上海市浦东新区石笋中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析.docx

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1、上海市浦东新区石笋中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题When the young man was shown the evidence, he and told everything hehad done to the police.A. broke up B. broke away C. broke off D. broke down参考答案：DA recent survey shows that Chinese has become British parents most want theirchildren to learn.A. which B. that C. why

2、D. what参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词。句意；最近的一项调查显示，中国人已经成为英国父母最希望孩子 学习的语言。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物应用what,故选D。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从 句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、 宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高 考对了名词性从句的考杳多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。23. Please turn the radio off immediately,it will wake the

3、 sleeping baby up.A. andB. soC. butD. or参考答案：D略4. Many trees were planted on the mountain, most of them good care of.B. takenD. having takenC. toA. taking takeWhat did St. Francis do in response to the outbreak?A. The school called off courses.B. The school handed out masks to every student.C. The s

4、chool planned another trip to Cancun.D. The infected students were required to stay at home.57. Which of the following is true?A. 45 people are proved to be infected with the swine flu in New York State.B. Cancun is suffering a lot from the bird flu.C. Cancun belongs to Mexico.D. St. Francis is the

5、largest public high school in USA.58. Compared with cases in the U.S., cases in Mexico are.A. milder B. more severe C. more typical D. more gentleWhich is the main idea of the article?A. Swine flu is spreading quickly globally.B. Swine flu is confirmed in New York City.C. How does swine flu spread?D

6、. Many people died of swine flu in Mexico.参考答案：ACBB略BObamas financial plan, around the country, is intended to improve the current economic situation.A. having carried out B. be carried outC. to be carried outD. to carry out参考答案：CHe, but he chose to stay and fight.A. escaped B. did escapeC. might es

7、cape D. could have escaped参考答案：D本题考查情态动词。could have done本能做某事实际没做；句意：他本可以逃跑但是他选择留下来战斗On morning of March 14th.2014, two vendors got into fight after a quarrelinside the Shahuqiao Market in Changsha, 6 killed and several seriously injured.A. /; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a参考答案：BOur teacher seems un

8、happy. Wc dont understand it was that made him feelthat way.A. which B. what C. why D. how参考答案：B Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been?I in Xinjiang for one year, volunteering services as a doctor.C【目的】考查时态的用法。句意：一好多年没有见过你了！你去哪里了？一我在新疆待了一年，做医生志愿服务者。 根据语境说话人已经回到说话地点，“待在新疆应该是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过 去时

9、。故选C。5. You wanted to leave early and Jack wanted to leave late?Yes, but we split the and left at noon.A. differenceB. relationC. contradictionD. principle参考答案：A考杳动词短语辨析。名词difference差异；relation关系； contradiction矛盾； principle原则。短语split the difference折中妥协。句意：一你要早走，他要迟走吗？一是 的，但是我们折中一下，在中午走了。故选A。6. They

10、have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC.mustD. should参考答案：D考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为“他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。“will have done将来可以完成；can have done可能做过吗？表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句；must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测； should have done本来应该做某事,而实际没做。but their flight was delayed这样的 结果，说明他们本来该到达却没有到达，因此选D

11、项。7. _ Weifang you see today is quite different city from what it was 10 years ago.参考答案:A略8. - Whats your plan for this winter vacation?PH take an express train to Dalian for my holiday school ends.A. whileB. untilC. immediatelyD. unless参考答案：CEvery year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the

12、money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised参考答案：I)Malaysia Airlines says it has lost contact with a plane from Kuala Lumpur toBeijing, with 239 people on board.A. travelledB. travellingC. to travelD. having travelled参考答案：BA

13、 red taxi alongside a coach at the traffic lights when some primary schoolstudents were crossing the road.A. brought up B. took up C. pulled up D. put up参考答案：C I tried many times, but I still failed to complete the experiment.一 Cheer up.and the problem will be solved.A. If have a little effortB. Hav

14、ing a little effortC. If you have a bit effortD. A bit more effort参考答案：I）Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children barely her.A. realizedB. understoodC.recognizedD. knew参考答案：C二、完型填空9. In families with two working parents, fathers may have more impact 21 a childs language development th

15、an mothers, a new study. 22 Researchers 23 92 families from 11 child care centers before their children were a year old, interviewing each to establish income, 24 of education and child care arrangements.25 , it was a group of well-educated middleclass families, 26 married parents both living in the

