2023学年广东省广州市海珠区中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一 The manager has come back from his business trip. Hes asking you for the report.一 Oh, my god! I havent finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.A. is expected B. expected C. was expected D. will be expected2、Tony is a basketball player. He is in our class.A. tall B

3、. tallerC. tallest D. the tallest3、一 The radio says there will be a rainstorm next week, so we have to put off the hiking to the mountain. We are looking forward to it.A. Never mind B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. No problem4、一Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?Certainly.

4、 That night the sky over Taian was as as that in the day with the light.A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has difTerent sounds?A. correct concert B. alive pride C. absent, ancestor6、I hear a new modern science lab in our school ne

5、xt year.A. is built B. will build C. will be built D. builds7、Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I to study for my test.A. am trying B. try C. tried D. have tried8、-Do you still play football?Oh, no. Iit for the past three years.A. havent played B. didnt play C. wont play I）, hadnt played9、T

6、here are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn.A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially10、-Did you notice the boy come in?No, I didnt. Because I a film.A. had watched B. have watchedC. was watching D. am watchingDear Chairperson)I would like to join the DIY Club. I hope

7、 I can be a member of the DIY Club.Yours Sincerely,Justin参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、B4、A5、A6、C7、A8、A9、D10、Cn.完形填空11、 1. DC2. CB3. AC4. DA5. AD13. AB14. Cm.语法填空12、 1. needswith2. helphim3. feelbecause4. differentmembers5. bestfoundIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. BA 14、 1. C2. AB3. BD 15 1. D2. CC3. DA 16、 1. B2. A5. B 17、

8、1. C2. CA3. BA18、 1. BD2. ADV.书面表达19、Dear Chairperson,I would like to join the DIY Club. For me, I like to do something by myself. Here are some reasons why I want to join your club.First, making things by myself can cultivate my independent consciousness because I need to make things on my own. Its

9、 important for teenagers to think independently and choose freely, and try things bravely.Second, joining the club can adjust my study life. DIY has so much fun and it can enrich my life. Whats more, after I finish an object, I can experience success.Third, DIY can improve personal qualities. It mak

10、es us face difficulties directly and be patient with questions.I hope I can be a member of the DIY Club.Yours Sincerely,JustinII.完形填空11、Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous 1Over the years, she has typed two million characters on 2 mobil

11、e phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.Ma has become 3 her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.Ma had to 4 studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didnt end her love for 5 She often borrowed books from he

12、r classmates.6 she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on 7 days.In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work 8 a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her

13、 childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.However, no one could 9 her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband 10 complained she used her mobile phone too often.They didnt understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the 11 is

14、 that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, * she said.MAs for reading and writing, that is 12 for farmers.But I don* t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my 13Last October, Ma helped people build a library to14 them to read books.Reading and writing h

15、elped me express my 15and feelings well. I hope more people would realize theimportance of studying and chase（追求）their dreams bravely,* she said.1.A.singerB.painterC.readerD.writer2.A.ourB.theirC.herD.his3.A.bored withB.interested inc.famous forD.worried about4.A.hateB.stopc.keepD.start5.A.readingB.

16、dancingc.drawingD.singing6.A.BecauseB.Althoughc.SinceD.Before7.A.longB.quietc.shortD.busy8.A.inB.atc.forD.with9.A.understandB.hurtc.leaveD.kill10.A.neitherB.gladlyc.hardlyD.also11.A.questionB.solutionc.traditionD.task12.A.easyB.carelessC .impossible D. expensive13.A. interestB. adviceC.businessD.inf

17、ormation14.A. warnB. encourageC.promiseD.invite15.A. lessonsB. tripsC.thoughtsD.choicesm.语法填空12 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone _L_ (need) friends. We can share secrets 2. our friends and turn to them for h3, when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile

18、. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4. (he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5. happy when you call them by their name b6. you don*t forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have Tfdiff

19、erence) ideas. If you dont 同意)with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年)need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family9. (member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10. (good) in you.

