选择性必修二unit2Bridgecultures-单元重点词汇讲练-高二英语重难点词句语法基础提升练（新人教版选择性必修二).docx

《选择性必修二unit2Bridgecultures-单元重点词汇讲练-高二英语重难点词句语法基础提升练（新人教版选择性必修二).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《选择性必修二unit2Bridgecultures-单元重点词汇讲练-高二英语重难点词句语法基础提升练（新人教版选择性必修二).docx（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures单元重点词汇讲练1.P14 Xie Lei is studying for a business qualification at a university in China and has come to our university on ayear-long exchange programme. qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程获得的)资格；学历qualify v.(使)具备资格/合格qualified adj.合格的；有资格的have (no) qualifications for (doing) sth

2、./to do sth.(没)有做某事的资格qualify (sb) for/to do sth.使某人具备做某事的资格be (well) qualified for/to do sth.具备做.的资格1), There is a shortage of well(qualify) teachers of foreign languages,(especial) of French and Japanese.2) . Precious teaching experience is a necessary(qualify) for this job.3) .任何掌握了物理和历史的人都有资格获得这

3、个职务。2. P14 My ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation/ She explained. ambition n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 ambitious adj.野心勃勃的；有雄心的the ambition to do./of doing.做的雄心壮志be ambitious for./to do.渴望得到./做某事怀有雄心1) .他终于再十年之后实现了他孩提时想成为舞蹈演员的抱负。2) . His elder brother is an(ambition) man with a strong pe

4、rsonality.3) . Tom is. One of his is to become a great astronomer in the future, (ambition).(equip) himself with enough knowledge and skills, he thinks(是时/院 实现他的理想了).3. P14 Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her ad

5、aptation to the new culture. adaptation n. U适应；C改编木 adapt v.(使)适应；改编 adaptable adj.能适应的，可修改的adapt (oneself) to (使某人自己)适应adapt sth. for.把某物改编成.adapt sth. from由改编adapt使某物或某人做些改变以适应新的条件，表示“改编：改写adjust表示“调整；调节”，指做较小的变动，稍加调节，从而比较好地适应新环境、新条件。adopt表示“采取，采纳；收养，领养”. The director was fully(convince) that this

6、 moving story, if(adapt) for television, would behit.1) . Disney has picked the Chinese(act) Liu Yifei to play Mulan in a film. The(adapt) of the cartoon movies tells a story of the well-known Chinese(hero) Hua Mulan.2) . Mary花了这么短的时间就适应了新环境，这让她地父母感到很高兴。(it句式).用adapt, adopt, adjust地适应形势填空：3) . When

7、they moved to Canada, the children to the change very well.4) . These desks and seat can be to the height of any child.5) . Having no children of their own, they decided an orphan.4. P14 When I miss home, I feel comforted to have a second family. comfort vt.安慰，抚慰n. U舒适；安慰C令人安慰地人/事物discomfort n.不适vt.

8、使不舒服comfortable adj, 诗人舒服的； 安逸的一uncomfortable adj. comfortably adv. -uncomfortably adv. in comfort舒适地 feel comforted感到安慰的 it is a comfort to do .做是件令人安慰的事。1) . I would like to rent a houseclean,(comfort) and above, in a quiet place.2) . You may feel a little(comfort) for a few days after the(operate

9、). But dont worry. Youll recover soon.3) .他们有足够的钱舒舒服服安度晚年。4) .得知John终于决定从那时起努力学习了，这是件令人欣慰的事。5. P15 Xie Lei also found many courses included students participation in class as art of the final result.participation n. U参力口；参与 participate vi.参与，参加 participant n.参与者 participate in 参与. Many citizens in t

10、he anti-smoking campaign and most of the said theirwas voluntary, (participate).1) . I was lucky enough(study) there as exchange student,allowed meto improve my language skills and find out(much) about the local culture.(正是我的枳极参与帮助了我)make friends in foreign country.2) .老师鼓励我们参加各种各样的课外活动来丰富校园生活。6. P1

11、5 Students need to generate ideas, offer example, apply concept, and raise questions, as well as givepresentations. presentation n. C报告;(新产品的)介绍;(观点的)陈述,说明U颁发,提交present vt,授予；提交；赠送；阐述；出现，到场 adj.出席的；到场的n.礼物 presence n.出席 give a presentation/presentations 做报告/进行陈述/介绍 present sb. with sth./present sth.

