2023年上海市松江区高三上学期高考一模英语试卷含详解.docx

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1、松江区2022学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语考生注意：1 .本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须 涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。2 .答题前，务必在答题纸上填写座位号和姓名。3 .答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。B. The shop assistant.D. The calculator repairman.D. Frightened.B. In a foreign exchange market.D. In an old-fashioned print shop.C. A universi

2、ty.D. A book.B. To prepare breakfast.D. To eat breakfast at once.自助获取听力音频I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the q

3、uestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. The girls teacher.C. The girPs classmate.2. A. Excited. B. Exhausted.C. Worried.3. A.

4、 In an electronics shop.C. In a department store.4. A. She has to deal with the task first.B. She wants (o put off the urgent task.C. Shell go fbr a holiday this weekend.D. She should leave fbr the emergency room.5. A. A city.B. A friend.6. A. Tb have more sleep.C. To get up right away.7. A. Because

5、 he is in rather poor health.within the manufacturing process. With quantum computing, research can be moved from the lab onto the computer where multiple imitations can be run while stretching your companies research and development budget further.63. According to paragraph 2, Aspect is as well as

6、a physicist.A. a tiresome professorB. an inspiring teacherC. a cross-cultural food loverD. an empathetic community leader64. It can be concluded about Aspects experiment that.A. few people can comprehend its complicated processinterpersonal communication is promoled because of itB. it was conducted

7、successfully decades before Aspect won the Nobel PrizeSheila Rowan played quite an important role in the publication of the result65. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Aspect deserves the Prize for theoretical contributions to computing.B. The teams findings will bring about changes both in s

8、cience and daily life.C. Aspect is working as the president in Paris-Saclay University for the moment.D. The teams main contribution is the finding of practical methods in experimenting.66. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Fruitful Joint Efforts in Popular ScienceAlai

9、n Aspect A Theoretical PhysicistB. Nobel Prize For Experimental PurposeGround-breaking Achievement in PhysicsSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can only be used once. Note that there arc two sentences more than y

10、ou need.Shanghai Regulation to Help Boost AIShanghais decision to boost the development of the artificial intelligence industry will promote the citys digital transformation and its efforts to build itself into an international AI highland, experts said in an interview.The city passed a regulation o

11、n boosting AI just months ago, marking the first such effort in China at the provincial level. 67“This regulation emphasizes industry innovation and guidance ibr fiiture development,M said Yan Rui, director of legal affairs in the Standing Committee of the Shanghai Municipal Peoples Congress, at a r

12、ecent media briefing. 68 h will also strongly support (he digitaltransformation of Shanghai, and assist creation of an AI highland with global influence. Yan said.One highlight of (he AI regulation is (hat (he municipal departments concerned could draw up lists of minor violations during the develop

13、ment of the Al industry which would not receive administrative punishment. 69 It is the same case with AI. Therefore. i( is an international agreement to allow for minor errors during the research and development process/, said Weng Guanxi, a lawyer at a Shanghai-based law firm. The regulation gives

14、 a clear definition of AI and the AI industry and encourages innovative activities in the field by people, enterprises and organizations.70 In 202 L the combined output value of AI enterprises above a designated size, or with an annual revenue of 2() million yuan ($16.85 million) or above, reached 3

15、05 billion yuan, 2.28 times that of 2018, according to China Securities Journal. The number of talented professionals working in the AI field in Shanghai has soared from 100,000 in 2018 to 230,000 in 2021, said a Xinhua News Agency report.A. The AI industry worldwide is undergoing orderly transforma

16、tion.B. The regulation came into effect on October 1, just as planned.C. Shanghais AI industry scale has expanded dramatically in the past few years.D. Government and the related divisions responsibilities are all within the framework of established laws and regulations.E The regulation on AI intend

17、s to facilitate various stimulations for the high-quality developmentof the AI industry.F. The core of scientific research is that it is a process of constantly making mistakes and distinguishing right from wrong.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and