20、 Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him.IV.阅读理解A13、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States. Americans have difficulties understanding foreign acc

21、ents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los

22、 Angeles. He says its a beautiful place to live in. Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask What do you do? Its not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic o

23、f discussion between strangers. Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”，not soccer. Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive (敏感的)topics:The United States

24、 is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.1. For Americans, the question “what do you do? is.C. boring D. surprisingA. common B. impoliteWhat can we learn about Americans?A. They like to learn foreign accents.B. They are willing to talk about pla

25、ces.C. They prefer soccer to American football.D. They accept other ideas and cultures easily.2. The writer gives some advice mainly on.A. talking with Americansworking with AmericansB. speaking 2merican Englishunderstanding American societyB14、What will you do when you have something difficult to d

26、o? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dean“ I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I as

27、ked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, uDo it yourself, dear.Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to u

28、nderstand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1. The writer used to when she had something difficult to do.A. be lazyB. do it herselfC. ask her mother for helpD. ask her fiends to help her2. What does the unde

29、rlined phrase in order mean in Chinese?A.整齐B.预购C.正常D.出故障What would the writers mother say when she asked her for help?A. Ask your father for help, dear.B. Do it yourself, dear.C. Let your friends help you, deanYou are the laziest girl in the world!3. The writer has learned a lot by.A. asking her mot

30、her for helpdoing everything by herselfB. talking with her mother ofteninviting her fiends to her house4. What does the writer think of her mother?A. She is a lazy mother.B. She is an active mother.C. She is an unhappy mother.D. She is a clever and great motherC15、One day when the government officia

31、ls （官员）were rebuilding a barn （谷仓），they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. The strange thing was that after two mice came out of the hole, they did not run away quickly. Instead, one

32、 chased after the other near the exit of the hole, it seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the others.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse

33、to bite on his tail, so he could pull the blind one with him to escape. Everyone said nothing and was lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened between the two mice.One official said, “I think the relationship between those

34、 two mice was that of emperor and minister （大臣）A smart young man said,ul think the relationship between those two mice was husband andA Chinese said, think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.”At that moment, one Samaritan （善人）asked,“Why did those two mice have to have

35、 a certain relationship ?” Suddenly, the atmosphere （气氛）froze, in fact, the true love is not based on money, friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1. The government officials used to force the mice to come out.A. drugs B. delicious food C. water D. smokeW

36、hy did one mouse chase after the other near the exit of the hole ?A. They were fighting for food. B. They were biting each otherC. The one wanted to help the other to escape. D. They gave up escaping.2. What did the government officials talk about during the meal ?A. How to rebuild the barn.B. What

37、thev did with the mice.C. What the relationship was between the two mice.D. How they made the mice inside the hole come out.3. The underlined word“loyalty“probably means .A.地位 B.职业 C.亲情 D.忠诚We can infer （推断）from the passage that .A. maybe the two mice had no relationship, but had true lovewhat the s

38、mart young man said was rightB. a mouse is as clever as a manthe two mice were mother and sonD16、Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well.

39、 Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we lessen （减少）traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very diffic

40、ult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians （行人），its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements（人行道）.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, nex

41、t look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. Its not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens（青少年）should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross th

42、e road, and never play in the street.1. Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are.A. children and drivers B. old people and childrenC. old people and blind people D. teens and drivers2. To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldn7t.A. run quicklywal

43、k quicklyB. be sure that the road is clearlook left, look right and look left again3. According to the passage, we know that will be safe.A. driving too fast B. running across the roadC. walking alone the pavements D. playing in the street4. Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are cros

44、sing the road?A. Because they dont look and listen.B. Because they walk too fast.C. Because they are not careful.D. Because they cant see or hear very well.5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Never play in the street.B. Being safe in the street.C. Look and listen before we cross the road.Sto

45、p and look both ways before crossing the road.E17、 One day in April, a special activity called Food Street” was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xian.This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups.

46、 And each group sold difTerent kinds of food. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chickens, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, te

47、achers and parents, all praised them for the nice food.“Its really hard work, said one of the students who took part in the activity, wWe must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities （实践能力）J said one teacher, Whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”“Food Street was.A. a street for students t