新视野大学英语第三版读写教程B3U2SectionA课后练习答案.pptx

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1、会计学1新视野大学英语第三版读写教程新视野大学英语第三版读写教程B3U2SectionA课后练习答案课后练习答案Prereading activity 1n n1T 2F 3T4F5F第1页/共28页Prereading activity 2n n1 Jacks problem is solved by a carpenter.He told Jack to cut the legs off the bed.And then Jack as certain that nobody was sleeping under it when he got into bed.第2页/共28页n n2 T

2、he answer is open-ended.For example,you might have 2 The answer is open-ended.For example,you might have the fear of darkness,the fear of heights,the fear of snakes the fear of darkness,the fear of heights,the fear of snakes or spiders,the fear of flying,etc.Some suggestions on how or spiders,the fe

3、ar of flying,etc.Some suggestions on how to overcome fears are listed below for reference.First,you to overcome fears are listed below for reference.First,you analyzed your fear and had a clear picture of what your fear analyzed your fear and had a clear picture of what your fear was.Then you took c

4、ontrol of your fear.You decided to was.Then you took control of your fear.You decided to expose yourself to that fear in small doses until you gained a expose yourself to that fear in small doses until you gained a better understanding of it.As a result,your fear began to better understanding of it.

5、As a result,your fear began to disappear.Finally,you successfully changed the way you disappear.Finally,you successfully changed the way you thought about your fear.You started seeing fear as a source thought about your fear.You started seeing fear as a source of energy and embraced its role in your

6、 life.of energy and embraced its role in your life.第3页/共28页Scripts:n nJack Jack went to a doctor.Doctor,he said,Ive got trouble.went to a doctor.Doctor,he said,Ive got trouble.Every time I lie in bed,I think theres somebody under it.Every time I lie in bed,I think theres somebody under it.I get unde

7、r the bed;then I think theres somebody on top I get under the bed;then I think theres somebody on top of it.Top,under,top,under.Youve got to help me!It of it.Top,under,top,under.Youve got to help me!It almost drives me mad!almost drives me mad!n nJust put yourself in my hands for two years,said the

8、Just put yourself in my hands for two years,said the doctor.Come to me three times a week,and Ill cure doctor.Come to me three times a week,and Ill cure your fears.your fears.n nHow much do you charge?How much do you charge?n nA hundred dollars a visit.A hundred dollars a visit.n nIll think about it

9、,said Jack.Ill think about it,said Jack.n n Six months later the doctor met Jack by chance Six months later the doctor met Jack by chancen nWhy didnt you ever come to see me again?asked the Why didnt you ever come to see me again?asked the doctor.doctor.n nFor a hundred bucks a visit?A carpenter cur

10、ed me for 10 For a hundred bucks a visit?A carpenter cured me for 10 dollars.dollars.n n Is that so?How?Is that so?How?n nHe told me to cut the legs off the bed!He told me to cut the legs off the bed!第4页/共28页Understanding the textn n1 1 Because Because when when he he once once hopped hopped from fr

11、om the the highest highest diving diving board board at at the the pool,pool,he he hit hit the the water water with with an an incredible incredible impact impact and and blacked out.blacked out.n n2 2 No,No,they they couldnt.couldnt.Because Because with with the the waters waters tow,tow,theyd they

12、d never never get to the drowning boy.get to the drowning boy.n n3 3 Because Because nobody nobody except except Jason Jason saw saw that that going going out out onto onto the the jetty,jetty,which which was was close close to to the the boy,boy,was was the the fastest fastest way way to to reach r

13、each the drowning boy.the drowning boy.n n4 Because his fear of water suddenly struck him.4 Because his fear of water suddenly struck him.n n5 5 He He felt felt like like he he was was back back in in that that pool,pool,breathless,breathless,struggling,struggling,terrified.terrified.第5页/共28页n n6 6

14、The The boy boy popped popped back back up,up,eyes eyes wide wide with with terror,terror,pawing and twisting against Jason.pawing and twisting against Jason.n n7 7 No,No,it it wasnt.wasnt.At At first first when when Jason Jason swam swam against against the the rip rip current,current,it it was was

