高一上学期英语人教必修第一册Unit4ListeningandTalking,Readingforwriting&Assessingyourprogress练习.docx

《高一上学期英语人教必修第一册Unit4ListeningandTalking,Readingforwriting&Assessingyourprogress练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一上学期英语人教必修第一册Unit4ListeningandTalking,Readingforwriting&Assessingyourprogress练习.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 4 Section IV Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing &Assessing Your Progress【.单句语法填空1. To help students deal with their mental problems, we will hold a lecture (deliver) by a professor from the UK.2. Whats more, it is another(effect) way to deal with the problem.3. They felt it difficult(fi

2、nish) the work in such a short time.4. Today the number of people learning English in China(increase) rapidly.5. A wonderful idea(strike) me suddenly when I was walking on the street.6. The dustman(sweep) up all the fallen leaves on this street yesterday.7. The(long) of the article should be about 8

3、00 words.8. I(have) a discussion with my friend about how to improve my English when my mother called me.9. It was reported that as as 157 people died at the air crash.10. Several hours later, the little boy was rescued the aid of the police.II .阅读理解AAs we know, earthquakes can bring people much fea

4、r. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The

5、 strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes arc not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area o

6、f Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured

7、. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.1. Earthquakes happen.A in all the places in the worldonly in a few places along the coastB. regularly in most places in the worldonl

8、y in the countries that have a lot of mountains2. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A. In 1964 in Alaska. B. In 1556 in China.C. In 1923 in Japan. D. In 2008 in China.3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT tnic?A. Earthquakes can cause fires.B. Earthquakes oft

9、en come unexpectedly.C. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.D. People still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come.4. What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A. How do earthquakes happen?B. How do earthquakes worry people?C. What will people do to prepare

10、 for earthquakes?D. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?BYou discover a shampoo that leaves your hair looking beautiful. But gradually, as you use it more, its magical effects seem to disappear. u Its just your hair getting used to it, your mom says. And so you put the shampoo away and lo

11、ok fbr your next wonder product.It sort of makes sense why would something that left you looking nice at first suddenly start losing its effect after some time? Are there some other factors （因素）at play? Can your hair really get used to a certain shampoo?Marie Claire spoke to hair experts and it turn

12、ed out that its not true. Your hair cannot get so used to a product that it just stops working.So what is the deal? Cynthia Alvarez, a famous hair stylist, explained that there are a number of factors leading to your hair puzzle, but basically, its not the shampoo. A shampoo does not stop working be

13、cause your hair gets used to it, she said. If your shampoo stops giving you the results you want, the condition and needs of your hair have most likely changed, or the season may have changed it*s more humid, the sun is stronger, or the air is drier. Your state of health may also be different from a

14、 recent illness.In other words, you need to give up blaming the shampoo. So what can you do to make your hair look beautiful for a little longer? Alvarez suggests changing your ways of hair care when factors, such as the weather, change. Experts also suggest keeping an eye on the amount of shampoo y

15、oure using because over conditioning can be bad fbr your hair.5. What is the topic of the first paragraph?A. A mothers opinion about a hair conditioner.B. A misunderstanding about shampoo.C. The shampoo market.D. Shampoo misuse.6. What is Cynthia Alvarezs opinion about shampoo and hair care?A. Your

16、hair can easily get used to a shampoo.B. Your hair can get used to different shampoos.C. A shampoo can still work after being used fbr a long time.D. Your hair condition is decided by the quality of your shampoo.7. According to Cynthia Alvarez, how many factors have effect on your hair condition? A.

17、 One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.8. To keep your hair looking nice, you should.A. keep your way of hair careB. change the shampoo regularlyC. keep an eye on changes in your health conditionD. use a proper amount of shampoo every timeni.语法填空It was the ambition of an eleven-year-old boy in Kansas City t

18、o be an engine driver. Born without arms, he had been sent to special schools I.he learned to use his 2.(foot) as “hands” . He spent all his spare time 3.(watch) trains and one day his dream came 4.(truth). Seeing a deserted engine, the boy climbed in, he had no 5.(difficult) in starting it up with

19、his feet. Soon he was traveling along 6.forty miles an hour. Signalmen could not see the young driver, so they set out 7.(stop) the train. Meanwhile the boy reached Missouri, stopped the engine himself, and then 8.(make) it go backwards. When he was near home, a railwayman caught up with the engine

