2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 人教版 新版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman worried about?A. The busy work.B. The long

2、 distance.C. The bad weather.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She is always complaining.B. She knows nothing about business.C. She works quite well.3. Whom will the man probably call?A. A hotel manager.B. A travel agent.C. A news reporter.4. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Watching TV.B

3、. Reading newspapers.C. Shopping.5. How often does Amy take her ballet lessons now?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every two days.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

4、。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the woman work?A. In a hotel.B. In a dry cleaners.C. In a housekeeping company.- 2 -7. How much should the man pay for the cleaning every week?A. $15.B. $30.C. $60.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When is the busiest time for the man?A. Monday.B. Wednesday.C. Sunday.9. What mu

5、st the man so in his job?A. Wear clean clothes.B. Do the washingup every day.C. Stand all the working hours.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Send the e mails.B. Mail something for him.C. Pick up some packages.11. Why does the man ask the woman for help?A. He doesn

6、t have any time.B. He doesnt have the addresses.C. He doesnt know the phone number.12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Call the messenger service.B. Attend a meeting.C. Have some coffee.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. At what time will the man and Tracy meet?A. 6:30.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.14. What kind

7、of films does the woman dislike?A. Detective films.B. Love films.C. Horror films.15. What might the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the studio.B. See a film.C. Do some reading.16. When will the woman know about the mans plan?- 3 -A. Tomorrow afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tonight.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

8、17. Where did Sidney catch the frog?A. In a local pond.B. In a rice field.C. In a small river.18. What was Sophies job in the experiment?A. To draw the lines.B. To measure the distance.C. To record the results.19. Which leg did Sidney remove from the frog at last?A. Its right front leg.B. Its left b

9、ack leg.C. Its right back leg.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Both children were good at science.B. The experiment was conducted in summer.C. Sophie was three years younger than Sidney.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

10、四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AThere is no substitute for taking an English course in a high quality language school in an English speaking country. els lounge Student has partnered with some of best language schools in the UK. Choose a school from below. We can offer discounts on English co

11、urses.UniversityUniversity ofof Liverpool,Liverpool, EnglishEnglish LanguageLanguage CenterCenterYou can have confidence in the University of Liverpool, which is ranked in the top 1% of higher education institutions worldwide. While studying here, you will benefit from modern and dynamic English tea

12、ching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%.- 4 -BurlingtonBurlington School,School, LondonLondonBurlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the center of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with co

13、urses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities. Students either live in homestays or in one of our hostels.See Burlington School courses and save 10%.NewNew SchoolSchool ofof English,English,

14、 CambridgeCambridgeThe New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults from all over the world (minimum age 16). These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looki

15、ng to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students.See New School of English courses and save 5%.InteractiveInteractive EnglishEnglish School,School, BrightonBrightonWe are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can meet your personal needs e

16、asily. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from 600 per week for full time courses of 20 lessons.See Interactive English School courses and save 7%.21. Which school offers the biggest discounts?A. Burlington School.B. Universit

17、y of Liverpool.C. New School of English.D. Interactive English School.22. How is New School of English different from the others?A. Its accommodation is optional.B. It offers General and Specialist English courses.C. It sets a strict age limit.D. Its teachers are qualified and experienced.23. Who wo

18、uld be interested in the schools?A. English professors.B. Foreign English learners.- 5 -C. Native English speakers.D. Staff of els lounge Student.B BPalema Malhotra and her husband Anil Malhotra have spent the last 25 years buying the waste agricultural land and reforesting it, to return the land to

19、 a bio diverse rainforest for elephants, birds and other creatures.The couple owns 300 acres of land in Brahmagiri, India. They have spotted more than 300 kinds of birds as well as many rare and threatened animal species. But, this was not the scene in 1991 when Anil and Pamela came to this part of

20、the country. “When I came here, it was a wasteland. The owner wanted to sell because he couldnt grow coffee or anything else,” says Anil who worked in the real estate（房地产）and restaurant business in the US before moving to India. “For me and Pamela, thisthis was what we were looking for all our life.

21、”The couple had a love for nature from their childhood. When the Malhotras came to India, the pollution horrified them. “That was when we decided to do something to reclaim（开垦）the forest in India,” says Anil. “We were not looking for money. Early on, we realized that shortage of fresh water will be

22、a concern for India and the rest of the world. Acquisition, protection and reclamation of forested lands and wildlife habitat, where vital water sources have their origin, is the only way to save ourselves,” explains Anil.They sold what they owned in America, bought the first 55 acres and began to g

23、row a forest. Soon they bought the land nearby as well. “Many of the farmers considered their holdings wasteland as very little grew on it and were happy to get money,” says Anil.Hunting and poaching（偷猎）was a challenge and often the locals did not understand what this couple was doing, so it require

24、d a lot of talking to create awareness. They worked with the forest department to set up camera traps and keep poachers away. “There are times I have fought with poachers,” says Pamela.24. Why did the Malhotras buy the wasteland in India?A. To build a private zoo.B. To develop the local - 6 -agricul

25、ture.C. To preserve the environment.D. To develop restaurant business.25. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. the coffeeB. The landC. The restaurantD. The scene in 199126. What can be inferred about the Malhotras?A. They had a tough life in America.B. They found

26、important water sources.C. They make a lot of money in India.D. They live in harmony with nature.27. What might the Malhotras think of the local farmers?A. They lack environmental awareness.B. They are ready to help others.C. They are greedy for profits.D. They have no knowledge of agriculture.C CGr

