2019学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题 新目标A版.doc

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1、120192019 年下期衡阳市八中高二年下期衡阳市八中高二 1212 月份月考月份月考英语试题英语试题请注意：时量 120 分钟 满分 100 分 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节, , 满分满分 2020 分）分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man? A. A weather forecaster. B. A pilot. C. A trainer 2. What does the man imply? A. The woman should go on pla

2、ying chess. B. He wants to play chess with the woman. C. The woman is weak in playing chess. 3. Why does the man stop his talk with the woman? A. He isnt interested in her words. B. He is expecting another call. C. He is angry with her. 4. When will Steven arrive in Cairo? A. In the morning. B. At n

3、oon. C. In the afternoon. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. story. B. A textbook. C. A movie. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。6. What is the relationship between Mary and Justin? A. Boss and secretary. B. Goo

4、d friends. C. Husband and wife. 7.How will Mary spend her holiday? A. Go swimming. B. Work in her office. C. Stay with her children. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 题。8.Why does Mike call Mary? A. To get a lift from her. B. To discuss homework with her. C. To invite her to Jerrys apartment. 9. What will Mary do

5、on Monday? A. Take a chemistry class. B. Have an exam. C. Hand in a book report. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 题。10. Why has Brian Sharp refused many interviews? A. He doesnt want people to make up stories about him. B. He wouldnt like others to know about his private life. C. He is afraid to answer peoples

6、questions directly. 11. How is Brian Sharps life?2A. Lonely and poor. B. Rich but unhappy. C. Successful and happy. 12. What does Brian Sharp say about writing novels? A. He seldom draws stories from real life. B. He doesnt like following a fixed pattern. C. He wants to write over 100 historical nov

7、els. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 题。13. What did the boy have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. A cheese burger and meat. C. A pudding and two cans of coke. 14. Why did the boy have a stomachache? A. He ate too fast. B. He ate too much. C. He ran too fast. 15. What do we know about the boy? A. He felt hu

8、ngry after the PE lesson. B. He got a good record in the PE test. C. He only ate meat and rice for lunch. 16. What does the woman think of the boys eating way? A. Good. B. Strange. C. Silly. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。17. What products does the speakers company work on? A. Birthday cards. B. Games. C. C

9、ars. 18. How many playing pieces does Mindtwist standard have? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 19. What are the playing pieces of Mindtwist Travel made of? A. Plastic. B. Wood. C. Metal. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. Collect. B. Mindtwist C. Board.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2

10、 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。A A Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon （大峡谷） West Skywalk in ColoradoDeparting from Grand Canyons South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyons West Rim，you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet ov

11、er the edge of Grand Canyon WestThis Skywalk has been open since March 28，2007Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the SkywalkAfter you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge，you will return to the Grand Ca

12、nyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the CanyonThis is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon Tour Itinerary （行程）3Tour Duration5.7Hour sThe Grand Canyon Adventure SkywalkFlight from Grand Canyon South Rim to Grand C

13、anyon West1HourExperience a birdseye view of the Grand Canyon as you make your way to Grand Canyon WestLight Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon West2HoursYoull be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Colorado River makes its way into

14、 Lake MeadEvery table for lunch has a viewWalk on the World Famous Skywalk1.5Hour sFinally youll board your bus to Eagle Point，home of the Grand Canyon SkywalkNow it is time for you to walk on air for 70feet over the Grand CanyonFlight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim1.2Hour sAfter time on the Skywalk

15、，youll return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and return to Grand Canyon South Rim in time for dinner and sunset21This advertisement is for AGrand Canyon West BGrand Canyon South CGrand Canyon Dthe Skywalk 22The package fee does NOTNOT cover the cost of 23According to the Tour Itinerary, the route

16、is ASouth RimGuano PointWest AirportEagle PointWest AirportSouth Rim BSouth RimWest AirportGuano PointEagle PointWest AirportSouth Rim CSouth RimWest AirportEagle PointGuano PointWest AirportSouth Rim DSouth RimWest AirportEagle PointWest AirportGuano PointSouth RimB B Our “Mommy and Me” time began

17、two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie. Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her c

18、hildren out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out. The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie w

19、as smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around,” Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also di

20、scovered something different in each of my children 4during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering（口吃的）son, Tom doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to

21、 speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together. The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each childtalking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves to be an

22、only child at least once in a while. 24. What is the text mainly about? A. The experience of the only child being with mother. B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time. C. The happy life of two families. D. The basic needs of children. 25. Right after McKenzie came back, the other

23、children were _. A. happy B. friendly C. regretful D. curious 26. What is one of the changes the author finds in her children? A. The daughter acts like a leader. B. Sam holds her hand more often. C. The boys become better followers. D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking. 27. The author seems to be

24、lieve that _. A. having brothers and sisters is fun B. its tiring to look after three children C. every child needs parents full attention D. parents should watch others children C C Slang is a popular, less official and often very current form of language. It is an important part of a living langua

25、ge and is constantly changing as language changes. Slang is often playful, direct and sometimes less respectful than the more official and traditional version of language. So now Im going to lay it on you! To “lay it on” is American slang for “to tell” or “to explain.” Slang can take many forms. For

26、 example, slang can be local to one city or area. In Washington, D.C. there is a whole set of slang to describe politics and business in the city. For example, the term POTUS stands for President of the United States. POTUS can often be found with his wife, FLOTUS, the first lady of the United State

