2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题A卷.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019年普通高中一年级第二学期期末联考年普通高中一年级第二学期期末联考英语试题卷（英语试题卷（A A）本试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。共 10 页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意：注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分第一部分: : 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一

2、节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。1. Why does the woman stop the man sitting?A. The benchs been taken. B. The bench is broken.C. The paint is not d

3、ry.2. How will the speakers go to the concert?A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By foot.3. Where are the two speakers?- 2 -A. In a school.B. At an airport.C. At a railway station. 4. What will the man do today?A. Work in the garden. B. Buy some flower. C. Play football 5. How many students took the exam la

4、st Friday?A. 18.B. 22 C. 40.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. For two nights. B. For three nights. C. For

5、 four nights.7.How much will the man pay for the rooms?A. 650 yuan. B. 850 yuan. C. 950 yuan.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题8.What did they do with Sam last autumn?A. Going to Xian. B. Visiting the museum. C. Going bike riding.9.When will the three of them be together?A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On We

6、dnesday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 三个小题.10. Where is the bank?A. Next to the supermarket.B. Behind the supermarket.C. Across from the supermarket.11. How far is it from here?A. 20 meters.B. 200 meters.C. 2 kilometers.12. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Father and daughter.

7、C. Doctor and patient.- 3 -听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。13.Which place did Alice recommend to the man?A. Hubei Province. B. The National Zoo. C. Zhangjiajie National Park.14. How long did Alice stay in the park?A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.15.What did Alice see in the park?A. Tigers. B. Bu

8、tterflies. C. Snakes.16.What are the paths like in the park?A. They have steps or stairs.B. They are very plain and flat.C. They are hard to walk on.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。17.How old is the speaker?A.5 B.15 C.5018.Where is the speaker studying French lessons?A. On the Internet. B. From a teacher

9、. C. From the radio.19.What languages can Maurice speak?A. English and Chinese.B. English and French.C. French and Chinese.20.What does Maurice want to do one day?A. Visit China. B. Learn French. C. Visit Canada.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A

10、、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。A AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.WILSONWILSON BOOKSTOREBOOKSTORE- 4 -FAIREMONTFAIREMONT HOTELHOTELFive waiters and Ten waitresses：Aged under 22.At least high school graduates.Goodlooking men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 m

11、eters.Those knowing foreign languages favored.Paid 16002200 dollars per month.One secretary：Aged under 30.Females favored.Good at writing and skilled at computers.If interested, call 4654768 or write to Mr. Jack Hundris.Paid 20002500 dollars monthly.Room 0825m Fairemont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Mar

12、ers, 78003Fax: 6954828Accountant(会计)：Aged between 25 and 40.With an experience of at least two years.With a degree and an accountant certificate.Paid 30004000 dollars monthly.With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer salesclerk：Aged 25 or less.Basic education of 12 years or more.Good at comput

13、er.Paid 18002200 dollars monthly.Tel: 4474398Fax: 348526921.Which of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage?A. Computer Salesclerk. B. Accountant.C. Secretary D. Not mentioned in the text.22.If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _A. a secret

14、ary B. a waiter or waitressC. an accountant D. a salesclerk- 5 -23.If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore，you have to satisfy the following conditions exceptexcept _ .A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computerC. having been an accountant D. having an accountant

15、 certificateB BPeople have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking. Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience for bicycles there. In the

16、1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars werent allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of b

17、icycles white and placed them in lots of neighbourhoods around Amsterdam for people to use. Then a problem came thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!However, more than thirty years later, the“white bike” is back in town this time with a computer chip(芯片) to record its every move! To take a bic

18、ycle, you have to insert(插入) a special card. The new “white bike” is not actually white but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.There is alread

19、y less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Instead, thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars many years.24. Amsterdam is

20、 called the “City of Bicycles” because of _.A. the cycling fans thereB. the appearance of bicyclesC. the quality of bicycles- 6 -D. the convenience for bicycles25. In the 1960s, some cycling fans hoped bikes could _.A. help to save energyB. be specially designedC. be placed anywhereD. be painted in

21、different colours26. Why did the first “white bike” plan fail?A. People were tired of riding bikes.B. There were not enough parking places.C. Thieves took all the bikes within weeks.D. The government allowed people to drive cars freely.27. What do people use if they want to take a “white bike” in th