27、een tree ants are important builders in the rainforest. Theyre like the worker bees of the ant world. The native forest of Thala Beach Nature Reserve is the natural home of these insects.They climb all over the tree that contains their nest and protect it from enemies with great fierceness. The ants

28、 are often in the fruiting trees of Tropical North Queensland. When an animal tries to help themselves to some tasty fruit, they find themselves attacked by a powerful, frightening army of green tree ants! Their bite is not very painful but many ants attacking at the same time can be extremely uncom

29、fortable.The nests are large and constructed by sticking the leaves at the end of branches together to create a home looking roughly like a globe. Most of the nest construction and weaving is conducted at night. A mature colony of green tree ants can hold as many as 100,000 to 500,000 workers and ma

30、y include as many - 7 -as 12 trees and contain as any as 150 nests. Green tree ant colonies have one queen and a colony can live up to eight years.However, the ants are so busy that they fail to spot a dishonest figure. There is a spider called the Salticid spider, or the jumping spider, as they are

31、 sometimes referred to, which has excellent eyesight and is only active during daylight, weaving a protective covering of silk to spend the night in. Interestingly, the Salticid spider does not look like a green tree ant. Instead, it chemically copies green tree ants smell. Effectively pretending to

32、 be an ant, it goes into the green tree ants nest, enters the nursery and feasts on their babies. Green tree ants dont have good eyesight and smell everything with their antennae (two long thin parts on an ants head). Therefore, the ants think the spider is another ant and ignore its presence within

33、 the nest.Next time, as you wander around Thalas native forest, keep an eye out for these busy little creatures. Look up into the trees and youll likely spot their nests.28. What does Paragraph 2 tell us about green tree ants?A. They often start wars for food.B. They like tasty fruit very much.C. Th

34、ey leave painful bites.D. They have good defenses.29. What is special about the green tree ants nest?A. It takes years to weave a nest.B. It is reconstructed yearly.C. It is made of leaves.D. It can hold up to 500,000 ants.30. Why do green tree ants regard the spider as another ant?A. It can communi

35、cate with them.B. It can make familiar sounds.C. It has a similar smell.D. It has an ants appearance.31. What can we say about the Salticid spider?A. It is the green tree ants enemy.B. It helps the green tree ant build bests.C. It is harmful to fruiting trees.D. It protects the green tree ant.D DIn

36、France, franglais（英式法语）was seen as a national threat. Just as we - 8 -took in thousands of French words in the Middle Ages, French speakers and writers today are taking in thousands of English and American expressions. By 1994, so many English words had made their way to French that the French gover

37、nment passed a law forbidding the use of English words where good French words existed.But the latest edition of the Academy francaise dictionary did admit about 6,000 new words to the French language, including, for the first time, a number of franglais words and expressions.However, this sort of t

38、hing is not just limited to traditional English French Competition. Norway and Brazil have recently taken similar measures to keep English out.As English spreads around the globe, it has developed rich varieties. English has been spoken in Singapore since the early 19th century, but after independen

39、ce from Britain, Singapore went a step further and English was made the official language of business and government. But the day today English that the people of Singapore actually speak is a far cry from the official English that the government wants them to learn. It has become an expressive dial

40、ect called “Singlish”, full of vocabulary and grammar borrowed from the Singapores native languages.And this may be the irony（讽刺）of the global spread of English. The more widely its spoken, the more it may change into local dialects, which are not easily intelligible. People will make English their

41、own and, in doing so, will make it something else. This has happened before to Latin which broke into French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian. But English has always welcomed variety and change, and it still does.32. What can we know about franglais from the first paragraph?A. French took

42、 in thousands of English in the Middle Ages.B. There werent many English words in franglais.C. It was seen as a national threat.D. French government forbade using English on any occasion.- 9 -33. How many countries have recently taken steps to keep English out?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 434. Which of the follow

43、ing best explains “unintelligible”?A. UnderstandableB. ComplexC. PowerfulD. Advanced35. Why does the author mention Singapore in Paragraph 4?A. To show English has a long history in Singapore.B. To tell us Singapore has decided to keep English out.C. To tell us Singapore English is quite different f

44、rom official English.D. To show English has developed rich varieties.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every now and then, you may be struck with a difficult person at work or at home. What are some of the keys to empowering yourself in such s

45、ituations? 36 Keep in mind that these are general rules of thumb, and not all of them can apply to your particular situation.37 When you feel angry or upset with someone, before you say something you might later regret, take a deep breath. This will help you remember that youre in control of your em

46、otions and feelings. Also, if you remain calm, the other person will likely notice and reflect on his or her behavior.Put yourself in their shoes. Its important to remember that we all have off days and times in our life when things are trickier. Instead of judging others behaviors immediately, try

47、to practice empathy. 38 If you are sensitive to personality differences, you will be better able to handle diverse conflicts.Be frank with others. Some people are not very selfaware, so maybe you just need to tell them constructively what the problem is. For instance, if a colleague were making unki

48、nd comments, what would you do? 39 Theyll either be apologetic as they didnt realize it was a problem, or theyll make some excuse.- 10 -40 If someone is behaving in a threatening way, either verbally or physically, then regardless of who they are, its OK to walk away or say that you are going to put

49、 the phone down and that you will return when they have calmed down.A. Keep your cool.B. Handle aggression wisely and confidently.C. Adjust your style when you communicate with them.D. It wont hurt you to take them to one side, and ask them why.E. You step back and reflect on how you would feel in his or her place.F. Here are some tried and true methods of handling them quite effectively.G. Its helpful to remember that most difficult people also have positive qualities.第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，