山东省齐鲁名校大联考学年高三上学期第一次学业质量联合检测英语试卷(含详解).docx

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1、2023届山东省高三第一次学业质量联合检测英语本试卷8页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where are probably th

2、e speakers?A. In an office. B. In a supermarket. C. At a party.2. Why is the boys mother against the trip?A. The time is unsuitable. B. London is too far away. C. The trip may be tiring.3. When will the speakers meet?A. At 8:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 9:30 pm.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Ha

3、ve a birthday party. B. Celebrate her teachers birthday. C. Book a room for her teacher.5. What is the woman doing?A. Repairing a car. B. Washing a car. C. Buying a car.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

4、。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How was the weather fbr most of the womans holiday?A Wet. B. Windy. C. Sunny.7. Where does the woman advise the man to stay?34. A. endB. occurC. resultD. originateA. ignoreB. expandC. touchD. paint第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Born in Jining City, Shandon

5、g Province, in 1927, Qiao Yu, 36 household name in China,37 real name was Qiao Qingbao, had a long career spanning seven decades. He wrote over 1,000 songs, and has gained 38 (popular) among audiences. He also published poems 39wrote scripts (居怵)for movies and Chinese operas.As a child, Qiao Yu, 40

6、(influence) by his father, read books about 41 (tradition) Chinese culture and recited Chinese poems. He only started school at the age of nine due to his family impoverishment.In 1946, he left his hometown 42 (study) at Beifang University, where he began publishing poems and novels. In 1948, Qiao Y

7、u started to work with Chinese poets, 43 (write) and playwrights, such as He Jingzhi and Guang Weiran.One of his best-known songs is My Motherland, which 44 (consider) as an ode (颂歌)to China. Let Us Sway Twin Oars, also a song by Qiao Yu, was published in 1955.45 its wide success, the song isinclude

8、d in the teaching materials for music classes in Chinese primary and middle schools.第四局部写作(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(总分值15分)46.假定你是李华，你校要举行手工艺品(handicraft)制作大赛。请给你校交换生David写封邮件，邀请 他参加。内容包括：1 .邀请参加；.活动意义；2 .参赛要求。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 DearDavid,Yours, Li Hua 第二节（总分值25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使

9、之构成一篇完整的短文。Running a marathon is an impressive achievement. Running it again is doubly impressive. Completing two marathons on walking sticks while partially paralyzed （瘫痪）is a test to the human spirit. Hannah Gavios decided to participate in the New York City Marathon in 2018 after learning about A

10、manda Sullivan, who had previously completed marathons after an auto accident left her disabled.In 2016, Gavios took a vacation in Vietnam. On her way back to her hotel one night, she feared she had gotten lost and asked for directions. But the person led her to a dark, wooded area and attacked her.

11、 While running away, she fell off a cliff, falling down 150 feet. She lay paralyzed at the bottom of the cliff for hours, until she was ultimately rescued in the morning. The fall left her with a serious injury that has affected muscles in her lower body. But it hasnt stopped her from living her lif

12、e to the fullest.The road to recovery was difficult at first. Gavios was in the hospital in Thailand for 18 days and after that spent two months in Manhattan before being discharged. At first, she couldnt even sit up. When she tried to stand up for the first time since being attacked, she felt light

13、headed and fell.Through physical therapy （治疗），Gavios felt herself getting much stronger. Eventually, though, she was doing the exercises without any assistance. Seeing the progress that she was making kept her going. Gavios began challenging herself through activities outside of physical therapy. Sh

14、e went on difficult hiking in the mountains. It was something that I just started becoming more creative with and always putting myself to the test, pushing boundaries outside of what was normal J Gavios said. But even while she was pushing her body to constantly do more, she still had a feeling tha

15、t running, an activity she loved and that once came so easily to her, would no longer be possible.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then Gavios learned about Amanda, who completed marathons on walking sticks with the help of an organization.After her first marathon, Gavios started to think about

16、how to help people with paralysis.听力答案：15 BACBC 610 ABB AC 1115CACAB 1620 BCABA2023届山东省高三第一次学业质量联合检测英语本试卷8页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例

17、：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where are probably the speakers?A. In an office. B. In a supermarket. C. At a party.2. Why is the boys mother against the trip?A. The time is unsuitable. B. London is too far away. C. The trip may be tiring.3. When will the speakers meet?A. A