12、 to把.赠给/授予.be present at 出席 at present 现在. The speaker gave an interesting(present) on urban transport.1) . We presented small gifts all the guests. Some of the ladies were also presented flowers.2) .出席会议的人由医生和护士组成。7. P15 Engaging in British culture has helped/ she said. engage v.参加，参与；吸引(注意力/兴趣)eng

13、aged adj.忙碌的；占线的engagement n.始约：参加；从事；聘用engage in sth.从事/参加engage sb. in sth./be engaged in使某人从事/参加从事；忙于做1) . Despite his illness, he remained actively(engage) in translating documents.2) . If a book(engage) my interest in the first few pages, I will go on reading it.3) . A study shows that the stud

14、ents who are(engage) in after-school activities are(happy) than those who are not.4) .自从地震发生以来，每一位医生和护士一直都在争分夺秒挽救受伤的人。8. P15 As well as studying hard, Tve been involved in social activities. involve vt,包含;需要；涉及;影响;(使)参加involvement n.参与involve doing sth.包含/包括做某事get/be involved in参与：卷入；与有关联involve one

15、self in (doing) sth./get (sb.) involved in sth.卷入/参与做某事.(carry) out research on the chimpanzee will involve(live) in the jungle for several years.1) . Why not come and enjoy the atmosphere of our festival the very beginning of December? Your(involve) will be warmly welcomed.2) .老师建议学生应该参加社区活动，在那里他们能

16、获得成长的经验。9. P16 I became more motivated, and Im also a lot more ambitious now. motivate vt.成为.的动机：激发；鼓励 motivation n.动力；积极性：动机motivate sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事motivation for.(做)某事的动机1) . Our staff members are hard-working and highly(motivate).2) . The(motivate) behind the decision is the desire(improve)

17、 our service to our customers.3) . The plan is designed to motivate employees(work) more efficiently.4) .动机越强，一个人学一门语言就越快。语境串 t己： What really the new teacher is that all his students are when attending hisclass, and their keeps the teacher devoted to teaching the lovely kids, (motivate)10. The advis

18、or talked about maintaining reasonable expectations when studying abroad.1) expectation n. pL期望；指望；盼望；u,c预料；期待 expect v.期待；预料;指望；预计 expected adj.预料的；预期的unexpected adj./unexpectedly adv.出乎意料的/地；始料不及的/地beyond /against/contrary to (onezs) expectations 出乎意料；意想不到的是come up to/live up to/meet ones expectat

19、ions 不负某人所望 expect (sb.) to do sth.期待/预料做某事. Sometimes it is a bit(challenge) to reach a compromise between parents(expect) and their kids desires.2) . The global population is expected(grow) to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimated that food(product) will need to be raised by 50 percent

20、to maintain current levels.3) .老实说，尽管Jack使我最喜欢的演员之一，他在这部电影中饰演的角色并没如我所言。, the role Jack plays in this film doesnt, though he is.我得了个A,这出乎我的意料。It was an A,.11. P17 Who will be the successful applicant for the summer job at the law firm? applicant n.申请人 apply v.申请；涂，敷；应用；涉及 application n.申请；申请书；应用apply

21、 (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请apply sth. to.把某物应用到apply oneself to专心于/致力于i吾境串 i己：Lily graduated from Harvard University a month ago. She(apply) to a big company a post last week. The interviewer said her (apply) was the best among all the (apply) and that she was hired. Lily was very happy and determined

22、 to work hard and apply her professional knowledge her new job.1) .如果您能考虑我的申请的话，我将不胜感激。2) .很多人申请这份工作，认为能把自己的知识应用进去。12. P17 Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insight into the world. exposure n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露 expose vt.使接触/体验/暴露/显露exposed adj.暴露的；无遮蔽的expose.to.使暴

23、露于be exposed to接触；被暴露于1) .(expose) to lead is known to damage the brains of children.2),如果你在太阳底下时间太长的话，你会晒伤的。13. P20 Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. behave v.表现：表现得体；有礼貌 well/badly-behaved adj.表现好/差的 behaviour n.行为，举止：态度 behave oneself

24、守规矩；表现得体 behave well/badly表现好/不好；举止得体/不得体surroundings n.环境：周围的事物 surrounding adj.周围的；附近的 surround vt.围绕；包围 surround.with./be surrounded with/by.围绕;被包围1) . He is often scolded by the manager; because he(表现不好).2) .Steve到了,坐在前排,家人们都围着他。语境串记：1). The locals all very politely and tourists are deeply impre

