2023学年甘肃省武威市民勤中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、The Utile Prince is favorite book.A. he B. his C. him D. himself2、1 heard the student counting from 10, 9.A. back B. down C. u

2、p D. forward3、一Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?Pm sorry. , Im in a hurry.A. In general B. In fact C. By the way D. Of course4、Is Jack in the next room ?Ifs hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now.A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking5、Neithe

3、r Amy nor her parents to Australia, but of them know Australian customs very well.A. have been, all B. have been, both C. has been, neither D. has been, none6、-Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?-No, 1 TV with my friend in my bedroom.A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D.

4、watch7、I wont go to Lindas party unless.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invited D. I am not invited8、We can buy a lot of things with money, but it doesnt always /brDq/ happiness.A. bright B. brain C. belong D. bring9、- Hes never been to France, which is well worth a visit,?-. He

5、is working hard to have enough money for the trip.A. has he; No B. is he; Yes C. has he; Yes D. hasnt he; No10、一Who is young man with long hair? Hes a friend of mine.A. a B. an C. the D. II.完形填空11 What would people like to on their birthday? The answer would be different in differentcountries.In man

6、y countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the persoifs age. The参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、D5、B6、A7、B8、D9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. BA2. AC3. Dm.语法填空12、 1. givenages2. sometimestheir3. eatsbefore4. andhaving5. weighthungryIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. AB3. DC14、 1. BC2. AB15、 1. DD2. C16、

7、 1. B2. AD 17 1. C2. AC3. AA 18 1. C2. BBV.书面表达19、As we all know, in 2015, many schools in Dezhou had to have some days off because of the fog and haze. Air pollution is becoming worse and worse. We have to do something to stop it. What should we do?First, we should save energy, such as water, elect

8、ricity, paper and so on.Also, we should walk or take the public transportation more instead of driving our own cars. And we should plant more flower, grass and trees.They can help give us a better environment. And we must tell people to protect our environment in many different ways.If everyone give

9、s a hand, our world will be more and more beautiful.birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in 2 go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 3.In China, it is getting po

10、pular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never 4 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.All of these birth

11、day foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the 5person.1.A. drinkB. eatC.cookD.make2.A. oneB. twoC.threeD.four3.A. luckyB. unluckyC.sadD.bad4.A. give upB. put upC.cut upD.make up5.A. goodB. youngC.oldD.birthdaym.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matt

12、er if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1. (give) in the USA. People of different a2. from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts ands3. they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well (they) bodi

13、es worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5. (eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6. going to school, he will learn more quickly 72_ listen more carefull

14、y in class.The results also show that 8. (have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9. (weigh). This is because people become so 10.(饥饿)at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.IV.阅读理解A13、Choose the best answerMonday810 a. mTECHNOLOGY Information Te

15、chnology (IT )Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10

16、： ()0 a. inDRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11： 00 a. mPAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weat

17、her is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. mSCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab,

18、 and this week students learn about H2 and 0224 p. niSPORTS2： 00 p. mSKILLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3： 00 p. mPRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are

19、footbalKfor boys) and tennis (for girls)HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes)Drama -students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/ Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)1. At, stud

20、ents are having a painting lesson.A. 9： 30 a. m B. 11： 35 a. m C. 1： 30 p. m D. 2： 15 p. mThe underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “A.As another choiceB.For this reason C.At the same time D. In other wordsStudents should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework.A.Tec

21、hnologyB.DramaC.BiologyD. ChemistryStudents can learn how to according to the information in the table.A.make a videoB.write a report on DramaC.play basketballD.surf the internet safely2. An average student need about minutes to finish his homework.A. 30B. 40C. 90D. 110B14、BASEBALL. Ifs just a word,

22、 but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word.Hot dogs. Cold beers. Sunny afternoons. Baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons catch with each other on lawns (草坪)in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games p

23、layed long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends trade (交换)basehall cards just like they trade their lunches.Players are known as “the boys of summer because people often play the sport mostly in warm months. You

