山西省忻州市韩家楼中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、山西省忻州市韩家楼中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题What you say should be what youll do. Otherwise, no one will you.A. consistent with; believe ofcontain; believe inB. consistent with; trustin consistent to; trust参考答案：Cbe consistent with与.一致；believe in sb.信任某人；trust sb.信赖某人。依据句意 可知C项最佳。1. It is taking the tro

2、uble a job fully to new employees.A. worthy; explainingB. worthwhile; toexplainC. worthy; to explainD. worthwhile;explaining参考答案：B略2. When you are abroad, you have to yourself to the culture and custom there.A. adaptB. attachC. adoptD. apply参考答案：句意:在国外，你得使自己适应那里的文化和风俗习惯。adapt oneself to sth.“使自己适应 某

3、物”,符合句意。attach sth. to束/系/绑在上；adopt领养；采用，一般不与介词 to连用；apply to适用于。3. The Wilsons live in A-shaped house near the coast. It is 18th century cottage.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; theD. an; an参考答案：I)We have been told that under no circumstances violate the law by drinkingand driving.A. can weB. we shouldC. w

4、e canD. we will参考答案：ADuring the last Paralympics,all the rooms in the Paralympic Village in Beijing were so designed that they were easily to the disabled.A.accessibleB.availableC.convenient D.valid参考答案：A提示:此处表示“可以接近或使用的，故A项符合题意。B项可以得到的;C项“方便的，因为 空格前有easily,所以不能选用,D项“合法的，有效的,有根据的。4. Please tell me h

5、ow the accident. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came out C. came toD. came about参考答案：D-Good afternoon. Can I help you?-My bike is broken. Td like to have it, sir.A. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. to be repaired参考答案：A略5. The woman doctor managed to come to the flooded area and helped the

6、people her own foot wounded so much.A. when B. with C. for D. as参考答案：BSome researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will befound. A. which B. thatC. what D. whether参考答案：BMadame Defarge was knitting to.A. make fun and profitMake scarves for the kindB. Make clothes for the poorRecord

7、 her enemies* names参考答案：D【详解】考查课外阅读双城记。一场革命的风暴正在酝酿之中，德发日的酒店就是革 命活动的联络点，他的妻子不停地把贵族的暴行编织成不同的花纹，记录在围巾上，渴望 复仇。故选D。6. It was after I stepped on the land of Africa I became aware of the problem of poverty.A. before B. when C. where D. that参考答案：DIt is reported that a space station on the moon in years to c

8、ome.A. will be building B. will be built C. has been building D. has been built参考答案：B2015安徽卷考查动词的时态和语态。主语a space station是谓语动词build的承受者，用 被动语态；时间状语in years to come表示的是将来的时间，故用一般将来时。因此本题应 用一般将来时的被动语态，故B项正确14. The factory was built in a secret place around highmountains.A. which wasB. it wasC.which wer

9、eD. them were参考答案：C略15. To celebrate her mothers birthday, she prepared drink and cakes, sharing withneighbors.A. a large number of B. a great deal of C. a large quantity of D. a great many参考答案：CIt is amazing that the little boy can swim the river 100 meters wide.A. across; measuresB. cross; measure

10、sC. cross; measuringD. across; measuring参考答案：DJohn received an invitation to dinner, and with his work, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished参考答案：略The Shanghai World Expo is intended to achieve our common goal, _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier

11、than _ one were living in.A. the, the B. a, / C. a, the D. the, /参考答案：C二、完型填空16. What I Want for You and Every Child in America Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that youve both had a lot of 1 these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of jun

12、k food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you have. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy （，卜狗）,it doesnt 2_for all the time weve been apart. I know 3 Ive missed these past two years, and today I want to tel

13、l you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me, about how Id 4 mv way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my 5 with all your curiosity and mischief （捣舌L） and

14、those smiles that never 6 to fill my heart and light up my day.I want all our children to go to schools 7_ of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill （灌4俞）in them a sense of 8_ about the world around them. I want them to have the chance to go to college 9 their parents

15、 arent rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own 10 and retire with dignity.I want us to 11 the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our li

