Unit 3 单元测试试卷 2022-2023学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册.docx

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1、九年级英语下册第三单元测试试卷一、单项填空()l.Thc community worker is patient enough to the old how to use Health Code (码).A. explainB. explains C. to explain D. explaining()2. We regret you that your application has not been successful.A. to telling B. tellingC. to tellD. told()3. He correct the mistakes in his homewor

2、k. That is to say, his homework needs.A. need to; to correctB. needs to; correctingC. needs; to be correctedD. need; to correct()4. Its said that the sports meeting next Monday.A. will happenB. is going to holdC. will be heldD. will be happened()5. He made mistakes in his writing that his teacher go

3、t angry with him.A. too many; much tooB. so many; much tooC. too much; too muchD. so much; too much()6.一I havent seen my grandparents for long. Im too busy them these days.Why not call them instead?A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visits()7. When she came several days later, she found that all thing

4、s still where she hadthem.A. lay; laid B. laid; laid C. lay; la inD. lying; la in()8. Mr Green has few friends he feels lonely from time to time.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. not; until()9. When I walked past the park, I saw some people for the bus.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. arc waiting()10

5、.-My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we havent decided.一 Why no( take the high-speed railway?A. when to leaveB. how to get thereC. which hotel to chooseD. how long to stay there二、完形填空Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how H the food

6、tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, Is there anything better on the next street?,However, Fve found the 12 to this question. When Im asked to name my favourite place to cat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 , Song He Lou Restaurant. Why is Song He Lou so special L4hundreds of restaurants?

7、 Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere (氛围)and a near-perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be loo sweet. For (he first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style resta

8、urants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city, I came to realize that the food is so closely 17 with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou.For a first-time vi

9、sitor, Song Shu Gui Yu and Xie Fen Tofu are excellent 20. Suzhouhas now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()11. A. badB. hotC. goodD. cold()12. A. attentionB.excuseC. answerD. distance()13. A. right awayB. in surpriseC. at mostD. over there()14. A. between

10、B. againstC. amongD. beyond()15. A. changedB. warnedC. encouragedD. supported()16. A. freshB. localC. ChineseD. frozen()17. A. connectedB. coveredC. comparedD. charged()18. A. OrB. ButC. YetD. So()19. A. suggestionB. wayC. moneyD. design()20. A. conditionsB. habitsC. challengesD. choices三、阅读理解(A)Do

11、you know electricity can change the way we taste food? Dont feel surprised at the fact. A special electric fork invented by Japanese researchers could make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doctor Researcher a( Meiji University of Japan, the technology can be very useful for

12、people with special eating habits. For example, the sick with high blood pressure (高血 压)can easily develop a low-salt eating habit and still enjoy delicious food. And with the fork, theres totally no risk of over- salting their food. Luckily,the voltage (电压)is so small that it is safe to use the for

13、k.The idea of adding electricity to food was first shown to public as an experiment at theComputer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2012. Nakamura and her team connected a wire (导线)to a 9-volt battery (电*也)and passed it through a straw (吸管)placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Voluntee

14、rs reported that the lemonade tasted not as sweet as it usually was, because the electricity created (he taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to make the electricity reach the food throughforks and chopsticks. The metallic part of the fork is one electrode (电极),ai ； ihe othe

15、r, Nakamura explained. When you take a piece of food with the forkvand put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. When you take the forkout of your mouth, you disconnect (he circuit. So it actually works as a switch. 短.卜Simon Klose, TV presenter of food programme Munchies, who visited Nakamura t

16、o try out (he fork himself, then said it was one of the greatest eating experiences hed ever had. When 1 first heard of electric food, it sounded terrible, he said. He later continued to use the fork to cat pieces of fried chicken, and found that the saltiness greatly increased as the electricity wa

17、s connected.Nakamura has been eating electric food for the past three to four years in order to understand it better. For me, she said, it may seem like were cooking but were actually working on the human taste.()21.The electric fork maybe good for people who.A. need to lose weightB. work as researc

18、hersC. show interest in physics D. have high blood pressure()22.Paragraph4mainly tells us.A. what creates the taste of salthow the electric fork worksB. where the electric fork was inventedwhen (he technology was known to public()23. What can we learn from the passage?A. The electric fork can create

19、 unreal taste.B. A researcher from the USA invented the electric fork.C. People can use the electric fork by pushing the switch.D. The idea of adding electricity to food was first shown in a TV programme.()24. Which of (he following would be the best title for this passage?A. A Famous ResearcherB. A

20、n Interesting ExperimentC. A New InventionD.A Great Eating Experience(B)In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.But what exactly is a robot? There arc sonic important characteristics that a rob

21、ot must have. These characteristics might help you decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics.Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be

22、able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors: light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hen ring sensors (cars) and taste sensors (tongue).Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be drive

23、n by small engines (发动机).A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Sonic robots might power itself with sunlight, sonic might with electricity, while others with the battery. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your

24、 robot needs to do.Intelligence A robot needs some kind of smarts. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its smarts. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.()25. The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 is about.A. the toyB. the chara

25、cter is tieC. the machineD. (he engine()26. The chemical sensors may help a robot to.A. seeB. catchC. hearD. smell()27. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.()28. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a

26、 robot is.B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.C. To describe the movement of a robot.D. To introduce the history of robots.(C)Researchers at China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, a State-owned defense contractor, have developed and made the worlds first robot whale shark (鲸鲨).The robotic

