四川省遂宁市第六中学2022年度高二英语期末试题含解析.docx

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1、四川省遂宁市第六中学2022年度高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may the surprising ending.A give away B. give out C. give up D. give off参考答案：AThe deadline of the scientific design competition is drawing near, so the monitor usto accelerate our pace.A. persuaded B. allowedC. ur

2、ged D. threatened参考答案：C考查动词。A. persuaded 规劝； B. allowed 允许；C. urged 催促;D. threatened 威胁。句意:科学设计竞赛的截止日期就要到了，所以班长催促我们加快进度。urge“催促”符合句 意。1. 一 What do you think of the manager of your company?一Oh, he is manager who is pleasant to work with. It*s pleasure towork with him.A. the; the B. a; aC. a; theD. th

3、e; a参考答案：B4.not clearly known how many animal species are in the danger of dying out. A. They are B. What is C. There is D. It is参考答案:35. A. oftenB. regularlyC. sometimesD. never36. A. hobbyB. ideaC. programD.future37. A. enjoyB. bringC. recordD. create38. A. admired B. remainedC. discoveredD. lost3

4、9. A. lastB. nextC. onlyD. same40. A. unpleasantB. terribleC. deliciousD. strange参考答案：A21. DA22. BC23. AB24. BC25. DA26. DB27. CD28. BA29. DC30. C礴分析：本文罡一个然被.文注讲听了四个儿子为耳亲漕爸礼我的敬事，督个人都花身心思和金钱 给妈屿买好的礼我，特别是其中一个儿子花重金给力帙了个2,但铃妈名咽布好吃了.21. A雪杳动涮惭A 皿d如B srudwd学习C k I货D仙加打架，斗,根霓下文可虹吃完D考查名词辨析A. chances机会B. wis

5、hes愿望C. challenges挑战D. gifts礼物。根据句 意可知是讨论给老母亲的礼物，故选D。22. A考查形容词辨析。A. big大的B safe安全的C. lonely孤独的D. warm温暖的;I had a house built for Mama.”建造大房子给母亲，故选A,B考查名词辨析。A. bike自行车B. car汽车C. bag包D. book书。根据had my Mercedes-Benz dealer （奔驰经销商）send a to her.奔驰是车的品牌，故选B。23. C考查名词辨析。A. museum博物馆B. library图书馆C. theate

6、r剧院D. station车站。根 据文章 Michael, you gave me an expensive building for many people to plays or watch movies in it可知是一个大剧院，故选C。% A考音特特班同硼析，A how怎样B wfcy为什么CM h一时健D wU什么。because shecafI wty 由because可选出答案，敬选A.27 B考重动司f折.A fed子宽B we * C walk尊为D listen听.Ac cas I rexl any cxwe不能渴书因 为视力不好，被送B.28 B 考总名词州拆 A v

7、KNds 单词 j B poetu 诗单 i C lync 诗词DHocmb 故事 i 1 Hf 1 buaiMHmxn who had a pane 3t can rale macy遇见一个商人的鹦州可以背诵诗微故选B2P.e 考查动词新折。A beat fD如 B iabe /高；Ctraic fl第 D.proE 保护 It took han 12 yean to it to speak asdbeeaiu hts b*ii!g by fceluigit out 商人花费 12 年中第2Ml诗It,故选 CW D 与彳连同情析.Ajd 因tt.B ueJcmKME Ctboufli W雪

8、 Dbut 但是 11 X Io pxy hna SlgOOO i yea tw!tyyem.itu wwlfcii花了不少钱但是是值有的，转折关系故逸DA W/小删?折A tmpTBod使印象两国p B fi喀Heed便掠吓；C embafiaswd使邂tb DAocked便融 悔的4bei txogx wete by his food的比加,兄先对这个好想法印象很手，故选A.31. D考查短语辨析。A. put up张贴；B. take out拿出；C. pick up捡起用车接送;D. Send out 送去。After the holidays their mother her tha

