2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版-新版(1).doc

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1、120192019 学年下学期期末考试学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题高一英语试题考试时间：考试时间：120120 分钟分钟 满分：满分：150150 分分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What was the weather like when Beth was at the beach?A.CloudyB.Sunny

2、.C.Rainy.2.What will the man do next Friday?A.Attend a party.B.Go on a business trip.C.E-mail the woman a report.3.What does the man care most about the ring?A.The style.B.The cost.C.The size.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At home.C.At a supermarket.5.What will the woma

3、n tell Sandy?A.The material for a meeting.B.The place of a meeting.C.The time of a meeting.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.Who will the man go to a soc

4、cer match with?2A.Bob.B.Laura.C.Mary.7.What are the speakers discussing in general?A.What to do tonight.B.Whether to eat out.C.When to go bowling.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What does the man think of his job?A.Enjoyable.B.Boring.C.Challenging.9.What does the mans sister do?A.A travel agent.B.A hotel man

5、ager.C.A university student.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What color is the mans shirt now?A.Bright red.B.Light pink.C.Bright pink.11.How did the man wash his shirt?A.He had it dry-cleaned.B.He washed it by hand.C.He washed it in a washing machine.12.What will the man probably do in the end?A.Keep his s

6、hirt.B.Return his shirt.C.Change his shirt.听第 9 段材料，回答 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the hotel have the mans name?A.He has been there before.B.Someone booked the hotel for him.C.He has the same name as someone else.14.When will the man get to the hotel?A.At 9:15.B.At 9:40.C.At 10:00.15.Where will the man ha

7、ve dinner tonight?A.On the plane.B.In his room.C.In the hotel restaurant.316.How will the woman help the man?A.By calling him a taxi.B.By preparing a sandwich for him.C.By picking him up from the airport.听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。17.When did Electrolux produce its first fridge?A.In 1917.B.In 1921.C.In

8、1925.18.What makes Electrolux the worlds largest producer of powered equipment?A.It owns many brands.B.It has a lot of employees.C.It creates the best products.19.What does Consumer Durables produce?A.Equipment for hotels.B.Household products.C.Outdoor equipment.20.What will the listeners do next?A.

9、Do shopping.B.Visit the company.C.Check into a hotel.第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分,满分 40 分）第 1 节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Welcome to Holker Hall today in 1995 there are about 6600. Advanced lights, motors, and 7building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore pr

10、evented pollution.Twenty-five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, its hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” says Bruce Anderson.28.According to Anderson,

11、 before 1970, Americans had little idea about_.A.the social movementB.recycling techniquesC.environmental problemsD.the importance of Earth Day.29.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A.The grass-roots level.B.The business circle.C.Government officials.D.University pr

12、ofessors.30.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.B.They have settled their environmental problems.C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.31.What is especially importa

13、nt for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?A.Educaiton.B.Planning.C.Green living.D.CO reduction.D.Crosstalk, a traditional form of comic storytelling, is making a comeback in Chinas tea houses and theaters.Audiences can laugh the night 8away every Saturday at the Qianxiangyi Tea

14、house in Tianjin, entertained by the apprentices(徒弟) of Hou Baolin, Ma Sanli or Yin Shoushanall leading crosstalk artists of years pastfor only 20 yuan. The success in Tianjin has also caused the rejuvenation (复活) of crosstalk in Beijing and other places.Although the art form originated in Beijing i

15、n the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911), Tianjin became a place where rising stars formed their styles and new pieces were tried out. The city was well-known nationwide for the quality of its crosstalk performances.Known in Chinese as xiangsheng (literally, “face and voice”), crosstalk was the chief form of c

16、omedy throughout most of the 205th century. In the old days in Tianjin and elsewhere, temple fairs and markets were the main places for crosstalkers to perform, although they occasionally also appeared in teahouses or theaters.Crosstalk pieces draw on every aspect of Chinese culture, from history an

17、d folk tales to social issues of the time. Although therere hundreds of traditional pieces, theyre constantly rewritten to suit the times and audience, while new works are written as well. Its one of the features that have made crosstalk a public art form throughout its history.“Crosstalk was in the

18、 doldrums(萎靡不振) with competition from other art forms, especially TV,” said Wang Xiaochun, headmaster of the Northern Storytelling Arts School of China (NSAS). “But it has regained its status with crosstalk fans, especially young people, growing aware (意识到) of its rare qualities.“More and more stude