22、e city?A. A white key.B. A special card.C. A special computer.D. A common chip.C CChinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations.From Londons Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain, tens of thousands of British people have joined Chine

23、se communities to celebrate the arrival of the Year of the Rooster.In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade, led by a spectacular 54-meter long dragon, ending is Chinatown where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6,000 lanterns, street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrati

24、ons also took place in Liverpool. Birmingham, Lake District, Durham, Edinburgh. Leeds and Newcastle.Academic Dr. Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Britain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year.”When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, south China, the f

25、irst thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns - 7 -and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for what were events almost exclusively held

26、for Chinese people,” Wu recalled.“Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations,” he said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the ca

27、lendar of events in Britain, and is here to stay.”28. Where did the Dragon Parade take place this year?A. London. B. Newcastle. C. Birmingham. D. Manchester. 29. When Dr. Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago, Chinese New Year was .A. very popular all around BritainB. celebrated mainly by Chinese commu

28、nitiesC. only celebrated in London, Liverpool and ManchesterD. enjoyed by local communities alongside Chinese populations30. According to Dr. Wu, how will Chinese New Year develop in the next few years?A. Grow more popular. B. Get less remembered.C. Turn into an official holiday. D. Become more impo

29、rtant than Christmas.31. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How British celebrate Chinese New Year.B. More and more British learn about Chinese culture.C. Chinese New Year has earned its popularity in Britain.D. Chinese communities celebrate New Year in Britain in various ways.D D- 8 -If English

30、 means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain pow

31、er. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andr

32、ea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain wa

33、s greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language， ”said the scientists.It means

34、 that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的)， ” he said. “You are actuall

35、y going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirtyfour. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed tha

36、t the younger they started to learn, the better.“Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world， ”explained the scientists.32. The main subject talked about in this passage is _.A. language learning and maths study- 9 -B. science on learning a second languageC. that language can help

37、 improve brain powerD. mans ability of learning a second language33. The underlined word “bilinguals” probably means _.A. active language learnersB. second language learners C. researchers on language learningD. people who can speak two languages34. We may know from the scientific findings that _.A.

38、 the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isB. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageC. the experience of learning a second language has bad effects on peoples brainD. the ability of learnin

39、g a second language is changing all the time35. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.A. Italian is the best choice for you as a second languageB. learning a second language is the same as studying mathsC. youd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second langua

40、geD. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips on listening in English examsListening is an important part for middle school students in English exams. - 10 -And quite a few students f

41、ind it difficult to deal with it. In that case, the following suggestions may benefit you a lot.RelaxRelax yourself.yourself. Before listening, its necessary to have a peaceful state of mind. 36 If that doesnt work, drinking some water or washing your face with cold water may help you to some extent

42、. 37 As soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else. While listening, you can also recall(回想)the related knowledge in common with the material concerned, such as the vocabulary about the subject or topic, which is beneficial to your better understanding.GraspGrasp

43、thethe mainmain idea.idea. Sometimes the monologue(独白), dialogue or conversation youre listening to is a little bit longer than you expect. And its normal that some unnecessary information is included. However, you dont need to understand it completely. 38 IgnoreIgnore thethe newnew wordswords. With

44、out doubt, there usually exist unfamiliar words in a passage for students, whether in reading or listening materials. In fact, its almost impossible for you to know or understand all the words in the listening material sometimes. 39 Its mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listenin

45、g .DevelopDevelop thethe habithabit ofof takingtaking notes.notes. In the course of listening, its a good habit to write down the main content and leave out the unimportant details. 40 By taking notes, we can remind ourselves of the key points. But bear in mind that never allow note-taking to get in

46、 the way of understanding what youre hearing.A. Concentrate on listening.B. The more words you memorize , the better it is.C. Feeling nervous or worried is harmful and unnecessary.D. What you need to do is ignore the new words.E. Write down what you think is important while listening.F. Instead, jus

47、t pay attention to the key points and general ideas.G. If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself - 11 -down.第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youve been away from

48、us for one year, you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago. On this special day for teachers across the country, I can 41 keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear. Do you still remember the happy 42 about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your 43

49、 .You, a beautiful young lady, 44 us that you would live in our village. Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children 45 more time on their books 46 after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still 47 that one day you might leave. You 48 a smile a