9、nk-you notes 送去感谢信，故选 DoB考查动词：A. borrow借B. dean打扫C. visit参观，D. sell卖.我要打扫整个房子。选 B.32. C考查动词辨析。A.work工作；B.exercise锻炼；C.drive驾驶D.learn学习。联系上下 文，too.too表示太.以至于不能.后文说我要在家有其他事情做，故选C.33. D考查频率副词辨析。A.often经常B.regularly有规律地C.sometimes有时，D.never从 不.上文说我太老了不能去工作，在家也有其他事情做，所以从不需要开车，故选D。34. B考查名词辨析。A.hobby兴趣爱好;

10、B.idea想法C.program.节目,程序D.future未 来。The was good, although not realistic.realistic 则暗示是想法,故选 BA 考查动词辨析。A.enjoy 享受 B.bring 带来 C.record 记录 D.create 创造.an expensive building for many people to plays or watch movies in it,血吐且搭用enjoy plays,享受玩耍， 其 余选项的搭配均不符合上下文，故选A。35. D 看或动词场折.A.dEUfed B remamed 保存；C &vc

11、red 直观 D left 失去 口ybeangtt处罡 一个疑*,失国.为 C 考查名词塘析.A3 最后 Baexi T一个 Cody 只有 Dsaoe 一样 you tbe son Io hive ihe good n&k k give a tank thout to yout gift.此处（he 则体现Of Tt,独选 C.40. C 溶诩靖析 AuspknaEl不If*的：BternMe If区的j C&boous美睇的Dslusge奇怪的彩容 Mee 则用 deboous.故选 C【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进

12、行分 析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1 .复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异 形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考杳考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2 .语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别 出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关 系等语法知识要点。3 .语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正 确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动 规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场

13、合下的应急合理判断。4 .固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭 配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5 .逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分 析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、 递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类 短语。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Experts say that it is not easy to get us

14、ed to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, “ say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experienc

15、e dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be differe

16、nt. The public service systems- the telephone, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the p

17、eople having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity.Th

18、ey have to build a new self-image.Culture shock gives rises to a feeling of disorientation （迷惘）.This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a s

19、ense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.64. When people move to a

20、 new country, they .A. will get used to their new surroundings with difficultyhave well prepared for the new surroundingsB. will get used to the culture of the country quicklywill never be familiar with culture of the country65. According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock inclu

21、de all of the following except .A. language communicationB. weather conditions andcustomsC. public service systemsD. homesicknessWhen people are homesick, they tend to .A. find some people to talk toB. go outside to have a walkC. visit their friends far awayD. stay indoors all the time66. The writer

22、 tel Is us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to .A. protect ourselves from unfami1iar environmentdevelop a strange sense of self-protectionB. get familiar with new culturereturn to our own country参考答案：64-67 ADDCDPeople who cannot between colours are said to be colour-blind.A. distinguis

23、h B. compare C. contrastD. distribute参考答案：AWhy do you insist on buying a car you have such good public transportationhere?A. because B. unless C. when D. though参考答案：CHe trusts you, so only you can him to give up that crazy idea.A. advise B. try to persuade C. suggest D. persuade参考答案：DIt was raining,

24、 we could play basketball outside.A. otherwise B. yet C. though D. thus参考答案：ADesertification is a growing world problem, and nowadays the United Nations and itsmember countries hard to combat it.A. are working B. has worked C. work D. worked参考答案：ABe polite to disabled and give them encouragement to

25、live as rich and fulllife as you do.A. a ; theB. the ; aC.a;/D. /; the参考答案：BHis daughter has the young politician for five years.A. been married to B. been married with C. got married with D. got married to参考答案：AChina has population than.A. much larger; that of Japan B. more; JapanC. a far more; tha

26、t of JapanD. a larger; Japan参考答案：DIt is well known that knowledge istreasure house, but practice iskey toit.A. a, theB. the; theC. a; /D. /; the参考答案：A Where should I send my application?The Personnel Office is the place _.A. to send it B. sent it to C. to send it to D. for sending it 参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不

