2023学年广东省深圳七校联考中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一 He had a lot of. And he gave away much to people in poor places.Oh, what a kind man he was.A. energy B. wealth C. time2、一Put

2、 waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.A. the;aB. a; the C. a; a D. /; the3、_President Xi said thatwe are,we will be.Thats really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.A. the hard-working; the luckierthe more hard-working; the luckierB. more hard-wo

3、rking; luckier4、一 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A. Never mind B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. With pleasure5、一Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize（文明的）city is our duty.A. OK,I will B. You are jokingC

4、. Take it easy D. Sorry, I wont6、 Tin a little tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.We take a taxi. Its not far from here.A. cantB. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt7 Why didnt you come to Jenny*s birthday party yesterday?Because I .A. didnt invite B. isnt invited C. wasnt invited D. havent invited8 TuYouyou

5、 has won the Nobel Prize.一 great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How9、一Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. _ here.A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D. So does itA short trip from Pompeii itselfA. Lucias au-indusive guided walking tourBay of Naples MuseumB. C

6、afe Vesuvius-NaplesWhere can you see a small replica of the town of PompeiiA. At the Bay of Naples MuseumOn the mountain topB. At the house of weddingAt the Cafe Vesuvius -Naples3. How long is Cafe Vesuvius -Naples openA. 11 hours B. 14 hours C. 15 hours D. 16 hours4. Which of the activities cant yo

7、u do?A. Look into the huge crater on the top of the mountainDesign your favorite at the Centra） BathsB. Leave the Main Gate at 5 pmTaste the best pizzas in town at 10amV.书面表达19、人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们不同的观点，并表达 自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1 .广交朋友2 .可自由表达思想3 .有利于外语学习1 .浪费时间2 .影响学习3 .可能上当受骗(be

8、 cheated)1 2.注意：1.所写内容必须包括表中各方观点并进行合理拓展。2.词数80词左右，短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。Nowadays many teenagers show great interest in making friends online. Some people think参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、B4、D5、D6、B7、C8、D9、B10、CII.完形填空11 1. BD2. AC3. DA4. BD5. CC6. AC7. BDm.语法填空12、1. died2. withwhy3. favoritesthe most important4. h

9、imselfthe5. be seenAs6. onesIV.阅读理解13、 1. CA2. CD14、 1. CC2. BA3. C15 1. D2. AB3. C16、 1. B2. CA3. D17、 1. B2. C5. C18、 1. DB2. AC3. CV.书面表达19、Nowadays many teenagers show great interest in making friends online. Some people think students should make friends on line? Some people say yes. The intern

10、et helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies. But others think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on stud

11、y. Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.10、The population of China over 1.5 billion and China has population in

12、 the world.A. is, the bigger B. are, the biggest C. is, the biggest D. are, the biggerII.完形填空11% My son got a $1() bill on his 6th birthday because my husband wanted to teach him about money. He with me about how to spend it.I told him, “You carit buy everything you want, so you have to choose the t

13、hings that are most 2 to you.”This $1() bill went with my son 3from one pair of jeans to another; one jacket to another. He would even _4 soundly with the $10 bill under his head.He said, “I am preparing to buy something special.One day, my son and I saw a(n) 5 singing Christmas songs and ringing a

14、bell on the street. My son asked, “Why is he doing that?I replied, wHc hopes to collect(募集)money for the poor or for 6 who dont have toys.I kept walking 7 my son wasnt next to me. 18 to see his little hand digging in his pocket, taking outhis $1() bill, and putting it 9 the collection box. He said M

15、erry Christmas to the man and walked back to me _ 10.I gave him a hug and said, “You made mommy venr11”“I heard a voice(声音)say Go, give him the money,he told me. u 12 I heard another voice say NO, 13 the money. You want a toy.“You listened to the 14 voice, I smiled.He looked up at me and asked, “But

16、 15 are they?I laughed and said, Theyre you.”1.A.agreedB.discussedC. playedD.practiced2.A.beautifulB.creativeC. differentD.important3.A.everywhereB.somewhereC. anywhereD.nowhere4.A.eatB.drinkC. sleepD.walk5.A.engineerB.writerC. reporterD.musician6.A.childrenB.studentsC. girlsD.boys7.A.andB.butC. orD

17、.so8.A.turned onB.turned upC. turned downD.turned around9.A.awayB.downC. intoD.out10.A.,beautifullyB.comfortablyC. happily .D.carefully11.A.gladB.interestedC. boredD.sad12.A. AfterB.BeforeC.ThenD.Finally13.A. keepB.saveC.spendD.take14.A. loudB.coldC.clearD.right15.A. whereB.howC.whoD.whenm.语法填空12、St

18、anford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1. (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2. yellow walls and red tops make up a beauti

19、ful picture. Many tourists wonder yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4. (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5. (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献)6_ (him) to the university. T

20、here, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7. university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on th

21、e first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9. one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10. (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a u

22、niversity abroad, maybe it is your best choice.IV.阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Success by failureI had failed again. It was the day of the big marathon. I had decided three years ago to train for the half-marathon event and take home a medal. There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish l