18、t 8:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 9:30 pm.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Have a birthday party. B. Celebrate her teachers birthday. C. Book a room for her teacher.5. What is the woman doing?A. Repairing a car. B. Washing a car. C. Buying a car.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

19、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How was the weather fbr most of the womans holiday?A. Wet. B. Windy. C. Sunny.7. Where does the woman advise the man to stay?A. In a tent. B. In a guest house. C. At a hotel.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is th

20、e woman planning to study?A. The types of celebration. B. The origins of the festivals. C. Peoples attitudes to the festivals.9. What has the woman already discovered?A. The link between the festivals and the seasons.B. Seasons in which different festivals are celebrated.C. Similar ways of having ca

21、rnivals in countries.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the womans hair like now?A. Long. B. Medium length. C. Short.11. What is the womans idea about wearing longer hair?A. It disturbs her. B. It looks uglier for young people. C. It looks better for young people.12. Who will probably do the womans hair t

22、omorrow?.A. The womans sister. B. A hairdresser. C. The woman herself.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man feel happy?A. He has got a pay rise.B. His employees are more friendly.C. His company becomes more eco-friendly.14. Whafs the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Family members.

23、B. Fellow workers. C. Manager and employee.15. What does the neighbors car run on?A. Oil. B. Electricity. C. Natural gas.16. How does the mans company go green?A. By consuming less fuel. B. By building two windmills. C. By not using plastic bags.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker mainly tal

24、k about?A. Flowers. B. Roots. C. Leaves.18. What enables plants to make oxygen?A. Sunlight. B. Sugar. C. Soil.19. When do the trees begin getting ready for winter?A. When spring ends and summer comes.B. When the days get shorter and shorter.C. When the day becomes cool and cold.20. What causes the b

25、rown color of trees in the fall?A. Wastes left in the leaves.B. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn.C. Food-making factories.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节 （共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。This Is the Way Learning CenterThe staff, parents and children enrolled (招收)at This Ts the Way

26、 Learning Center are one big family. We take the health and safety of our family very seriously. This Is the Way Learning Center is committed to maintaining a safe environment for your children. We are following all safety rules. Should you have any questions regarding the processes in place please

27、call our center. We will be happy to answer your questions.This Is the Way Learning Center cares for and educates children aged 6 weeks and up. We are enrolling for all programs (Preschool and Nursery School) in addition to basic childcare. There will be no enrollment fees and registration fees. We

28、are devoted to the future of your child and creating a lifetime love of learning at every age and stage. What can be more precious or important than the early developmental and learning years of our children?This Is the Way Learning Center is located across the street from Henry Barnard School at 18

29、 Shaker Road. It is conveniently located just minutes from 91 North and South, in the town of Enfield.Hours: 6:30 am through 5:30 pm Monday through Friday Closed only on major holidays.Ages: Children through kindergarten School ageFeatures: All-day, all-year daycare Homelike setting Age-appropriate

30、play areas Child-friendly curriculum Computer education Trained and experienced teachersYou may email us at or call us at 860-253-0010 to ask your questions and request a free brochure.1. What is This Is the Way Learning Center?A. Its a big family.B. Its a training center.C. Ifs a safety center.D. I

31、ts a local program.2. Who can teach in This is the Way Learning Center?.A. Everyone enrolled at it.B. Age-appropriate coaches.C. Computer education teachers.D. Trained and experienced teachers.3. For whom is this text probably written?A. Parents.B. Visitors.C. Students.D. Professors.【答案】l.B 2. D 3.

32、A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一家向婴幼儿及学龄期儿童开放的培训中心。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “This Is the Way Learning Center cares for and educates children aged 6 weeks and up.（ This Is the Way Learning Center照顾并教育6周及以上年龄的孩子）可知，这是一个招收婴幼儿的 培训中心。应选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Features局部的“Trained and experienced teachers”（训练有素、有经验的老师）可知， 在此教学的

33、人应该是受过训练且有经验的老师。应选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段侄 I数第二句 We are devoted to the future of your child and creating a lifetime love oflearning at every age and stage. （我们致力于您孩子的未来，在不同年龄段和阶段培养其对学习终身的热爱。）可知，本文受众群体应是孩子家长。应选A项。BIn 1955, at age 12,1 became obsessed （着迷）with the idea of recording an album for our paren