16、 home.When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-play sessions with both parents, recording all of their 27 . The study will appear in the November 28 of TheJournal of Applied Developmental Psychology.The scientists 29 the total number of utterances of the parents, the num

17、ber of different words they used, the 30_ of their sentences and other aspects of their speech. 31 average, fathers spoke less than mothers did, but they did not 32 in the length of utterances or proportion（比例）of questions asked.Finally, the researchers 33 the childrens speech at age 3, using a stan

18、dardized language test. The only predictors of high 34 on the test were the mother/s level of education, the 35 of child care and the number of different words the father used.The researchers are 36 why the fathers speech, and not the mothers, had an effect. zzltzs well 37 that the mothers language

19、does have an impact/ said Nadya Pancsofar, the lead author of the study. z/lt 38 be that the high-functioning mothers in the study had already had a strong in?uence 39 their childrens speech development, or it may be that mothers are 40 in a way we didnt measure in the study.”试题分析：本文向我们介绍了一项研究发现：研究者

20、们发现，在父母都上班的家庭中，父 亲对于孩子语言的影响大于母亲。22. A. reportsB. informsC. assumesD.suggests23.A. appointed B. recruitedC. enrolledD. admitted24.A. levelB. standardC. yearsD.degree25.A. Moreover B. OverallC. In allD. Luckily26.A. andB. orC. withD.without27.A. speech B. actionC. expressionD. response28A. publication

21、B. versionC. editionD. issue29. A. recorded B. measuredC. includedD. estimate d30.A. simplicity B. complexityC. easinessD. difficulty31.A. OnB. InC. ForD. At32. A. changeB. speakC. differD. specialize33.A. videotapedB. predictedC. comparedD. analyzed34.A. valuesB. scoresC. standardsD. qualities35.A.

22、 effectB. intensityC. qualityD. strength36. A. awareB. unawareC. sureD. unsure37.A. understoodB. constitutedC. establishedD. informed38. A. shouldB. couldC. had toD. used to39. A. withB. inC. atD. on40.A. contributingB. cultivatingC. instructing D. enlightening参考答案：21.C22.D23.B24.A25.B26.C27.A28.D 2

23、9.B30.B31.A32.C33.D34.B35.C36.D37.C38.B39.D40.A21.C考查固定搭配：have impact on.对有影响,故填介词on22.D考查动词根据句意应是“一项新的研究表明.A,报道；B,通知，告知；C,假设；D,建议，表明。故选D23.B考查动词 A,任命，委派；B,吸收新成员，征募；C,注册；D,承认，许可进 入。根据句意应是研究者从11个托管中心征集了 92个家庭，故选B24 .A考查名词 A,水平；B,标准；C,年；D,学位，根据句意应是“受教育水平”， 故A正确.B考查副词 A,再者；B,总的来说；C,总共，总计；D,幸运地，根据句意：总的

24、来说，是一组接受过良好教育的中薪阶层的家庭。故B正确26.C考查固定搭配：with的复合结构with+名词+现在分词27.A考查名词 A,讲话；B,行为；C,表情，表达；D,反应，根据语境应是研究者们 记录了他们所讲的话故A正确28.D考查名词A,出版；B,版本；C,编辑；D,发布，发出；根据句意应是该研究结果将会在11月份发行的报刊中出现。故D正确29.B考查动词 A,记录；B,测量，衡量；C,包含，包括；D,估计；句意：科学家计 算了家长们所用言语的数量。故B正确30.B考查名词 A,简单化；B复杂性C,容易；D,困难，难处。句意：按平均计算句子 的使用的复杂程度和其他方面，父亲说的话比母

25、亲少多了。故B正确31 .A考查介词固定搭配：on average按平均计算，故A正确.C考查动词根据句意：但他们在说话的长度或问问题的比例方面是不同的A,改变；B,讲话；C,不同；D,专攻，故C正确.D考查动词根据句意：最后研究者运用标准的语言测试形式，认真分析了 3岁小孩的语言。A,用磁带录制；B,预测；C,分比较；D,预测。故D正确.B考杳名词 根据句意：关于这次测试结果，得分高的三项到结论是母亲的教育水 平，孩子自身在乎程度及父亲使用不同语言的数量A,价值：B,分数；C,标准；D,质 量，品质。故B正确35 .C考查名词解释同上。A,影响；B,强度，强烈；C,质量，品质；D,力量，强项