18、the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Out of Sight, Out of MindTechnology has made paying all sorts of bills incredibly easy. The real-time budget apps, which capture our spending and pay our bills automatically, should theoretically give us

19、 more control over our money. But why, in real life, do they do (he opposite?It helps to think about how we used to pay. My parents describe a process that would involve three separate points of contact whenever they paid for something with a credit card: first, at the cash register, then when a bil

20、l came in the mail and finally when they wrote a check to cover it. While each of the checkpoints is technically still there, automation has given us a chance to skip the second and the third. For bills paid automatically through a hanking app. even the first checkpoint can be gone. We know that it

21、is happening in the background, but its so far out of view that it might as well not be there. How do we get that connection back, without giving up the convenience that technology has brought us?The good news is that (hough technology has taken away something, it can also give. Much of the battle i

22、s simply recognizing what weve lost. If we want to be smart about our money and have thorough control over it, we need to bridge that gap between whal we spend on and how much we pay. We can start using personal-finance apps to do more than make our lives easier. These apps can send us notifications

23、 when each automatic payment is being made and categorize purchases, sending us instant spending reports. Admittedly, those tools require the user to sign up for these services and make conscious efforts to take full advantage of them. In this way, they arc arguably better practice than balancing a

24、checkbook on a Saturday morning.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72 .清晨，窗外鸟儿的歌声将她从熟睡中唤醒。（wake）（汉译英）.学点经济学常识，这样你就不会对这一社会现象感到云里雾里了。（and）（汉译英）73 .虽然我抱怨他碍手碍脚，但他亳不计较，还是心甘情愿地帮我收拾厨房。（notice）（汉译 英）.在和交换生沟通时，务必要真诚，也要考虑他们的文化背景，以免产生

25、误会。（sure）（汉 译英）VI. Guided Writing76. Directions: Write an English composition in 120150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是明启中学高三学生李华。你校计划请学生自己组建社团，你对此很有兴趣。请向学 生会写一封申请邮件，内容必须包括：1）你计划组建的社团名称；2）组建该社团的目的或意义：3）该社团准备开展的一项活动。松江区2022学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语考生注意：1 .本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试

26、题与答题要求，所有答题必须 涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。2 .答题前，务必在答题纸上填写座位号和姓名。3 .答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错 位。I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was s

27、aid. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper; and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. The girls teacher.B. The shop assistant.C. The girls

28、classmate.D. The calculator repairman.【答案】A【原文】W: Can we use our calculators on the test?M: Yes, if you bring them at the beginning of the test. Til check them out and return them right away so you can use them.Q: Who is probably the man in the dialogue?2. A. Excited.B. Exhausted.C. Worried.D.Fright

29、ened.【答案】B【原文 J M: Its almost midnight. Why doivt we leave the laundry until tomorrow? W: Good idea. I am almost beaten.Q: How docs the woman feel?3. A. In an electronics shop.B. In a foreign exchange market.C. In a department store.D. In an old-fashioned print shop.【答案】C原文 W: Could you show me your

30、 receipt for this shirt in order to exchange it?M: Ok, here it is. I downloaded the electronic receipt and printed it out.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?4. A. She has to deal with the task first.B. She wants to put off the urgent task.C. Shell go fbr a holiday this weekend.D.

