山东省日照市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

《山东省日照市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省日照市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021级高二上学期期末校际联合考试英语试题本试卷共三部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does (he woman plan to donate?A. Skirts.B. Shirts.2. What is Peter usually

2、 like?A. Happy.B. Honest.3. Who didnt come to the shop today?A. The boss.B. The mans kid.你都有10秒钟的时间来【可答有关小题和阅C. Handbags.C. Quiet.C. The salesperson.4. What time is it now?A. 7:40.B. 7:50.C. 8:00.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and parent.B. A couple.C. Friends.第二节（共15小题：

3、每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the boys?A. They are sick.B. They lost a camera.C. They broke their phones.7. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Make a cake together. B.

4、 Go to a bank.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What docs the woman think of Mr. Barclays book?C. Have a party.A. Quite attractive.B.Too difficult.C. A bit boring.9. Why did Mr. Barclay begin writing the book?A. He needed money.B. He had a long illness.C. He wanted to start a new career.10. What does the woman wan

5、t to change?A. The structure of the book.B. The ending of the whole story.C. The names of some characters.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why is the woman calling?C. To discuss a project.A. To place an order. B. To ask about a product.12. Which is the woman most concerned about now?A. The price.B. The environm

6、ental impact.C. The governments support.M： Oh yes.W： Theres just one small thing Id like you to change. (10)M： Not the ending, I hope.W： No, its the names of some characters, (10) because there are real persons of that name and they may feel uncomfortable.Text8M： Hello, Bright Futures. How can I hel

7、p you?W： Hello. I saw your advertisement for solar power Can you tell me more about it? (11)M： Do you mean solar power for your home?W： Yes. Ive heard its good for the environment.M： It definitely is. Also, it is free power, so it can save your money.W： How does it work?M： The panels on your house c

8、ollect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.W： Does it cost a lot to set up? The cost is my top concern now. (12)M： Il isnt cheap, but the government has just announced (hat it will give money to people who fit solar panels. And you can even sell back your electricity to the government.W

9、： Wow, that sounds really interesting now.M： Then, why dont I come to your house and work out the best plan with best price and most suitable products for your family? (13)Text 9W： Thals all for (he stories about the citys high school sports teams. Next, were looking at local weather, and weve got s

10、ome surprising news for everyone.M： After a month of snowy and windy days around Toronto, were expecting a significant change. This map shows that a warm air has been pushed from Mexico through northern USA, finding its way here to Southern Canada. (14)W： Great news, Td say! We finally have some war

11、m sunny days ahead. (15) Cani wail to gel my swimsuits and my sun cream.M： Wow, hold your horses. This warm air system will only stick around for 14 days. (15) After that, well expect another fast drop in temperature.W： But at least, until then, my dear listeners, get outside and enjoy yourselves. W

12、hy not go for a run and do some sports with your families and friends?M： Nice ideas. Be aware of the temperature difference between day and night. Always take a coat when you do any outdoor activities. (16)W： Thals right. Keep yourself warm and slay healthy. Next, well get into our daily business ma

13、rket update. (17)Text 10 (第18题为总结题)These days it looks like a large area of deserted land, but Circus Maximus, in Rome, has an exciting history. As one of the remains of ancient Rome, Circus Maximus was the largest stadium in the entire Roman Empire. In the site, huge crowds watched a racing among h

14、orse-drawn vehicles. There were two to six horses in each vehicle, and people in the vehicles controlled their horses to finish first. (19)Circus Maximus was built in late 7th or early 6th century BC, mainly for entertainment purposes. The most popular event held there was the racing. Apart from tha

15、t, the site was also used fbr Roman Games during festivals and celebrations for victories in wars. Not until the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, Circus Maximus finally fell out of use. (20) Today, the site is used as a park area and is regularly used fbr music concerts and public gat

16、herings. In recent years, Circus Maximus has become the place for celebrating New Years Eve in Rome.C. Lower the price.C. In America.C. Hot and rainy.C. International weatherC. Roman festivals.C. In the 5th century AD.13. What does the man offer co do for the woman?A. Sell the electricity. B. Make a

17、 plan. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where are the speakers?A. In Canada.B. In Mexico.15. What will the weather be like in （he next two weeks?A. Cold and snowy.B. Warm and sunny.16. What does the man remind people to do?A. Prepare a coat for outdoor events.B. Find out swimming suits.C. Put on sun creams.17.