25、ssed with their elegant(behave).2). I always dream of having a house by trees, flowers and grass. If I can live in such beautiful, I must feel happy every day. As we know, the things can always havean effect on our mood.14. P20 Other students are not mature enough to handle the challenges by themsel

26、ves and may become depressed. depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的depress vt.使沮丧/忧愁depressing adj./depressingly adv.令人沮丧的/地depression n.沮丧；不景气；抑郁症. When I feel(depress), music can cheer me up.1) . It is through years of research scientists have discovered the relationship between social mediaaddiction and(depres

27、s).2) . Jack没有被重点大学录取，这让他很沮丧。15. P20 They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country. contribute v.捐献；投稿：增进 contribution n.贡献；捐款；稿件contribute to有助于;捐献；捐款 make contributions/a contribution to对

28、做出贡献；给捐款strengthens加强；巩固；增强 strong adj.坚强的；强壮的；强大的 strength n.力量；长处 build up ones strength增强体力 with all one strength用尽某人所有的力气1) .(locate) where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more the Belt and Road(construct).2) .建筑工人对城市的发展作出了巨大贡献。3) . Our bodies are(strengthen) by exercise;(simila

29、r), our minds are developed by learning.4) .(make) members of a team perform better, the trainer has to know their(strength) and weaknesses.5) .手术之后，你可能需要几周才能恢复体力。6) .不可否认，剧院有助于该地区的发展和经济增长。选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures单元重点词汇讲练1. 1) qualified; especially; 2) qualification3). Whoever has a good knowl

30、edge of physics and history has qualifications for/is qualified for the position.2.1). He eventually achieved/fulfilled his boyhood ambition to become a dancer after 10 years.=His childhood ambition to become a dancer eventually became a reality/came true after 10 years.2) . ambitious 3) ambitious;

31、ambitions 4). Having equipped; it is time to achieve his ambitionconvinced; adapted; a 2) actress; adaptation; heroine3) It took Mary such a short time to adapt (herself) to the new surroundings, which made her parents delighted.4) adapted 5) adjusted 6) to adopt. comfortable; all 2) uncomfortable;

32、operation3) They have enough money to live in comfort/live a comfortable life in their old age.4) It was comfort to know that John eventually decided to study hard from then on.1.1) participated; participants; participation2) to study; an; which, more; it was my active participation that helped me;

33、a3) . Teachers encourage us to participate in various after-school/extra-curricular activities to enrich our school life.6. 1) presentation 2) to; with 3) The people present at the meeting consisted of/was made up of/was comprised of/was composed of doctors and nurses.7. 1)engaged 2)engages 3)engage

34、d; happierSince the earthquake broke out, each doctor and nurse has been engaged in/has been engaging themselves in saving the injured around the clock.8.1) Carrying; living 2) at; involvementThe teacher recommended that students should get involved in/involve themselves in community activities, whe

35、re they can gain experience of growth.9. 1) motivated 2) motivation; to improve 3) to work4) The stronger the motivation is/the more a person is highly motivated, the more quickly a person will learn a language.4.1) ) challenging; expectations 2) to grow; production3) To be honest/Honestly speaking,

36、 come up to/ live up to/meet my expectations4) . which was beyond my expectations11.语境串记：applied; for; application; applicants; to1) I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.2) . Many people applied for the job, thinking that they could apply their knowledge to it.12

37、.1) Exposure 2) If you expose yourself to the sunlight for too much time, youll get sunburnt.=Exposed to the sunlight for too much time, youll get sunburnt.13.1) behaves badly/is badly-behaved 2) Steve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family.语境串记：1) behave; behaviour. 2) surrounde

38、d; surroundings; surrounding14.1) depressed 2) that; depression3) Jack failed to be admitted into a key university, which made him depressed.15.1) Located; to; construction 2) Construction workers have made great/enormous/remarkable contributions to the development of the city. 3) strengthened; simi

39、larly 4) To make; strenths5) After the operation, it may take you a few weeks to build up your strength.6) . One cant deny the fact that/Theres no denying (the fact) that the theatre will contribute to the areasdevelopment and economic growth.令关注有礼令学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达令新鲜活动资讯即时上线