16、ves and make our planet cleaner and safer. And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach 12 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that 13 us from seeing the best in each other.That was the 14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines

17、 of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for 15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean 16 .She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that th

18、e 17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us. Its a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to 18 we know America should be.These are the things I want for you, to 19 in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach. And I want

19、 every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive （茁壮成长） that you girls have. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of both of you. I love you 20 you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, poise （自信），grace, and humor as

20、 we prepare to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad14. A. way B. method C. means D. lesson1. A. play B. funC.painD. gain2. A. take upB. pick upC.make upD.put up3. A. how muchB. how manyC.how soonD.how long4. A. lose B. makeC.takeD. wallk5. A. worldB. familyc.positionD.place6. A.

21、succeedB. comec.tendD.fail7. A. worthB. worthlessc.worthwhileD.worthy8. A. humorB. happinessc.wonderD.sadness9. A. even ifB. as ifc.thoughD.despite10. A. friendsB. kidsC. boysD.girls11. A. rush B. catchC.puslhD. pull12. A. to B. in C. intoD.beyond13. A. keep B. let C. makeD.warn15.A.quantityB. quali

22、tyC.equalityD.responsibility16.A.everythingB. somethingC.anythingD.nothing17.A.unfinishedB. finishedC.well-doneD.limited18.A.which B. wh()C. whatD. that19.A.wake upB. grow upC.come upD.get up20.A.rather thanB. other thanC.less thanD.more than参考答案:1-5 BCABA 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 CDADC 16-20 BACBD20.完形填空（每

23、小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adrians Amazing Race“ started early when his parents realized he couldnt hear a thing, not even loud noises. At a special school for the hearing-impaired (听觉受损的), he learned 36 language and had to 37 with other disabled children

24、. However,the 38 of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset hismother. She wanted him to lead a(an) 39 life. After speaking to an advisor, she senthim to private classes 40 he learned to lip-read and pronounce words.Later on, Adrians parents 41 to send him to a regular school.

25、 The headmastertried to prevent them from doing so, 42 regular school couldnt take care of a specialneeds student. His parents were determined to 43 and pushed him hard to go throughhis work every day 44 they wanted to prove that, 45 the opportunity, Adriancould do anything. Adrian made the grade an

26、d was 46. It was a big challenge. The pace(节奏)was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, 47 wasnt always easy. But he 48 it and did a lot of extra work after school.The 49 made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good50 and go

27、t into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in his life 51 school. Hedeveloped a love 52 the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He evenentered the World Yacht Race 05/06, 53 the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible 54 one of t

28、he mostimportant lessons from his mother.“If you 55 yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results,she often said.36. A. sign writtenB. hearingC.spokenD.37. A. mixB. workC. playD. study38. A. viewB. sightC. signD. scenery39. A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. average40. A. thatB. whichC. whereD.

29、 when41. A. thoughtB.succeededC. decidedD. considered42. A. lyingB. tellingC.speakingD. saying43. A. insist onB. take a lookC.focus onD. take the risk44. A. becauseB. thereforeC. howeverD. while45. A. having givenB. givenC. givingD. to give46. A. firedB. blamedC. acceptedD.squeezed47. A. itB. heC. t

30、hatD. which48. A. stuck toB. devoted toC. applied toD.appealed to49. A. affordsB. effectsC. effortsD. affects50. A. aimsB. famesC. gradesD. data51. A. outsideB. insideC. behindD. after52. A. toB. forC. overD.about53. A. achievedB. becameC. becomingD. achieving54. A. out ofB. throughC. fromD.without5

31、5. A. leave outB. trust inC. try outD. believe in参考答案：3640 AABBC 4145 CDDAB4650 CDACC 5155 ABCDD略三、阅读理解21.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项 为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stresslike screaming

32、 or hitting someonedon/t solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to

33、a trusted adult, such as a parent or other s. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember tha

34、t there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 73(3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults andfriends, its time to get down to business. 74 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary

35、 僧时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 75A. Ask for a helping hand t

36、o get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different ways.D. Ahz it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.参考答案：7r75 CFAED