2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A. VVithB. Under C. By D. For2、-The two old friends were busy with

2、each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A. too; to talk B. too; talking C. so; to talkD. so; talking;3、一My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?my dad my mom likes it, But they prefer Ode to Joy （欢乐颂）A.

3、Not only； but also B. Both； andC. Either； or D. Neither； nor4、My mother refuses me to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends5、一What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A. among B. between C. opposite

4、D. beyond6、Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?A. So do IB. The same to youC. That*s a deal D. Its a pity7、Dont go out now, look, it is raining outside we had better stay at home and watch TV.A. big B. strong C. hard D. hardly8 rd like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do yo

5、u know?-Sorry, I dont know her address, either.A. why she lives thereB. who she lives withC. where she lives D. how she lives9、-Its time for morning reading, but Im too tired to get up.-Remember, Jack. uAn hour in the is worth two in the evening. *A. morning B. afternoon C. darkness D. daytime10、Of

6、course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smartC. Because there is enough calcium in it. D. Because it can limit their screen time.5. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Be a Healthy Kid B. How to Eat C. The Rules to Eat D. Be an A

7、ctive KidV.书面表达19书面表达：为了更好地开展八年级学生的研学旅行(study travel),学校现面向全年级征集活动意向。假如你是李华，请谈谈你 建议的时间和地点并陈述理由，简要介绍打算开展的活动。要求：文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear leaders,I am Li Hua from Class, Grade 8.VVc can discuss the details(细节)latcr.Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、D4、A5、B6、C7、C8、C9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BA2

8、. BA3. CD4. CD5. AB m.语法填空12、 1. becausethat2. wontdangerous3. anbut4. usuallyhobbies5. rememberto putIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. CB14、 1. BA2. CD15、 1. BI)2. C3. C17、 1. AB2. DC3. C 18、 1. DB2. BC3. AV.书面表达19、Dear leaders,I am Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 8. Here is my advice about our study travel.I suggest g

9、oing to Wufeng Houhc Forest Park. It is a beautiful park with green water and mountains. There are many different kinds of plants, birds and other animals. We can get closer to the nature. I think June is the best time to get there. Because there is not too much rain at this time of year and the wea

10、ther in the forest park is much cooler.We will have lots of activities, such as climbing the mountains and studying about plants. Im sure the travel will be both pleasant and educationalWe can discuss the details（细节）later.YoursLi Huaand hard-working.A. after all B. above all C. in allD. first of all

11、 II.完形填空11、 A teenage girl couldnt stand her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had little education and years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has been dead. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her da

12、ughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, UI still love you. Come back home!One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was surprised and she couldnt believe her 4. Is thatme?”

13、 She moved 5 and read the words, still love youJ, She cried. She couldnt 6 to go back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 7 her mother up, Its me! Your daughter is back home!

14、” The mother and her daughter looked at each other in excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “8 is the doorunlocked? A thief could get in. The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked since you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that youll come back some day.”As 9 kno

15、ws, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy.1.A.a littleB. a fewC. muchD.more2.A.looking forB. looking afterC. looking atD.looking up

16、3.A.sets onB. puts upC. cuts upD.makes up4.A.eyesB. earsC. noseD.head5.A.fartherB. furtherC. closerD.away6.A.worryB. standC. affordD.wait7.A.cheerB. stayC. wokeD.pick8.A.whatB. whoC. whenD.why9.A.everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD.none10.A,WithB. InC. ByD.Onm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词

17、或使用括号中的词语的 正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1. after that its too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important 2. it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3. (not) be able to do water s

18、ports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4. (danger) for you.Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is5. important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6_ have to work well with other people. Other advantages of te

19、am sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7. (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect somethingOne of the best8. (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You coul

20、d collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special albumlO. (put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way

21、 you wont forget.IV.阅读理解AEnglish - language business editors (编辑)for the international team.Applicants伸请人)shouldhelp the editor-in-chief (主编)set goals and work on completing themgive creative ideas, be able to rewrite articles if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have little experie

22、nce.work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least three years experience.If you join us, youll getfree lunch80% medical cost seven days* paid leave11 public holidays and a return to your hometownIf you are interested in it, you can first write to job youthdaily.coni.1. The Youth Daily newspape

23、r group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.A. have lunch for free B a weeks leave without getting paidC. public holidays D. most medical cost2. If you want to get the job, you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstA. call B. visit C. email D. write3. From the chart （图表），we know that .A

24、. only those who know two languages can get the jobapplicants are required to be good at writingB. anyone who has worked for two years can get the jobworkers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housingB14、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the

25、 Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were kn

26、own as “love apples. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in t

27、he town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt, and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables.