34、ts to do something in celebration of their wedding day. My sister, brother, and 1 would sing our favourite songs for them.The recording was to be kept a secret from our parents. I found a local studio, Dunford Recordings, not too far from where we lived in Christchurch. I rang and asked the cost of

35、making a record.To pay for the recording, I saved the money I earned from helping my aunty Mae in the school holidays. I called a family friend and persuaded her to accompany us on the piano. We couldnt practise with her for fear of being found out, so I got my sister and brother together and we wor

36、ked out a routine.I arranged with Aunty Mae, in strictest secrecy, to take us to the studio at the appointed time. We sang our first two songs a couple of times so they could select the best version, but by the time we got to the third song we were rather tired, so only recorded it once.Outside the

37、studio door, I had been holding the record very carefully but my sister snatched it from me and it rolled out of its jacket, down the stairs, bouncing onto the pavement and then onto the road. Gasp! Horror! Mercifully, it was undamaged.The day came and we excitedly gave our precious present to our p

38、arents. They were surprised indeed. However, it never occurred to me that my parents bought a brand-new radiogram to play the record on.My parents had been secretly warned by my aunt about our surprise, and unknown to us, they were downstairs in the appliance shop buying the radiogram while we were

39、upstairs recording. They actually saw the record roll out onto the street.Our recording has become a wonderful memory of the past.4. Why did the author want to record an album at age 12?A. To celebrate their parents9 wedding day.B. To make money to support his family.C. To found a local studio to pl

40、ay music.D. To satisfy his curiosity about radiogram.5. How did the author get the money to pay for the recording?A. He got his sister and brother to earn money.B. He borrowed money from a family friend.C. He earned the money needed on his own.D. He raised some money with his aunty Mae.6. What were

41、their parents doing when the record was being made in the studio?A. They were listening next to the door.B. They were watching the record rolling.C. They were playing in the appliance shop.D They were buying the radiogram downstairs.7. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Enthusiastic

42、 and generous.B. Loving and considerate.C. Hardworking and responsible.D. Talented and fashionable.【答案】4.A5.C6. D 7. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者及弟弟妹妹三人为了庆祝父母结婚纪念日悄悄录制唱片的故 事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段 “In 1955, at age 12,1 became obsessed （着迷）with the idea of recording an album for our parents to do something i

43、n celebration of their wedding day.（在 1995 年，我 12 岁那年，我想要为父母的结 婚纪念日录制一个唱片送给他们。）”可知，为了庆祝父母的结婚纪念日，作者和弟弟妹妹准备一起录制唱 片送给他们。应选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段 “To pay for the recording, I saved the money I earned from helping my aunty Mae in the school holidays.（为了支付唱片，我节省下在假期给Aunty Mae帮助赚来的钱。）”可知，录制唱片的费 用是作者在假期给Aunty

44、Mae帮助赚来的钱。应选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 “they were downstairs in the appliance shop buying the radiogram while we were upstairs recording（他们在楼下购买唱片机，而我们就在楼上录制唱片。）”可知，当作者和弟弟妹妹在 楼上录音棚录制唱片的时候，他们的父母在楼下购买可以播放唱片的机子。应选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段 “In 1955, at age 12,1 became obsessed （着迷）with the idea of recording an

45、 album for our parents to do something in celebration of their wedding day.（在 1995 年，我 12 岁那年，我想要为 父母的结婚纪念日录制一个唱片送给他们。）可知，从作者提出为父母录制唱片来庆祝父母的结婚纪念日 可以看出，作者很有爱心且考虑周到。应选B。CResearchers have developed a new method for training people to be creative, one that shows promise of succeeding far better than cur

46、rent ways of inspiring creativity.This new method, based on narrative （表达的） theory, helps people be creative in the way children and artists are by making up stories that imagine alternative worlds, change perspective and generate unexpected actions.“The narrative method works by recognizing that we

47、re all creative J said Angus Fletcher, who developed the method and is a professor of English and a member of the Ohio State Universitys Project Narrative. CWe as a society completely undervalue the creativity of kids and many others because we are addicted to the idea that somepeople are more creat

48、ive than others.The narrative method of training for creativity uses many of the techniques that writers use to create stories.One is to develop new worlds in your mind. For example, employees at a company might be asked to imagine a world in which all their customers are like that. Another technique is perspective-changing. An employer might be asked to answer a problem by thinking like another member of their team.Creativity isnt about guessing the future corre