27、 shark has been on display in an aquarium (水族馆)at Shanghai Hai chang Ocean Park since January.A whale shark is a slow-moving carpel shark and the largest known living fish.Designed and built by engineers at the Shenyang-based No. 111 Factory, the underwater robot is 4.7 metres long, weighs 350 kilog

28、rams and can move 42 metres a minute.Powered by a lithium battery, it can swim, turn, float and dive like a real shark by moving its mechanical fins (鳍).The mouth and gills (鳏)can also open and close like a sharks. The biomimetic shark is made of sensors, multi-joint fins, batteries, and systems whi

29、ch enable it to avoid whats in the way in all directions.The robot can reach a depth of 10 metres and work for as long as 10 hours, said Fang Xuelin, a senior researcher in charge of the robot shark program.The shark can be remotely controlled and can also swim based on preset programs or its own se

30、nsors, he said.We have built multiple kinds of robot fishes. the robotic whale shark is the largest mechanical fish wc have made so far,* Fang added. Our robots arc to serve three purposcs-to perform in aquariums for entertainment, spread knowledge about the sea and aquatic (水生的)animals among youngs

31、ters, and carry out scientific tasks such as hydrological surveys, underwater photography and environmental inspection.The factory now plans to develop more types of aquatic robots, including some extinct mammals (哺乳动物)，for display in parks and schools. It will also promote the products to businesse

32、s engaged in fields such as underwater salvage and mineral prospecting, he said.()29.Thc whale shark on display is.A. the worlds first robotB. the largest living fishC. a 7.4-melre-long sharkD. a roboticshark()30. What does the underlined word biomimetic in Paragraph 5 mean?A.仿生的B.虚拟的C.杂交的D.变异的()31.

33、 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The shark is the first mechanical fish made at the factory.B. Powered by a lithium battery, the shark can swim without stopping.C. The factory has built multiple kinds of robot fishes including the shark.D. The factory has developed some ex

34、tinct mammals fbr display in parks.()32. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. The limits of the aquatic robots.B. The purposes of the aquatic robots.C. The progress in making aquatic robots.D. The steps to developing aquatic robots.四、信息还原Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countrys

35、ide and listening to u the wind on a cold night? Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start. Lets see what USA middle school students do to prepare for a camping trip.33 They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all

36、 over the USA. When they make their decision, they will (ell their parents where they will go.34 If they are going to a remote area, they will take a bag including a pocket knife, a flashlight（手电筒），fbod and water. A good map and compass are also necessary （o take to keep them safe.35 Most tents arc

37、easy to put up. They come with a ground sheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs dont fly into the tent at night.36 For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a strong pair of walking bools, some lightweight trousers and a waterproof coat.37 Why not

38、 spend it camping with your parents or friends?A. Do you know all the things USA students do when they go camping?B. One of the most important things is a light, brightly-coloured tent.C. They will look for as many friends as they can to go together.D. First of all, they decide where to camp.E. Depe

39、nding on what kind of activities are, they bring differenl clothes.F. Safety is the most important thing.G. Summer vacation is right around the corner.五、词汇运用第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。38. （无论什么）happens, 1 wont change my mind.39. His robot cant work（正确地）.Il doesnt talk.40. Andy is too forgetfu

40、l, so he is always（不确信的）where he can find his key.41. Put your things away. Your room is always in a complete（杂舌L）.42. Were looking forward to developing more new（产品）.43. The angry c wasnt satisfied with what she got from the supermarket at all.44. The fire s from the factory to the warehouse （仓库）ne

41、arby.45. My computer caught a v and caused a lot of problems.46. Dont you r having bought such an expensive dress? Is it worth the price?47. At present, you have no c but to put your heart into study.I know. Ill study harder than before.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个 单词或短语仅用一次。manage lik

42、e excite on the wall paper cuttingYesterday, I went co Chaotian Palace Plaza. There were differentwas anwas an48 experience fbr me.stands where artists could demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors! ItWhat caught my attention first was 49, that is, making images out ofpaper. It was difficult

43、, but a lot of fun! With the help from the artist. I 5() to make one in the shape of a fish. Then 1 went into a section decorated 51 a traditional Chinese study, with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo hung 52. There was also an oldman writing Chinese calligraphy: his wri

44、ting was so free and elegant! 六、短文填空Your dog is barking, but you cant hear it! Your best friend is telling you 53 joke, but you cant catch it! 54 terrible! The people who have hearing loss 55 (consider) deaf.Its not easy being deaf, and although some kids are bom deaf, many others lose their hearing

45、 later on. So its important to know how 56 (be) a good friend with anyone in (he Deaf community. Here are some ways.Be patient and do not give up on a friend 57 hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying 58 (loud), and it isnt helping your Deaf friend, try to write it down or use signals instea

46、d.Also, remember that deafness isnt the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. Dont treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart. 59 they cant hear you, theres nothing wrong with (heir brain.Dont forget about texts, 60 (email) and so on. These arc much 61 (good) wa

47、ys to keep in touch with your Deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!Its fun to communicate with others. We should support all of 62 (we) friends, and make new ones!七、阅读表达It seems that everybody tells lies-well, not big lies, but what we call white lies. Tell

48、ing white lies isnt really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. A survey shows that each person lies about seven times a day. The only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. Here are some reasons why people (ell while lies. Lying to hide something: People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, Paul doesnt tell his