28、 From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However; this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be veget

29、ables.Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for even one to eat.1. Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples55 mainly because of their.A. sizeB. tasteC. shapeD. smellPeople felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.A. surpri

30、sedB. sadC. angryD. excitedWhat does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. A few people stopped eating tomatoes.B. Tomatoes became the most popular vegetables.C. Most people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.D. Most people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.2. Whats the writ

31、ers purpose in writing the text?A. To tell us how tomatoes grow.B. To advise us to eat more tomatoes.C. To show us why people love tomatoes.D. To tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.C15、Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now.* and Its too late to

32、telephone. Mary will be asleep now.,?Yes. The difterence is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence “Mary is asleep now”, the speaker is stating （陈述）a fact. In the second sentence “Mary will be asleep now，the speaker is saying what Mary usually does. In fact, it

33、s possible that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Mary*s mother answers the telephone.You: May I speak to Mary, please?,1Mother: *No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.*You: *Are you sure? It*s only 10 （rdock.,Mother: Yes.

34、 I went to her room and she was asleep.,The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Ifs 10 Oclock.11Jill: MNo. Its too late. She will be asleep now.,Jill knows that Mary always g

35、oes to bed before 1（） oclock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.1 .（小题 1） In the first situation. Marys mother.A. is afraid to wake up Marywants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepB. knows that Mary wants to sleep at this timewants to know if

36、she can take a message for Mary2 .（小题 2） In the second situation, Jill.A. knows that Mary has gone to beddoesnt know whether Mary is asleepB. is sure that Mary cannot answer the telephonethinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone3. （d、题 3） In which situation do you think the word will

37、 is used in the same way Jill uses it?A. Will you please lend me a hand?B. Its too heavy, I think. Ill help you.C. Dont get into his office. He will be angry now.D. You won*t have to come to my office. I will send it to you.D16、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the

38、top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. uBut the desk,

39、she said again, w is for Elizabeth.I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional易动感情的）But she lived “on

40、 the surface（表面广.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it se

41、emed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.

42、 1 cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded（折叠）and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother; you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”The passage shows that.A. Mother was cold on the surface

43、but kind in her heart to her daughterMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsB. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsMother wrote to her daughter in careless words1. The word gulf in the passage means.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngdifterent ideas between mother

44、 and daughterB. free talks between mother and daughterpart of the sea going far in land2. Whats best title of the passage?A. My Letter to Mother B. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mothers Desk D. Talks between Mother and meE17、SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORTTerm: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Form（

45、年级）：4Average Age: 14.9 No. in Form: 18 Position: 15EnglishShes fond of writing notes to her friends, but she is not at all fond of writing composition.Her work is full of spelling mistakes. I believe she is able to do better.B-MathShe is good at figures, but lazy. She doesnt always pay attention and

46、 spends most of her time annoying the boy in front of her. She must concentrate.BLatinI dont believe Jane is seriously interested in Latin（拉丁语）.CForeign languageShe will never succeed in learning foreign languages if she persists（坚持）in talking in English.B-ScienceIf she persists in doing dangerous e

47、xperiments, she will blow us all up!CHistoryGetting better.B+GeographyNice workA-ArtVery goodlike drawing picture of her teachersA-PEExcellentGamesMusicFairConductFairGeneral: Jane is still a bit oftomboy, and she often gets in trouble with her teachers. She is good at games and especiallylike playing football with the boys and climbing trees. She must take things seriously.S. Sweet B. BirthFrom Mistress Headmaster1. Jane draws pictures of very well.A. peopleB. fruitsC. cartoonsD. mountainsThe science teacher Janes experiments.A. is interested inB. is worried about