27、s. “Inside the Beltway” is a popular expression that describes the area of Washington, D.C. The beltway is the large highway that circles the city. The Internet has helped create a whole new kind of computer-related slang. An “angry fruit salad” is an expression that describes a website with too man

28、y bright colors. “Netiquette” is slang for correct behavior when using the Internet. Young people often develop the latest slang. For example, to say Special English “rocks” or is “phat” means Special English is really great. A “kegger” is a party where beer is served. If something is “wack”, it is

29、wild and crazy.5Different professions often have their own slang as well. For example, medical workers might refer to a complaining patient as a “gomer”. A “tough stick“ is someone whose veins are difficult to find when he or she needs to have blood taken. No matter how well you speak English, there

30、 are always new and interesting slang words to discover. There are entire dictionaries for describing slang. Many experts do not even agree on what is and what is not slang. Often slang words later become a part of officially accepted language. Official or not, slang is an energetic and exciting par

31、t of the American language that continues to change. 28.Which of the following is NOT true for slang compared with the official language? A. Playful B. Direct C. Less respectful D. More official 29.It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. if you speak English very well, there is no problem for

32、you to understand English speakers B. slang words are created by people in their daily life C. English speakers are clear whether it is a slang D. slang words will never be accepted as official language 30.Which of the following is not mentioned to have helped create slang? A. The internet. B. Young

33、 people. C. President of the United States. D. Professions 31.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A. What is slang? B. Slang is popular. C. Who creates slang? D. Slang is a language.D D When we say older people shrink, we dont mean they become tiny enough to fit in your poc

34、ket! We just mean that its common for older people to become a little shorter over time. This kind of shrinking cant be reversed, although people can slow or stop this process. But why does shrinking happen at all?Because of gravity (the force that keeps your feet on the ground) , cushions between t

35、he bones in the spine (脊骨), get compressed (压缩), which makes a person lose a little height and become shorter.Another reason why some older people shrink is because of osteoporosis (骨质疏 松). Osteoporosis occurs when bone is broken down and not enough new bone material is made. Over time, bone is said

36、 to be lost because its not being replaced. Bones become smaller and weaker and can easily break if someone with osteoporosis is injured.Older peopleespecially women, who generally have smaller and lighter bones to begin withare more likely to develop osteoporosis. As years go by, a person with oste

37、oporosis can get small breaks in bones that are called compression fractures(受 压骨折). These breaks cause collapse of the spine and over time the person with osteoporosis can become hunched over (驼背).Did you know that every day you shrink a little, too? You arent as tall at the end of the day as you a

38、re at the beginning. Thats because as the day goes on, 6water in the disks of the spine gets compressed due to gravity, making you just a tiny bit shorter. Dont worry, though. Once you get a good nights rest, your body recovers, and the next morning, youre standing tall again!Smoking and drinking al

39、cohol can make this problem worse. Want to do something right now to build strong bones? I believe what I will say will help you. 32.Which of the following statements is true? A. For shrinking, people can do nothing about it. B. If someone is injured, he will become shorter. C. Women have smaller an

40、d lighter bones than men. D. We arent as tall at the end of the day as we are at the beginning. 33.What should we do if we dont want to shrink faster? A. We should try to reduce gravity. B. We should be careful not to be hurt by others. C. We should sleep as long as possible.D. We should keep away f

41、rom smoking and drinking alcohol. 34.About osteoporosis, we know that _. A. gravity is one of the causes of osteoporosis B. once our bone is broken down, osteoporosis will occur C. women are more likely to develop osteoporosis D. if we develop osteoporosis, we are more likely to be shorter 35.What w

42、ill the author talk about in the paragraph to be followed? A. Tell us how to grow taller. B. Tell us how to become healthier. C. Tell us how to avoid being shrinking. D. Tell us what to do to have strong bones.第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 ( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从

43、短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My wife and I moved to the Cumberland Plateau of Tennessee in November, from New York to a very rural area. While moving we had the 36 of our adult daughter. During the 37 days of moving into our new home, we 38 in the local community a lot. One e

44、vening we decided to have a meal at a buffet style restaurant. It had been a long day of 39 boxes and furniture, and the next day would see us on the long drive back to our former home for another 40 , a thousand mile long trip. We were all 41 . But the buffet was great, and we 42 our meal feeling r

45、ested and relaxed.When I went to pay our bill, 43 in hand, the waitress cashier told me that they didnt 44 credit cards. Being from the big city, it was 45 to use a credit card. Oops! I had no 46 in my pocket, but about 10 miles back down the road Id seen a bank with an ATM. I told the lady that I w

46、ould 47 my family there and return in a few minutes to pay for our meals. “ Oh, you 48 do that,” she told me. “ You 7just come back 49 time and pay us then.” WHAT? I looked at her in 50 . These people had 51 seen me before, did not know if I would ever return, yet they 52 me to return to pay for thr

47、ee adult meals? This is not something that I had ever experienced in the big 53 , thats for sure. We have lived there for almost six years, and every single week I see other acts of trust like this happening. It may be a “country” thing, or just 54 Southern hospitality. Whatever it is, I certainly like it, and I pass on this 55 every chance I get. 36. A. helpB