通用高考英语一轮复习第三部分高考题型突破题型六读后续写训练1含解析.docx
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1、第三部分高考题型突破题型六读后续写习思用-过关检测Writing 1 2021山东潍坊统考阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。An honest mistakeKarie double-checked the words on her spelling test. If she got full marks today, she, d win her class s First-Quarter Spelling Challenge and a brand new dictionary. Plus, Ms. McCormack had promised to
2、 do a handstand if anyone got a perfect score.Three more words to go. N-i-c-e-l-y. Q-u-i-c-k-l-y. H-o-n-e-s-t-y. Wai t! She d spelled “honesty, not honestly”. She hurriedly erased the t-y and wrote 1-y before handing in her paper.Ms. McCormack graded the test papers at break. Meanwhile, Karie sat re
3、stlessly in her seat with her fingers crossed. Then, Ms. McCormack walked to the front of the class and cleared her throat. As if she were an Olympic gymnast, Ms. McCormack, s feet flipped(空翻)into the air.Congratulations, Karie! You did it! ” she announced while upside down.The whole class broke int
4、o applause! Ms. McCormack righted herself and presented Karie with her prize. Karie grinned as she read the label on the box:To Karie Carter, for her perfect first-quarter score in spelling.“Is everything OK?” Mom asked as Karie burst through the front door after school. Karie didn t answer. As if b
5、y magic, she took out her spelling test paper and prize and showed them to her mother. Mom hugged her, asking her to put the test paper on the fridge so that Dad could see it when he got home.Karie took another look at the test paper before putting it on the fridge. Her hands stopped in mid-air. She
6、 just couldn* t believe her eyes. Honesly”?YES! H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!the corners of his mouth. T m proud of you, sweetie. We need to celebrate it tonight. Karie pretended to be smiling all the time. Meanwhile a sense of guilt rose inside her. Feeling she did not deserve the prize, she had a sleepless night
7、 for the first time in her life.Paragraph 2:The next morning, Karie went to school earlier than usual. Ms. McCormack was unlocking the classroom. You re an early bird, Ms. McCormack said. Karie, s hands trembled. She handed her teacher the spel1ing paper and the dictionary. I can l keep this. I miss
8、pelled honestly and you didn t catch it. For a moment, Ms. McCormack stood quietly reading the label on the dictionary. Then picking up her pen, she crossed out the word perfect“ and wrote honest before returning the dictionary to Karie. Keep this, but for honesty.”Writing 2【文章大意】本文讲述了作者和妻子拍摄北极熊的一次经
9、历。文章前两段交代了故事背景,并引出作者 和妻子拍摄北极熊的其中一次经历;第三、四段讲述一头北极熊循着蒜蓉面包的味道来到作者 和妻子所在的营地,试图闯过营地周围的篱笆;后三段讲述了作者和妻子为防御这头北极熊所 采取的一系列行动,暂时赶走了它。【写作指导】第一段开头:几分钟后,熊又回到我们营地。根据原文一知内容和本段首句提示可知,接下 来应该讲述北极熊再次试图闯过营地周围篱笆,以及作者和妻子所采取的行动。再根据第二段 首句提示可知,本段应烘托出人和熊对峙的紧张局面,重点描述作者和妻子当时的危险处境和 恐惧心理。第二段开头:就在那一刻,直升机来了。紧接着下文应该讲述直升机到来后北极熊的反应, 作者
10、和妻子在紧急情况下成功登乘直升机,以及最后营地的状况。【参考范文】Paragraph 1:A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. He exposed his sharp teeth, glaring at us as he ran forward. And again the bear stood on his back legs, wanting to snap at the fence like a monster. It seemed that his mouth was full of blood and his
11、eyes were red with anger. Seeing such a terrible sight, I could feel the coldness flooding from my back. Elli was stunned there, with the mouth widely open. I had to take action, so I gathered up my courage and tried to frighten the bear away with the pepper spray again, but finally failed.Paragraph
12、 2:At that very moment, the helicopter arrived. It landed near our camp and its loud noises scared the bear. He looked irritated and charged at us again. I cried out, Watch out!” We instantly stepped away and ran as fast as we could to the hel icopter. Thank goodness! We succeeded in climbing onto t