27、定式。句意：-我应该把申请表寄到哪里?一寄到人事部去。动词不 定式在句中作后置定语,send固定用法“send sth.to spl.to不可省略。故C选项正确。5. All his time experiments, he has no time for films.A.is devoted to do B.devoted to do C.is devoted to doing D.devoted to doing参考答案:D句意：所有的时间被被用来做实验了，他没有时间看电影。这里逗号后面是完整的句子， 中间没有连词，说明逗号前面不是一个句子，需要独立主格结构，由allhistime+非谓语

28、动 词构成，而all his timer和devote是动宾关系，用过去分词，be devoted to后面接动名 词，所以选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】独立主格结构是高考的难点，很多学生感到有困难，关键是学会分析句子成 分，两句话没有连词又不是定语从句，就是独立主格结构：逻辑主语+非谓语动词/名词 /adj/adv/介词短语【举一反三】Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some a life span of around 20years.A. having B. had C. have D. to haveA考查独立主格结构。分析句

29、式结构可知，这是一个简单句，中间用逗号分隔，所以后半 句是对前半句的补充说明，some是逻辑主语。其后应跟非谓语动词形式，由于some与 have之间是逻辑上是主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式，构成独立主格结构。句意：蝙蝠是 令人吃慷的长寿动物，有些蝙蝠的生命周期达到大约20年。6. Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.Thank you all the same.A. Its very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me!C. I

30、might as well go and get it. D. Well, I can do without it.参考答案：D一The last one pays the meal.Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving参考答案：7. The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money me.A. byB. forC.inD. with参考答案：D略二、完型填空8. When I was a small boy my family was very poor

31、. My father always used his savings to21 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 22 and there was no food in the house, not 23 a piece of bread. Although we were 24, my brother and I wentto bed witho

32、ut eating anything.My father had no money, but I knew from the 25 on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 26 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 27 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I dont know where he got the 28 bu

33、t somehow he 29 to get us something to eat.My father had not eaten and had worked all day 30 he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has 31 stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of 32 he may ever have given me.At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he

34、 was there and would not let us 33.I guess the 34 I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is 35 not to show weakness but strength and character. If a36 is the cement （粘合剂）that holds afamily together, then the father is 37that strengthens that cement.It is his values and 38 and memories tha

35、t have carried me forward and helped me to 39 my own problems in life. In my own 40 I have learned that it is the valuabletime you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.21. A. force B. remind C. send D. teachA. hospital B. work C. school D. shop22

36、. A. quite B. just C. only D. evenA. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy23. A. worry B. pleasure C. disappointment D. surpriseA. cleaned B. observed C. left D. searched24. A. brought B. put C. called D. wokeA. chance B. food C. support D. recipe25. A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waitedA. so B. o

37、r C. but D. and26. A. normally B. always C. shortly D. softlyA. cost B. time C. salary D. money27. A. suffer B. know C. leave D. cryA. decision B. promise C. point D. apology28. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. commonA. father B. brother C. sister D. mother29. A. something B. anything C. ever

38、ything D. nothingA. words B. records C. actions D. failures30. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look intoA. opinion B. home C. order D. turn参考答案：21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33.A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D试题分析：文章讲述作者小时候家里很穷，有时连吃的都没有，但是

39、爸爸总是会设法给他 们找来吃的，不会让他们饿肚子，作者认为是爸爸的价值观，行动，和记忆让他向前，也 让他在为人父母的时候知道该怎么做。【21题详解】考查动词辨析：A. force强迫，B. encourage鼓励，C. send送，派,D. teach教，我爸爸总 是会用他攒下的钱送妈妈去看望她住的很远的父母那里。选C【22题详解】考查名词辨析：A. hospital医院,B. work工作,C. school学校,D. shop商店，天晚上爸 爸下班回家，选B23题详解】考查副词辨析：A. quite非常，B. just仅仅，C. only只有，D. even甚至,家里没有食物， 甚至一块面