24、dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer. You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的)a game as basketball. But when you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talka

25、nd get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. lt9s not just a game any more, but an important part of American culture, like apple pie and grandmas house.1. Many American kids like to collect.A. baseballs B. baseball cards C. lunche

26、s D. apple piesPeople like to play baseball in.A. wet months B. cool months C. warm months D. cold monthsMost of the Americans play baseball just want to.A. enjoy themselves B. make moneyC. keep warm D. make friends2. Which one is WRONG in the article?A. We can find many childrens favorite basehall

27、players on their cards.B. If you are not strong enough, you cant play baseball.C. When you go to watch a baseball play, youll relax and have time to talk to other people.D. Baseball is the most traditional sport in the US.C15、April will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last w

28、eek, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apple,s CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular version.Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this “small screen

29、* on your wrist（手腕）. The sensor on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has “haptic feedback（触觉反馈）You can send personal messages to your friend, such as drawing a star or a special sign with yo

30、ur fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of appli

31、cations that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels, app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping i

32、n-passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse （heartbeat） using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same “accelerometer“ as your iPhone, so it

33、knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices（设备）to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these d

34、evices and make fitness much more fun?（t WATCHVVc can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch.A. is designed by Tim Cookwas brought into the market last weekB. sells at different prices for different colourswill come into the market this coming April1. With apple watch, you can.A. develop your o

35、wn personal appconnect your iphone with your ipadB. receive personal messages from your friends, iphonesend personal messages to your friends apple watches2. Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because.A. all of the devices are sold outthey cannot make fitness funB. they want to

36、welcome the Apple WatchApple Watch can replace FitBit devices completelyD16、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. wAnd I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,“

37、Leila explained. WI wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path （小道）.They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used

38、 to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides （隐匿处）near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching,

39、 many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade （荫处）out of the wind and rain. Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good. 1. Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?A. Because she

40、 wanted to sleep.B. Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.C. Because its easy to see the elephants.D. Because its very comfortable.2. How can photographers take good photos?A. By making good preparation.B. By going into the forest at night.C. By walking around the holes.D.

41、By going to the nearest lake.3. What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?A. The successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.C. To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.D. Its hard to take good wildlife photo

42、s.E17、Sani Higgins was a famous photographer. He travelled all over the world, taking photos for magazines and newspapers. He had photographs of earthquakes, forest fires, floods, even wars. If something interesting happened, Sam went to photograph it. His photographs won many prizes and he earned a

43、 lot of money.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always refused. travel for work, not for pleasure,M he told her. You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have time to look after you. Sometimes there,s not even anywhere to stay and I have to sleep outside. I of

44、ten dont have a good meal or a bath for days. You wont like it” “Sam, Im not a child J his wife argued. can look after myself. Please, take me with you next time you go overseas.” Sam did not say anything but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said, “You can come to Africa

45、 with me if you want to. Ive got to take photographs of the wildlife there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable. Well be staying with a ranger（森林管理员）”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then one day, Sani went off to find some lions to photograph. His

46、 wife went with him, but before long they became separated（分开）.They came to a fork on the way, and she walked down one way while he walked down the other. Then Sam heard her screaming. He ran back to the fork on the way and saw her running forward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Sam took o

47、ut his camera and pointed it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, MSlow down, woman. I cant get you both in the picture.”Sam Higgins made his money by.A. travelling B. appearing in many magazines C. taking photosHe never took his wife with him because.A. he thought she didnt enjoy it.B. his wi

48、fe refused to go with himhe thought his work was dangerous.1. When Sani ran back and saw his wife, he.A. tried to save herwas too frighten to save herB. wanted to take a wondul picture.2. What does “fork mean in this passage ?A. a place where a road divides into two partsa tool used for digging（挖）the groundB. an instrument used for lifting food to the mouth.3. VVe can infer（推断）that.A. Sam was crazy about photography B. Sam didnt lo