31、She should leave fbr the emergency room.【答案】A【原 文】 M: You are leaving fbr your vacation as planned this weekend, arent you?W: I had planned to, but an urgent task put me off.Q: What does the woman imply?5. A. A city.B. A friend.C. A university.D. A book.【答案】D原文W: What do you think of You Just Dont U

32、nderstand?M: Sorry, I havent the slightest clue about it. But I do know that the author studied at the University of Pennsylvania for 6 years. It was about that part of her life.Q: What arc they mainly talking about?6. A To have more sleep.B. To prepare breakfast.C. To get up right away.D. To eat br

33、eakfast at once.【答案】A原文M: Sally, gel up. Your breakfast is getting cold.W: I dont feel like having any breakfast yet.Q: What is Sally probably going to do?7. A. Because he is in rather poor health.8. Because he has trouble swallowing things.9. Because he was refused by his favorite company.10. Becau

34、se he couldnt work out a dream application.【答案】C【原文】W: Jack looks depressed these days. Do you know why?M: Oh, poor Jack. The application to his dream company was rejected. It may take days for him to swallow the pain.Q: Why does Jack look depressed?8. A. To read the essay out.B. lb polish his ideas

35、.C. To work out an outline.D. To order cosmetics.【答案】C【原文】 M: I cant seem to organize my principles of the cosmetics industry.W: Have you thought about giving a description of the main facts or points involved?Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?9. A. The vision phone had better be shut off.

36、 B. A convenient life can be enjoyed at home. C. People make a smart phone with much ease. D. Robots may replace people in the workplace.【答案】B原文 W: Seeing the doctor at home, doing shopping at home, oh, we can do many things with vision phones at home.M: Certainly we can. Its possible that we common

37、 people will have robots do the housework in the very near future.Q: What is implied in (he conversation?10. A. He didnt behave himself at school.B. He wont graduate this summer.C. He is too young (o run a company.D. He puts his knowledge into use.【答案】D【原文】M: Steve wonH graduate until this summer, b

38、ut did you know that he has already started his own computer company?W: Oh, hes really using what hes learned. Q: What does the woman say about Steve? Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked seve

39、ral questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。11.A. Penang is famous for p

40、recious pearls.B. Enjoying Penang food on beaches is advised.C. Mysteries in Penang arc worthy of exploration.D. Warm-hearted people are everywhere in Penang. 12.A. When the temple was finished.B. When the temple was inhabited.C. When they caught sight of sacred things.D. When they sensed the popula

41、rity of the region. 13.A. A secret Asian attraction.B. A wonderful tourist spot.C. A popular destination for food.D. A natural garden for specialists.【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B原文Penang, which is also known as Pearl of the Orient” in Malaysia, is a food paradise with long white sandy beaches. Malaysia is

42、also famous for its multi-racial culture and warm-hearted people. If you know more about Penang and Malaysia, youll be fascinated. Penang needs little introduction to many visitors (o Malaysia, having long been known as one of Southeast Asias finest destinations. Penangs outstanding beaches and typi

43、cal sights have made it one of the most popular destinations in the region. As fascinating as its beaches are, some of Penangs deeper mysteries should also be experienced. According to the folk talc, the Snake Temple was inhabited by snakes which crawled out of the jungle on the night of the temples

44、 completion. The snakes are still there today. Other worthwhile stops arc the delightful Penang Bird Park at the romantic peak of Penang Hill. You may see monkeys talking in the trees, sea eagles surveying their prey, and maybe you can also have a glimpse of a Hawksbill turtle heading for the sea. S

45、ome hotels organize early morning walking through the forest.Questions:1 .What would the speaker most probably agree with?2 .According to the folk tale, when did the snakes crawl out of the jungle?3 .What is the speaker mainly talking about?听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。14.A. Become artists just like him.B. Unders

46、tand him and leam from him.C. Say something from their heart.D. Create beauty and drcamsthemselves.15.A. Because they dont bother to express themselves. B. Because they use complicated words and phrases.C. Because they use shapes and colors rather than words.D. Because they dont show any interest in

47、 everyday life.16A. How painters communicate with each other. B. How painters convey the ideas in their work.C. Why painters are misunderstood by the public.D. Why painters put much emphasis on creativity.【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B(原文 What docs an artist want to do? The job involves creating beauty and d

48、reams. Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand vvhai he wants to teach, and he wants them to learn from him. What painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel (hat a certain selection of shapes and colors, isspecially interesting f