26、。故C正确36 .D考查形容词组句意：研究者也不是很确信为什么是父亲的语言而不是母亲的语言 对孩子有影响。A,意识到的；B,无意识的；C,确信的；D,不确信的。故D符合.C考查固定搭配It is well established that.普遍认为，公认A,理解；B,构成，建立；D,通知，告知。故选C.B考查情态动词根据语境不难得出，研究者推测出现上述结果的原因可能是多功 能的母亲已经在孩子们的语言发展方面有很大的影响了。，表可能性表推测，故can正确.D考查固定搭配：have a/an+adj+influence on对有影响。故选D39 .A考查动词 根据句意：或者是在某种程度上，母亲对孩

27、子语言发展的贡献在此研究 中没有被发现。A,贡献；B,耕作；C,指导；D,启发，开导。A符合句意20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分.满分20分），I lost my sight when I was 4 years old in an accident. Now Im 32 .It occurred to me the other day that i might not have come to love 36 so much, as I do now. if I hadnt been 37_ . I dont mean that I would pre ter to go with n

28、o sight. I simply mean that the _38 of it made inc 39 more what I had left.Life. I believe. 40 a continuous series of adjustments to reality. Tlie more 41 a person is able to make these adjustments, the more 42 his life becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I had to 43 in myself, or else I would ha

29、ve collapsed（崩溃）.When 1 say belief in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of 44 that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. But I 45 something bigger than that an assurance that I am. despite imperfections, a real, 46 person.It took me years to discover and _47_ this assurance. Once

30、 a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was 48 I cant use this, I said. Take it with you, he urged me, and roll it around. The word stuck in my head. By _49_ the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to _50_ a goal I had thought impossible: play

31、ing baseball At Philadelphia School for the Blind I invented a successful _5_ of baseball We call it Ground Bull.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of _52_ and then tried to reach them, one at a time. But I had to be aware of my _53_. 1（ was no good to try for something that I knew at the s

32、tart was out of _54_ because that only invited the bitterness of 55 .1 would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.36. A. darknessB. lifeC. freedomD. nature37. A. curedB. deafC. blindD. brave38. A. remainingB. useC. recoveryD. loss39. A. appreciateB. challenge C. sufferD. use40. A

33、. asksB.causesC. lacksD. directs41. A. abruptlyB. simplyC. cautiously D. readily42. A. richB. meaningful C. complexD. helpful43. A. believeB. giveC. （akeD. turn44. A. independence B. confidence C. diligence D. weakness45. A. meanB. haveC. produceD. hide46. A. disabledB. reasonable C. fearlessD. posi

34、tive47. A. strengthenB. proveC. removeD. present48. A. scoldedB. cheatedC. benefitedD. hurt49, A. taking B. rolling C. hitting D. passingA. shoot B. describe C. imagine D. achieve50. A. occupation B. variation C. competition D. qualificationA. goalsB. gamesC. ballsD. examples51. A. intelligence B. v

35、irtues C. ad vantages D. limitationsA. breathB. reachC. powerD. sight52. A. failure B. sickness C. ignorance D. success参考答案：3640 BCDAA 41-45 DBABA 46-50 DADHD 51-55 BA DBA略三、阅读理解21. New York City was dealing with a growing public health threat Sunday after tests confirmed that eight students at a pr

36、ivate Catholic high school had contracted （感染） the same strain（ type ） of the swine flu that has ravaged（重仓4） Mexico. Some of the schools students had visited Cancun on a spring break trip two weeks ago.Officials reported 68 U.S. cases of swine flu in five states so far, with the latest in Ohio and

37、New York. Unlike in Mexico, cases in the United State have been mild and U.S. health authorities cant yet explain why.In New York City, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed that there were 45 cases, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said.About 100 students at St. Francis Preparatory School com

38、plained of flu-like symptoms; further tests will determine how many of those cases are swine flu. St. Francis is the largest private Catholic high school in the nation, with 2,700 students. The school canceled classes on Monday and Tuesday in response to the outbreak.Bloomberg stressed that the New

39、York cases were mild and many arc recovering, but said that some family members of students also had flu symptoms.In Mexico, health officials say a strain of swine flu has killed up to 160 people and sickened over 2,000. New York officials said the flu strain discovered in the patients here is the s

40、ame strain as in Mexico, though all the New York cases are mild.Swine flu is a respiratory （I呼吸道的）disease of pigs caused by type A flu viruses. Human cases arc uncommon but can occur in people who arc around pigs. It also can be spread from person to person. Symptoms include a high fever, body aches, coughing, sore throat and respiratory congestion （阻塞）.