40、包都没有，选D【24题详解】考查形容词辨析：A. nervous紧张的,B. hungry饥饿的，C. sleepy困倦的,D. busy繁忙 的，从卜文的 my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.可知我们都很饿,选 B【25题详解】考查名词辨析：A. worry 担心，B. pleasure 快乐，C. disappointment 失望，D. surprise 惊 讶，从他担心的脸上我们知道爸爸不能让我们空肚子，选A【26题详解】考查动词辨析：A. cleaned清洁，B. observed观察，C. Ie代离开，D. se

41、arched寻找，从下文 的：about two hours later returned and quickly 27 us up.可知他离开房子了，选 C【27题详解】考查动词辨析:A. brought买，B. put放,C. called打电话,D. woke叫醒，两小时后，他 回来，将我们叫醒，选D【28题详解】考查名词辨析：A. chance机会,B. food食物，C. support支持，D. recipe食谱，处方，秘 诀，从前面的：two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat.可知我们不知道他从哪里弄到 这些食物的，选B【29题

42、详解】考查动词辨析：A. managed设法，B. decided决定，C. agreed同意,D. waited等待，不管 怎样，他设法给我们弄到了吃的东西，选A【30题详解】考查副词辨析：A. so所以，B. or或者，C. but但是，D. and并且，爸爸自己没有吃东 西，但是他满足的坐在那里看我们吃，这两句话是转折关系，选C【31题详解】考查副词辨析：A. normally正常地，B. always总是,C. shortly快地，D. softly柔软地，这 个情景总是停留在我的脑海里。选B【32题详解】考查名词辨析：A. cost成本，费用，B. time时间，C. salary薪

43、水，D. money钱，比他给我 的任何的钱留下的印象都还要深刻。选D33题详解】考查动词辨析:A. suffer遭受,受苦，B. know知道,C. leave离开，D. cry哭喊,我们知道 爸爸在那里，不会让我们受苦的，选A【34题详解】考查名词辨析：A. decision决定，B. promise答应,C. point要点，重点,论点,D. apology 道歉，我想我想证明的论点是在困难时期，重要的不是表示弱点而是表示力量和性格。选 C【35题详解】考查形容词辨析：A. strange奇怪的,B. important重要的，C. difficult困难的,D. common 普通的，

44、重要的不是表示弱点而是表示力量和性格。选B【36题详解】考查名词辨析：A. father父亲,B. brother兄弟,C. sister姐妹,D. mother妈妈,从下文 的：then the father is 37 that strengthens that cement.可知妈妈是家庭的粘合剂，选 D【37题详解】考查代词辨析：A. something某些事，重要的人，B. anything任何事情,C. everything每件 事，D. nothing没有什么，爸爸就是加强这个粘合剂的那个重要的人，选A【38题详解】考查名词辨析:A. words话语，B. records记录,C

45、.actions行动,D. failures失败，是他的 价值观，行动，和记忆让我向前。选C【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析：A. work out制定出，解决，锻炼，结果是，B. carry out实施，C. run into遇到，D. look into调查，帮助我解决人生中的自己的问题。选A【40题详解】考查名词辨析：A. opinion观点，B. home家，C. order命令，顺序，D. turn轮流，轮到我 自己的时候，我已经知道你和孩子一起度过的时间是珍贵的时间，你给他们的价值观将会 永远和他们在一起。选D20. Four brothers left home for colle

46、ge, and they became successful doctors and lawyers.Some years later, they got together again. While having dinner, they _21_ for along time.They discussed the _22_ they had given their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, I had a _23_ house built for Mama. The second sa

47、id, I had my Mercedes- Benz dealer （经销商）send a _24_ to her. The third said, I built a beautiful _25_ for Mama. The fourth said, You know _26_ Mama loved reading poems and you know she cant read anymore because she cant _27_ very well. I met a businessman who had a parrot （鹦鹉）that can recite many _28

48、_. It took him 20 years to _29_ it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, _30_ it is worth it. On hearing that, the other brothers were _31_ by his good thought.After the holidays their mother _32_ her thank-you notes. She wrote: Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to _33_ the whole house. Its a tiring job. Thanks anyway.Marvin, I am too old to _34_. I