18、Which topic will the speakers discuss about next?A. Business news.B. Local sports news,information.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the main topic of the talk?A. Famous competitions. B. A historic stadium.19. What does the speaker say about the racing?A. There should be six horses in each vehicle.B. Th

19、e horses were controlled by humans in the racing.C. People should run faster than horses to finish first.20. When did Circus Maximus go out of use?A. In the 6th century BC. B. In the 7th century BC. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）选出最佳选项，并在答题卡选出最佳选项，并在答题卡阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 上将该

20、项涂黑。A2023 Winter Break Camp Sessions For SchoolchildrenTime: 9 ain-4 pm December 19-22, and December 27-30.Price: General Public: S460 | Feature Family & Igniter Members: $430 | Family Memberships: S445Arctic AdventuresPut on your warmest winter clothes and come explore the Arctic as a polar scienti

21、st. See how chemistry, biology, engineering, and more appear in the Arctic as we play games, make cool art, and perform chilling experiments. Your camper will discover the symmetry （对称性）of a snowflake, build their own igloo, and even try out some different materials that helps keep arctic animals wa

22、rm in this icy cool adventure of a week!Science of ChillWere making science cool! Come to explore the chemistry behind snow and ice, the biology of surviving in the cold, and the physics behind some of our favorite winter sports and activities! Campers will create their own snowball launcher, experi

23、ment with the best ways to stay warm in the coldest environments, and the science behind relaxation in Science of Chill.Extended CarePacSci is offering extended care with Winter Break Camps! This add-on is an optional purchase during registration on CampDoc for $52 for a camp session （4 days）. Exten

24、ded care promptly ends at 6 pm each day. Any unplanned extended care or late pick-up will result in a $ 10late fee fbr every 10 minutes.Contact UsEMAILEmail is the preferred method of communication. Staff monitor and respond to emails from 9 am-5 pm. Monday-Friday.PHONEWc will respond to voicemails

25、from 9 am-5 pm, Monday-Friday. Response times arc dependent on call volume. Please contact us at (206) 443-2008.21. What can campers do at the Arctic Adventures & Science of Chill?A. Explore science in ice and snow.B. Carry out experiments to make ice.C. Learn to build houses for themselves.D. Inven

26、t something to help animals out.22. How much more will be paid if staying at the camps till 6:20 pm?A. 42.B. 52.C. 62.D. 72.23. What is the text?A. A journal.B. An advertisement.C. A novel.D. A science report.BChina is one of (he largest producers and consumers of watermelon in the world. And Wu Min

27、gzhu, a schoolmate of Yuan Longping at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in the late 1940s, is (he unsung hero who has helped make this possible.“Its no exaggeration (夸张)to say (hat about 80 percent of more than 20,000 of Chinas new seed types of watermelons and sweet melons at peoples din

28、ing tables everyday are the result of great efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years,“ said a colleague of Wus.In 1955, Wu voluntarily went to work in Shanshan County, Turpan Basin in northwest Chinas Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region where working conditions were hard. In 1958, Wu beg

29、an to promote (he modem technology of cultivating (种植)melons among fanners. However, the local farmers who were used to folk cultivation methods, didnt seem to take kindly to that. With (he help of a famous local melon expert, Wu opened up three acres of wasteland to plant melons according to scient

30、ific knowledge. When autumn arrived, local fanners found the melons Wu planted in a scientific way were particularly delicious. From then on, the fanners began to adopt Wus scientific growing methods.Wus efforts to grow quality melons began paying off in 1973 when she went to the off-season breeding

31、 (培育)base in Hainan. She wanted to develop Hainan as a pilot area so that the south area of China could also grow melons, and realize the dream of three-matured or even four-matured melons. After numerous difficulties, finally in the 80s, the melon variety selected by Wu succeeded. Wu said, “In Xinj

32、iang, (here are thousands of science and technology workers like me. They have worked hard for decades on the frontline of agriculture. Im just one of the ordinary ones.Now dealing with Alzheimers disease, Wu is often unable to recognize her former colleagues or even her family members who live by h