23、ine. It was just another in a long string (串)of failures. I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing.We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations. It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldnt go the distance. Each tim

24、e I urged (催促)my family, MGo on without me. Bring me lots of pictures and videos. Ill be fine just sitting here taking in the view. * I lied. Sick of being left behind, I decided that it would never happen again. Sure I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me. I always spent weeks walk

25、ing to prepare for our active vacations. I had lost weight many times. I just always seemed to fail to get where I needed to be.But this time I would do something different. I was going to walk a half marathon. Surely 1 would lose weight and get in shape if I could complete over 12 miles in four hou

26、rs. Besides, this would be training. Training sounded cooler than diet and exercise. and ready to go. I bought the proper gear （装备），checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepared a lot. I had a plan!Now two years later, there 1 sat, watching thousands of people of a

27、ll ages succeed where I had failed. I walked out, angry with myself, sat down and had myself a pity party. I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them. What was my problem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one. I

28、made some very interesting discoveries.I had failed to climb to the top of that Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones. I had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43 pounds. I couldnt walk 12 miles in four hours, but I could walk 12 miles.All my fa

29、ilures were sounding like a success story. This time I was giving thanks. I was thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didnt give up. I decided that I would be crossing the finish line next year.1. What can you leam from the passage?A. Th

30、e writer didnt lose any weight in the end.B. The writer didnt climb the Mayan pyramid.C. The writer didnt take part in the big marathon.D. The writer didnt have holidays with his family.2. What does the underlined sentence I was revved up. ” probably mean?A. I got excited. B. I felt moved.C. I was p

31、ushed. D. I was chosenWhich words can best describe the writer in the passage?A. Clever and friendly.B. Interesting and proud.C. Humorous and hopeful.D. Kind and strong - willed.3. The writer probably agrees that.A. one should never give up half waysetting a goal is the key to successB. one can lear

32、n by making and correcting mistakestrying but failing to reach the goal is still meaningfulB14、Here are some programs that kids would like to watch on BBC Kids Channel.TimePrograms8:30amToms WorldDo you know that different kinds of dogs live in different places? Ifs true! And theres a lot more for y

33、ou to learn as Tom and his friends tell about the dogs!9:20amPlay SchoolJoin the play school to learn English while singing songs, listening to stories, and learn to makethings with Big Ted, Jame on the childrens show12:00pmBBC NewsNews from all over the world2:10pmA Cartoon MovieThe movie about a l

34、ittle fish called Nemo. He is caught by a fisherman and later his father travels through the sea to look for him4:00pmAround the WorldDo you want to know how people live in different countries? Do you want to make friends with foreign kids? Come to join in Buzys trip.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. wil

35、l take you to see how people live in different countries.A. TomB. NemoC. BuzyD. JameBBC News begins at.A. 8:30amB. 2:10pmD. 9:20amC. 12:00pm2. Kids can NOT by joining the play school.A.sing songsB.draw picturesC.listen to storiesD.learn to make things3. Peter should watch the program if he wants to

36、know more about dogs.A.Toms WorldB.Play SchoolC.BBC NewsD.around the World4. The cartoon movie is about a.A. boyB. girlC. fishD. toyC15、There are many expressions that use vegetables and fruits. For example, a cucumber is a long, green vegetable that people eat in salads. You might say a person is a

37、s cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.If two people are very similar, you might say they are like two peas in a pod. There are several expressions about beans. If someone is very energetic, you might say she is full of beans. If you sa

38、y something does not amount to a hill of beans, you mean it is of little importance. I might say you dont know beans about a subject if you do not know anything at all about it. But if you spill the beans, you tell something that was supposed to be a secret.Potatoes are a popular food in many areas.

39、 But something is considered small potatoes if it is not important. You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your empty hands. This also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with. Someone might call you a couch potato if you sit and watch television all day and get little

40、 or no physical exercise.Finally, let us talk about lemons. Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plain. But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and water. So here is an expression about lemons that we like: If life gives you lemons, make lemonade. This means you should a

41、lways try to make the best of a bad situation.1. Who are most probably described as two peas in a pod?A. Lovers. B. Partners. C. Desk mates. D. Twins.2. If one knows nothing about the project you arc working on, we can say he about it.A. doesnt know beans B. makes lemonade C. holds a hot potato D. i

42、s as cool as a cucumber3. MA couch potato* refers to people who.A. are of little importance B. get little or no physical exerciseC. are interested in TV programs D. have difficult problems to deal with4. Whats the passage about?A. The way of using vegetables and fruits. B. The importance of vegetabl

43、es and fruits.C. Expressions about vegetables and fruits. D. The humor of English words and expressions.D16、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap（南极冰盖最高点）peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A （海穹 A）. It is 4,039 meters above sea level （海拔）.The team

44、built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples （标本）from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to

45、get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area（地区）.The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system （系统）at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong

46、the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater （淡水）.By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on th

47、e earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.1. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples.A. from 150 meters to 200 meters belowB. from a place about 300 meters belowC. from 200 meters to 250 meters belowD. from a place about 150 meters below2. They built a weather study system to get,A. the earth*s freshwater B. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weather D. the news about other c