19、nts are coming to NSAS to study crosstalk, including some girl students”, said Wang. “Theyre sure that crosstalk will have a strong market.”32.In Chinese crosstalk means “_”.A.storytellingB.face and voiceC.folk taleD.dialogue33.From the text, we can know_.9A.crosstalk first arouse in TianjinB.crosst

20、alk was mainly performed at teahouses in the pastC.crosstalk was the most popular art form in the 20th centuryD.crosstalk has a history of over 100 years34.Crosstalk has been a public art form party because_.A.it is a popular traditional art after allB.the pieces contain some famous folk talesC.the

21、crosstalkers make it return to teahousesD.the pieces are made to suit the times and the audience35.We can learn that the future of crosstalk first lies in_.A.setting up more storytelling art schoolsB.beating TV and other artsC.young peoples understanding of its valueD.a strong market第 2 节（共 5 小题；每小题

22、 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity

23、 is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie（卡路里）burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. 39 Studies found th

24、at people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more 10likely to stick to healt

25、hy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will

26、 feel energized all day long.A.You will stick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleep improves.C.You prefer healthy food to fast food.D.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F.After you exercise, you continue to burn calories

27、throughout the day.G.If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up!第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when De

28、nnis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update t

29、exts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much

30、 to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I dont think 11we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the

31、chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41

32、. A. unluckyB. secretC. new D. wrong42. A. receivedB. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonableB. specialC. necessary D. practical44. A. convincingB. remindingC. informing D. warning45. A. wake-upB. recoveryC. growthD. arrival46. A. respondedB. interruptedC. predictedD. repeated47. A. coming

33、inB. setting outC. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinionB. anxietyC. excitementD. effort49. A. comparingB. exchangingC. discussingD. sharing50. A. acceptB. knowC. believeD. bother51. A. parentsB. doctorsC. patientsD. visitors52. A. dreamB. promiseC. agendaD. principle53. A. bearingB. collectin

34、gC. openingD. making54. A. discouragedB. relaxedC. astonishedD. defeated55. A. admitB. needC. appreciateD. expect56. A. foundB. selectedC. developedD. posted57. A. confirmedB. simplifiedC. clarifiedD. accompanied58. A. pityB. blessingC. reliefD. problem59. A. smartB. calmC. sweetD. fair60. A. sympat

35、hyB. attentionC. controlD. trust第二节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。12（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Diets have changed in China and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has in

36、creased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corns rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice a

37、nd creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agri

38、culture finds that between 2005 when the government 68 (start) a soil testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission (排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. Chinas approach to protecting i

39、ts environment while 70 (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the banks Juergen Voegele.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第 1 节 短文改错（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）

40、,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You 13may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, y

41、ou can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are

42、many kinds of kites to choose from. So isnt it the good idea to buy some for your friends?Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua第 2 节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是中学生李华 ，请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下九寨沟地震的情况，要点如下：1. 九寨沟县(Jiuzhaigou county)位于地震活跃地带，人们经历了很多自然灾害；2. 2017 年 8 月 8 日，地震

43、袭击九寨沟，造成巨大损失；人员被埋在废墟下、大量房屋毁坏、许多人无家可归。3. 全国各地提供无私帮助。4. 相信会克服困难，生活会改善。注意: 1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；_14_15大庆中学 20172018 学年下学期期末考试 高一英语试题参考答案听力 1-5:ABBAC 6-10:ACACB 11-15:CAACB 16-20:BCABB阅读理解 21-23:DBD 24-27:BACB 28-31: CADA 32-35: BDDC 36-40:GEFBA 完形填空 41-45:DABCD 46-50:AACDB 51-55:ABACC 56-60:DD

44、BCB语法填空: 61.has grown 62.the 63. actually 64.to improve 65.than 66.pollution 67.global 68.started 69. that/ which 70.feeding短文改错：Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing( 1.organized) by my classmates. You may attend to(2.omit to) English classes to

45、feel a differently(3.different) learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that(4.where) you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting (5.add about)anything that interests us(6.you).The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot(7

46、.spot). You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was(8.is) home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isnt it the(9.a) good idea to buy some for your friends?Write to me unless(10.if) you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua书面表达：假如你是