33、er side. But having worked day and night to breed new seed types since the 1950s, she can still remember her melon work.24. What docs Wus colleague think of her?A. Hardworking.B. Brave.C. Ki nd hearted.D. Considerate.25. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Local farmers trusted Wu at first.C. Wus

34、technology worked in Turpan Basin.B. Wu failed to spread her technology.D. A local expert improved Wus methods.26. Why did Wu choose Hainan as a breeding base? A. To attract more watermelon consumers.B. To earn more money by selling more melons.C. Ib guide the local farmers to grow watermelons.D. To

35、 improve the speed and efficiency of breeding. 27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Wu Mingzhus lifestyle.B. A devoted watermelon scientist.C. Wu Mingzhus new discovery.D. The modern technology of melon growing.CLa Casa en el Aire (literally “The House in the Air” in Spanish) is a unique hostel l

36、ocated on a cliff face, about 3() meters above the ground, in the Colombian mountains.Built primarily out of wood and featuring a tin roof, the cheap hotel is attached to a bridge that rises up among the area. It is held in place by several steel wires connected to (he cliff and supported by a long

37、wooden pole also placed against the cliff. It stands about 20 meters above the ground, at an altitude of about 2,500 meters above sea level.La Casa en el Aire is the brainchild of Colombian mountain climber Nikon Lopez, who recently said that building this unusual hostel meant realizing an old drcam

38、 of his. He is most proud of the fact that his creation is practical, with electricity being produced by solar panels, and all rubbish being collected and transported to Medellin.Apart from staying and sleeping in a cabin hung on the side of a huge rock, visitors of La Casa en el Aire can also invol

39、ve in a variety of exciting activities, such as bungee jumping out of (he house or spending the night in hammocks (吊床)hung on steel wires above (he house.Because the hostel is located in a faraway area of Abejorral, with no easy access to food and water, visitors are encouraged to bring long-lasting

40、 foods (dry bread, cookies, etc.), as well as five-liter bottle of water with them.28. Which of the following can best describe La Casa en el Aire?A. Safe.B. Unique.C. Comfortable.D. Ordinary.29. What does the underlined word brainchild“ probably mean in paragraph 3?A. Idea.B. Advice.C. Project.D. F

41、act.30. What can be inferred about La Casa cn cl Aire?A. It is made out of steel wires.B.1( is located in the mountains.C. It is environmentally friendly.D.It is supported by wooden poles.31. Why do visitors have to bring food and water?A. They are easy to go bad in the hostel.B. They are very expen

42、sive in the hostel.C. They arc of poor quality in the hostel.D. They arc not available easily in thehostel.DAn intelligent monitoring system is helping bird protectors in Chenhu Lake Welland of Wuhan, Hubci province, by collecting data and learning more about the birds habits.The wetland covers abou

43、t 11.600 hectares and is located in the area where the Yangtze River and Han River meet. Up to 86.000 birds of 227 species inhabited the wetland last year, its figures showed.A limited number of bird-watchers and patrol guards may miss out counting some of the birds but the system can do it more acc

44、urately, according to the reserve. In July last year, the monitoring system, the first of its kind in Hubci, was put into trial (试验)operation in the wetland. It has since recorded real-time monitoring data and assisted with patrolling. The system can delect the type of birds arriving or leaving and

45、which areas they prefer to move around, by identifying species through the sounds they make. It also monitors sounds in the wild and compares them with those in (he database.A video system tracks key protection areas all day. Photos of birds taken will be automatically compared with (hose in (he dat

46、abase, with a combination of audio and video information increasing the recognition accuracy. The reserves employees have also added tracking functions in the monitoring system by placing satellite trackers on bean gccsc migrating bean geese have been found to fly from Russian areas.Feng Jiang, an e

47、ngineer of the Chenhu wetland nature reserve management bureau, said, “The tracking data has a positive effect on the protection of species globally. Since November last year, we have tried to clarify the migration routes of birds. We monitor where they slay and when they return to the reserve. The

48、data tells us where birds conic from and pass by, so wc can cooperate with international organizations or countries to better protect them.The monitoring system also uses digital technology to build a simulation （模拟）model. By simulating the flow of tourists, researchers can decide the maximum number of visitors in Chenhu Lake and prevent people from disturbing the birds. This can help researchers predict as well the possibility and scope （范围）of the environmental impact on the wetland through the