2023学年广东省梅州市中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、Mike looked the girl up

2、 and down. He wondered.A. where does he meet her B. where had he met herC. where he meets her D. where he had met her2、Im feeling much better now, so you call the doctor.A. wouldntcantB. needntmustnt3、一Whose hair band is this?It be Graces. She is the only girl at the meeting.A. mightB. wouldntC. mus

3、tD. cant4、一 Journey to the West many funny stories about Monkey King.Youre right. But I like Harry Potter better.A. invites B. prepares C. describes5、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any.A. chance B. way C. topicD. excuse6、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll （摇滚）while Bruce L

4、ee was famous his kung fu.A. for; forB. as; asC. for; as D. as; for7、 Do you think Jack will catch up with us?一I believe so.he loses himself in computer games.A. If B. Unless C. Or D. But8、Lets go to Kunming for vacation. Itfs too hot too cold.A. either .or B. neither .nor C. both .and D. not only.

5、but also9、Madame Curie was born in Poland Nov. 7,1867.Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life.Come on, everyone! Lets start reading now参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、C4、C5、A6、D7、B8、B9、B10、CII.完形填空 11、 1. A2. BA3. BC6. B9. ACm.语法填空12、1. if2. willingeasier3. nervousunpleasant4. dealingsame5. more

6、comfortabledoesnt6. ItIV.阅读理解13、 1. BD2. AA3. C14、 1. C2. BC15、 1. BA2. AD3. B16、 1. C2. BB3. D2. D18、 1. DA2. DA 5. DV.书面表达19、One possible version:Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life. But many students dont have the reading habit. They dont know what to read. Sometimes there is

7、 too much homework to do, so they dont have time to read. Whats worse, they would rather spend their free time on computer games. 1 love reading and Im in the school Reading Club. I got a lot of knowledge through reading. I have read over ten books since last September. I think reading helps open up

8、 a whole new world to us. Im sure reading will be popular as time goes on!Come on. Everyone! Lets start reading now!A. in B. on C. at D. duringhow you face them.how you face them.10、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but itA. takes up B. looks up to C. d

9、epends onII.完形填空 11、词语填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.I have a strong and faithful (忠实的)dog, Bruce. The dog likes 1 with me. Sometimes he also follows my father towork.One morning when my father worked in the field, hehis coat and put it on the ground under a big tree.my coat, Bruce! MHe turne

10、d to the dog and said) Bruce sat down on the coat. Later my father remembered he had to buy some food 2 he hurried to theshop.shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about hisand the dog.Late in the evening I looked for his dog 3 in the house, but Ifind him. At this time, my father suddenlyre

11、membered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree.remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree.He found that Bruce wassitting on thecoat!（小题1）A. playingB. dealingC. agreeing2.（小题2）A. took outB. took ofTC. took away5.6.7.8.9.（小题3）（小题4）（小题5）（小题6）（小题7）（小题8）（小题9）A. WatchA. ButA. Since

12、A. shopB. Look CB. So C. BecauseB. BeforeC. AfterB. food C. coatA. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhereA. couldA. at once10.(小题 10) A. yetm.语法填空B. couldntB. after allC. as usualB. even C.still12 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1. you are patient. If you want to meet peo

13、ple and make friends, you must be 2. (will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is niuch3. (easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4. when t

14、alking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5. (pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6. (deal) with new people come from doubts （怀疑）about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us-finding us too tall or too short,

15、 too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7. way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8. （comfortable）.Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d

16、irectly at other people and smile.If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9. （do） mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual （相 互的）likings and give and take.10. takes time and ef

17、Tort （精力）for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing.IV.阅读理解A13、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. Girls like dolls,M she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma d

18、oll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?, This question had been in Amys mind until one day her

19、 father gave the answerLittle Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious （珍贵的）in her eyes.Her mothers story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces b

20、irthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifthBirthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovel

21、y grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1. We can tell from the story that Joyce isA. Amyr，s daughter B. Amys mother C. the grandma doll D. Angel of Joy2. / A（ U. C4 Z$ J; F

22、2 9 R$ FWhy did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?A. Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B. ?my looked like a doll when she was a little girl.C. Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents. D8 V a G! i$ P9 A$ LJoyce had never got the dream doll from her paren

23、ts.:，b）侦 B+ K* H6 S. 3. Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?A. AmyB. Angel of Joy C. Joyces parentsD. Amys daughterThe underlined word “clasped“ means in the passage.A. heldB. threwC. madeD. boughtWhat can we learn from the story?A. Dolls arc every little girls dream toys. B. Gra

24、ndma dolls are best gifts for parents.C. Parents sometimes need their wAngel of Joy”. D. Parents birthdays are very important.B14、Why are first ladies so important in the United States? They are unpaid and have no official work? There are several reasons, but the most important reason is they are ro