20、and stopped it. At first, he was very angry, but he smiled when the boy said 9.(simple), “I like trains.” uWcll, Tm glad you dont like planes! ” answered 10.railwayman.IV.应用文写作假定你是李华，在英国做交换生，昨天你的室友Tony在去教室的路上跌倒了, 一个中国女孩救了他。请给校求助中心写一封邮件，寻求那名帮助Tony的中国女学生。 提示词：exchange student 交换生；roommate 室友；fall down

21、 跌倒；express 表达 注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours,Li Hua参考解析1 .单句语法填空1. delivered 2,eflective 3.to finish 4.is increasing 5.struck6. swept 7.length 8.was having 9.many 10.withH .阅读理解A【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。介绍了历史上发生在世界范围内破坏程度严重的 地震。1 .答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由第一段“Most places in the

22、world, however, have them regularly.可知，然而，世界上大多数地方都经常发生地震。所以地宸经常发生 在世界上大多数的地方。2 .答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.”可知，有史以来最严重的地震发生在中国，有40万人死亡或受伤。 这次地震发生在1556年。所以有史以来最严重的地震发生在155

23、6年的中国。3 .答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由第三段“Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.v可知，强烈地震并非总是造成最多的人死亡。故C选 项“地震越强烈，死亡的人就越多”是错误的。4 .答案与解析：C 推理判断题。由最后一段 “Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.M

24、可知，地震让人们非常担心。原因是我们经常不知道地震 什么时候发生。人们不能为地震做准备。那么在第七段就要向人们科普一下人们为地震 做准备要做些什么事情。B【语篇解读】本文为议论文。文章论述了你长时间使用一种洗发水后，它的神奇 效果似乎消失了的原因。5 .答案与解析：B主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句 And so you put the shampoo away and look for your next wonder product.及后文对这种观点的反驳可知，第一段主要 陈述了人们对洗发水的误解。故选B。6 .答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第四段“Cynlhia Alvarez, a f

25、amous hair stylist, explained that there are a number of factors leading to your hair puzzle, but basically, its not the shampoo. A shampoo does not stop working because your hair gets used to it, * she said”可知，Cynthia Alvarez认为洗发水并不会因为你的 头发习惯了它而不再起作用。7 .答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第四段“If your shampoo stops giv

26、ing you the results you want, the condition and needs of your hair have most likely changed, or the season may have changed its more humid, the sun is stronger, or the air is drier. Your state of health may also be difterent from a recent illness.w 可知，会影响 你头发状况的因素有你头发的状况和需求、季节和你的健康状况。8 .答案与解析：D细节理解题

27、。根据最后一段Experts also suggest keeping an eye on the amount of shampoo youre using because over conditioning can be bad fbr your hair.可知，为了让你的头发看起来漂亮，专家还建议注意洗发水和护发素的用量， 因为过度使用护发素对头发有害。HI.语法填空【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。堪萨斯城一个11岁男孩的志向是成为一名火车司 机。他天生没有胳膊，被送进特殊学校，学会了用脚当“手”。他把所有的业余时间都 花在看火车上，有一天他的梦想成真了。看到一辆废弃的火车头，男孩爬了进去，

28、他毫 不费力地用脚启动了它。1 .答案与解析:where先行词是special schools,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语， 应使用表地点的关系副词引导。2 .答案与解析：feet根据空后as “hands”及下文with his feet可知，此处应使用 名词复数。3 .答案与解析：watching spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间 做某事”。4 .答案与解析：true come true是固定短语，意为“实现”。5 .答案与解析：difficulty have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事 有困

29、难”。此处应使用名词difficulty,意为做某事没有困难。6 .答案与解析：at表示速度用at, al fbrly miles an hour ”以每小时40英里的速 度”。7 .答案与解析：to stop set out to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“着手做某事”。8 .答案与解析：made根据前面并列的两个谓语reached和stopped可知，第三个 谓语用过去式。9 .答案与解析：simply此处修饰动词said,应使用副词形式。10 .答案与解析：the第二次提到这个铁路职工，用定冠词the。IV .应用文写作答案：Dear SiHMadam，I am Li Hua, a

30、n exchange student from China. I am writing to ask you to look fbr a Chinese student.Yesterday, my roommate Tony was on the way to the classroom when he fell down and could hardly move.Just at that moment, a Chinese girl came to him. She gave him first aid and called an ambulance. Thanks to the kind

31、 girl, Tony was sent to hospital in time. But the girl left quietly before Tony could express his thanks. The girl is about 18 years old and of medium height with short hair. Tony is eager to meet her to express his sincere thanks. Could you please help find her?Looking fbrward to your reply.Yours Li Hua