents.B. We may feel sorry for what we did.C. We should learn to accept and appreciate ourselves.D. We always have

26、 a good time when we play with our friends.B14、 What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal“ faces. But the movie VVonder （奇迹男孩）shows us that there is no such things as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.Based on a b

27、estselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity （面部畸形）.He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with some unfriendly classmates and learn to accept

28、 himself as he is.In the United States, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People dont look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting this. It is easy to play tricks on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with. This is an

29、other central theme from the movie even the kids who laugh at Auggie have their own personal struggles.As Auggies classmates get know him better, they come to find that hes a nice kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their attitude to him. In real life, it may take longer to see suc

30、h changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.1. Which is NOT true about Auggie according to the writer?A. He has a facial deformity.B. He has been home-schooled for many years.C. His family sends him to a private school.1. . He always becomes sad bec

31、ause of others attitude.2. We can tell that Auggies school life is at the very beginning.A. happyB. hardC. excitingD. normalSome kids laugh at Auggie because they.A. have a sense of humorB. accept his differenceC. have difficulty accepting different people D. want to be home-schooled as wellCGazpach

32、o Soup1 2 315、15、This recipe is a summertime classicIngredients1* 2 large tomatoes* 1 medium onion* 680 gram tomato juice* 1 3 cup red wine vinegar(g)* 1 teaspoon hot saucefrom the country of Spain. * 1 large cucumber * 1 medium green or red pepper。* 1/3 cup olive oil-* 1 teaspoon salt* 6 slices Fre

33、nch bread”Directions*-1Combine 1 tomato, 1/2 cucumber, 1/2 onion, 1/4 green pepper pimiento, and 1 2 cup tomato juice, blending the ingredients in a food blender (about 30 seconds)*When serving： pour soup into bowls, adding some chopped vegetables to the middle of each bowl and top with breadWhen se

34、rving： pour soup into bowls, adding some chopped vegetables to the middle of each bowl and top with breadIt was in the fifth grade. Mrs. Wakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacher. She did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wan

35、ted to be. And that is just what I did.For the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher. Because of Mrs. Wakefield*s influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someone.

36、 I have won many awards（奖项）up to now, such as Teacher of the Year. I think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could be.1. The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because,A. he could not speak well B. he could not readC. he wanted to

37、be a good teacher D. he wanted to go to a new schoolThe writer when he was in the third grade.A. did better in reading B. met a good teacherC. received a high award D. went to a new school2. We can know that the writer.A. has taught speech lessonsthinks teaching is a good jobB. is a very successful

38、teacher nowworks in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldE17、Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. The machi

39、ne, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,00（） for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.”One dollar for changing a new part sounds rea

40、sonable （有道理的）but the $29,999 is exactly the value （价值）of wisdom （智慧）and knowledge.1. The factory turned to the German engineer becausehe had nothing to do in the factoryA. there were no other people in the factorythe workers could not repair the machine1） . the workers asked for too much money for

41、repairing the machineAccording to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost.A. only one dollar B. $ 29.999C. nothing D. less than the now part2. The best title for the passage should be.A. The Value of KnowledgeB. Helpless WorkersC. The Expensive MachineD. The Lucky FactoryF18、 Having a teenager

42、 at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that

43、 teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers （同 龄人）view themthat is peer influence.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time wi

44、th their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took mo

45、re chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator （油门）but a weak brake

46、 （刹车）.The “accelerator is fully developed by teenage years while the brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a

47、 violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. They get more self-controlled.”What docs the underlined word “irrational“ in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct.1. According to the

48、 passage, teenagers often take risks because.A. They like challenging themselves. B. They are too young to tell right from wrong.C. They dont think about costs. D. They care about what their peers think of them.2. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?A. By using a metaphor （比喻）.B. By giving real examples.C. By presenting research results. D. By doing experiments.3. We can learn from the text that.A. teen