13、he helicopter, gasping with relief. Looking down at the bear, we found that he was eating the bread we just made. Several hours later, we arrived at home, safe and sound, but we realized that we should do something to help the bears.Writing 3【文章大意】本文讲述了男孩离家去上大学后家里的狗Poppy闷闷不乐,他父母为了缓解Poppy对男孩 的思念,找了一只
14、小狗给她做伴的故事。文章前三段叙述了男孩离家时和父母及Poppy的依依 不舍之情;第四、五段描述了男孩离开后家里变得很安静,Poppy变得闷闷不乐,对任何事情都 提不起兴趣,男孩的父母很担心她;第六、七段讲述了他们想到一个办法,为Poppy找来一只小 狗陪伴她,并仔细描述了 Poppy与小狗见面时的情景。【写作指导】第一段开头:父亲打开盒子,一只可爱的小狗出现了。结合原文信息及首句提示可知,接下 来应该描述Poppy见到小狗后的反应以及两只狗的相处。第二段开头:几周后,男孩从大学回到家。根据上文信息以及首句提示可知,接下来应该描 述男孩见到父母和Poppy后的兴奋以及看到小狗时的惊讶。【参考范
15、文】Paragraph 1:Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. Poppy jumped with joy at the sight of the little dog. She lowered her head to watch it curiously. Then she became so excited that she accidentally knocked over the box in an attempt to get closer. With the box tipping over, out came t
16、he little one, who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy. It didn t take long before the two played around the house, cheerfully running after each other.Paragraph 2:A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. He had been missing his parents and Poppy since it was the first
17、time that he had been away from home for such a long time. When the boy caught sight of Poppy, he went rushing toward the dog and bent down to give her a big hug. Suddenly, the boy noticed the little dog. Wow! Who i s this?” His parents smi led at the look of surprise on his face. It s Poppy r s new
18、 companion,?,said Mom.Writing 4【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个健忘但富有爱心且友好的妈妈的故事。文章第一段总述了作者的妈 妈是一个健忘但富有爱心、友好的人,她的这些性格特点在作者一家的一次出游中表现得淋漓 尽致。第二段叙述作者一家准备开车去看望祖父母并欣赏沿路风景,作者和自己的兄弟David 向伙伴们告别,但一家人在出发两小时后又返回来拿东西,这是妈妈健忘的表现之一。第三段 叙述了妈妈健忘的表现之二:当爸爸睡着,由妈妈驾车的时候,作者和David怕妈妈把他们落下, 因此去加油站的卫生间时必须要留个人放哨才行。第四段叙述了在作者一家出行几天后的 某个晚上,由于找不到
19、有空房间的酒店,妈妈提出找一个陌生人的后院搭建帐篷暂住一晚的提 议,但被作者他们否定了。这体现了妈妈友善、可爱的性格特点。【写作指导】本篇续写信息点众多,给考生提供了广阔的发挥空间,考生可从多个角度展开。比如续写 第一段提出作者他们记起了帐篷,下文就可以围绕帐篷展开话题。当然也可以按照妈妈健忘以 及友好的性格特点,预测可能会发生的一些有趣的事。在出游中他们也可能还会产生一些问题, 下文就可以叙述如何解决这些问题。因为续写第二段首句表明他们顺利经过了几个州,而且沿 途欣赏到美丽的景色,那么卜.文就可以叙述在欣赏美丽的景色过程中,在他们家人之间发生的 美好而有趣的事。这里就需要考生发挥足够的想象力
20、。文章第一句had an interesting chi Idhood”和最后一段相呼应,故无论如何发挥,文章最终体现的主题应该是亲情和爱。【参考范文】Paragraph 1:The next day ive remembered the brand-new tent we brought with us. We were happy to see it still packed, and hoped it would be packed forever. However, the thing came to its turning point. Mom lost Dad in the gas
21、 station when we were sleeping. WhatT s worse, as the dark was approaching, we met the same trouble again. Fearful as Mom was, she decided to camp near the road waiting for Dad. The wind blew wildly like a monster. Tears took control of us. Mom embraced us tightly singing a soft song, which real ly
22、made us relaxed. We didn* t meet Dad in the next few days, but we felt comfortable staying with Mom.Paragraph 2:He drove through several states and saw lots of sights along the way. The tent became a closer friend then. Every time we camped, Mom would read a book or sing a soft song. The warmth of h
23、er arms never faded away in my memory. Though she was forgetful, laughter accompanied us along the way. Wc finally met poor Dad at our destination. This trip made me realize that love can always light the way for people in the dark.Writing 5【文章大意】本文主要讲述了 Mac在骑车前往阿拉斯加的途中被一-头狼追赶的故事。考生要注意几个 关键信息和情节变化:M
24、ac与朋友骑行一一朋友车坏,让Mac先行一一Mac独行,欣赏风景一一 被狼追赶,最初误以为是狗一一,心跳加速,朝狼喷洒喷器一一狼后退,一分钟后又赶上,咬破帐 篷包一一再次喷洒喷雾,狼更快地追赶一一Mac向经过的汽车求助,同时不敢减速一一Paul和 Becky开车路过,发现险情一一Mac听到汽车声,拦下汽车,而狼就离他十几码远。【写作指导】结合两段的开头,第段:汽车突然停在Mac前面;第二段:几分钟之后,另外两个骑行者也 至IJ了。开始构思,第一段中汽车停下后会发生什么?汽车里的Paul和Becky会有什么反应?下 车帮忙还是紧闭车门袖手旁观?如果帮忙,以何种方式?赤手空拳还是有防狼工具?此 时
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