25、le models for other women in the United States.Jacqueline Kennedy was the best first lady in the US. Although she wasnt an actress, model or singer, she was a fashion and cultural icon who charmed people wherever she went.If you are looking for someone who is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy, it wi

26、ll be hard to find anyone more suitable than Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping. If you were writing a novel and trying to describe the perfect mixture of personal history, confident lady for a character, youd come up with someone like Peng.Born into a family in Shandong province, she

27、 joined the Peoples Liberation Army at the age of 18, doing pretty well in singing military（军旅）songs. But she is not only famous for her voice and great achievements, but also for her charity efforts. She has, among other things, worked as a member of World Health Organization to fight against AIDS,

28、 and has done much for 2008 Sichuan earthquake.The media reported Pengs trip with her husband. This was Xis first foreign trip as president and the first time that Chinas first lady appears like a modern woman on Peng Liyuans first official state visit. The trip shows that she can be a role model fo

29、r Chinese women, especially young Chinese women at home and abroad.In the past, China has not had a tradition of first ladies like in the US. Now that China has a higher position on the world stuge, it can have its first lady! And Peng Liyuan is the perfect person with whom to begin.1. First ladies

30、are important in the US because.A. they are unpaid.B. they have official work.C. they are role models for other women in the US.D. they are more important than other women in the US.2. Which is NOT right according to the passage?A. Peng Liyuan is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy.B. Peng Liyuan wrot

31、e military songs from the age of 18.C. The writer thinks Peng Liyuan is the most suitable first lady.D. Peng Liyuan is famous not only for her voice and great achievement, but also for her charity work.3. What information can you get from the passage?A. Dalianis Peng Liyuans hometown.B. Peng Liyuan

32、joined the Party at the age of 18.C. Peng Liyuan did a lot for 2008 Sichuan earthquake.1) . Peng Liyuan worked for World Health Organization against tlus.C15、I think it*s really very good to be a doctor. On the one hand, you can save people; on the other hand, they share their experiences of life wi

33、th you.Ive been a doctor in Los Angeles. To be frank, my work is terribly busy but interesting. I can always meet patients in different conditions. One of my patients is a successful businessman. Cancer has changed hisattitudeon life. * Happiness is like a cookie in a boy*s hand, “ he said. MIf a yo

34、ung kid gets the cookie, everything will be good. With no cookie, life loses its color. When a boy becomes a man, the cookie may turn into money, a new car; or a beautiful house. M “It took me many years to understand that the cookie never makes you happy for long. If the cookie is in front of you,

35、you may care for it. But sometimes you may not get a chance to eat it, and then you are busy trying not to lose it. Having the cookie is not what life is about. After having cancer, for me, the cookie starts to lose its meaning. It is the most important that you can live a happy life with or without

36、 the cookie, * he said.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1. Where does the writer possibly work?A. In a bank B. In a hospitalC. In a bookstore D. In a supermarket2. What does the writer think of his job?A. Its interesting B. Its boringC. Ifs tiring D. Ifs difficult3. What does the underlined word attitude”i

37、n the passage mean in Chinese?A.态度 B.理论 C.方法 D,道理What does the cookie” mean in a young kids eyes?A. Money B. A new carC. A beautiful house D. Happiness4. From what the patient said we can learn that.A. money is the most importanthappiness is the most importantB. success the most importanthealth is t

38、he most importantD16、As a teacher, my daily life includes driving to a new school so Im usually unable to anticipate （预料）the days events, good or bad!One day, I was teaching in a very difficult classroom. I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time, I knew I needed coffee to even consider

39、surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of cofTee. While returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4- or 5- minute drive away. I considered rushing ba

40、ck, but it being winter, I thought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.So I ran into a McDonalds and asked the man at the counter （柜台）who happened to be the manager to please call me a taxi. I explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes, that he took pi

41、ty. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point.The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but ha

42、d not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet.Without a thought, he caught his coat and offered to drive me to the school. Immediately I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes left before the bell!While arriving at the school, I thanked this man endlessly. His calm

43、 behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a wonderful human being to have on his earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation, there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen, which can create an unimaginable

44、impression to those who receive them.1. Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?A. Because he was very thirsty at that time.B. Because he was only interested in drinking coffee.C. Because he had to make himself fresh for the classes in the afternoon.D. Because he wanted to do something specia

45、l to pass the whole afternoon.2. The writer so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone werelocked inside the canA. was too tired to walk further B. was afraid of falling down on iceC. asked the manager to call him a cab I）, decided to take a school bus3.

46、The writer has probably stayed in the McDonalds for about.A. 15 minutes B. 8-9 minutes C. 4-5 minutes D. 2 minutesWhat kind of person is the manager?A. Intellectual. B. Special. C. Gentle. D. Helpful.E17、 Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. Football, t

47、ennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless,w he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15,hbirthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest

48、. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgways school of adventure （冒险） in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways coldwaterexploits. Greatly interested