15、 forcibly forcibly dragging dragging them them out out to to the the sea.sea.Then Then he he decided decided to to swim swim sideways sideways to to the the pull pull of of the the current current and and slowly slowly made made their their way way back back to to shore.shore.Finally he made his way

16、 back to safety.Finally he made his way back to safety.n n8 8 Because Because Jason Jason had had already already conquered conquered his his inner inner fear fear of of water water and and he he also also felt felt relieved relieved and and delighted delighted when when he saw the boy was hugged ti

17、ghtly by his mother.he saw the boy was hugged tightly by his mother.第6页/共28页Critical thinkingn n1 To overcome the inner fear of water,we need to:n nconquer ourselves with courage by helping others,step up and face our fear;n npractice controlled breathing and alternately tense and relax muscle group

18、s to bring into physical awareness the differences between being tense and being relaxed;n nmake the victim stop struggling.In this way he/she can be pulled to safety.第7页/共28页n n2 The fears may come from:n nour own past experience;n nother peoples fears we witness;n nsomeones description about their

19、 fears;n ninfluence of specific cultural and historical context.第8页/共28页n n3 3 To To get get a a guy guy to to ask ask a a girl girl out,out,try try giving giving him him some some pointers pointers and and ideas ideas on on how how to to approach approach the the situation situation with with confi

20、dence:confidence:n nTell Tell the the guy guy to to ask ask a a girl girl on on a a casual casual date date and and see see where where it it goes goes from from there.there.Explain Explain to to him him that that asking asking a a girl girl out out face-face-to-face to-face can can be be most most

21、appropriate,appropriate,as as it it will will show show her her how how serious serious be be is.is.However,However,if if he he thinks thinks that that is is too too daring,daring,then then suggest suggest sending sending her her a a text text message message or or calling calling her her on on the

22、the phone.phone.n nEncourage Encourage the the guy guy to to be be assertive assertive and and not not beat beat around around the the bush.bush.Confidence Confidence is is admirable,admirable,and and a a girl girl is is more more likely likely to to be be attracted attracted to to a a man man with

23、with confidence.confidence.If If he he is is asking asking the the girl girl in in person,person,he he should should speak speak as as though though he he knew knew she she would would say say yes.yes.Tell Tell him him not not to to hesitate hesitate and and to to get get straight straight to the po

24、int.to the point.n nSuggest Suggest that that the the guy guy give give the the girl girl some some choices choices as as to to where where to to go go on on a a date.date.If If he he is is unsure unsure of of what what activities activities or or restaurants restaurants she she enjoys enjoys most,m

25、ost,this this is is a a great great opportunity opportunity for for him him to to learn learn more more about about her her and and show show her her that that be be cares cares about her.about her.第9页/共28页n n4 4 Obsessive Obsessive fear fear leads leads to to anxiety,anxiety,panic panic attacks att

26、acks and and a a variety variety of of psychological psychological problems.problems.We We all all know know what what its its like like to to feel feel overwhelmed overwhelmed by by fear,fear,but but fear,fear,as as it it turns turns out,out,is is a a fundamental fundamental part part of of our our

27、 lives,lives,and and has has some some positive positive effects effects on our lives:on our lives:n nFear Fear increases increases and and enhances enhances our our sensory sensory awareness awareness of of the the environment,environment,so so that that we we can can be be prepared prepared to to

28、protect protect ourselves ourselves from anything potentially threatening or harmful.from anything potentially threatening or harmful.n nFear Fear is is an an invitation invitation to to act.act.Fear Fear is is there there to to warn warn us us that that we we need need to to get get ready ready for

29、 for the the future.future.It It isnt isnt there there to to stop stop us;us;its its there to tell us that we are about to grow.there to tell us that we are about to grow.n nFear Fear pushes pushes us us beyond beyond our our limits.limits.Fear Fear motivates motivates us.us.It It drives drives us u

30、s to to find find new new resources resources and and options options within within ourselves.ourselves.Fear Fear compels compels us us to to make make extra extra efforts efforts to to succeed succeed and and achieve achieve what we desire.what we desire.n nFear Fear is is necessary necessary in in

31、 developing developing our our courage.courage.We We cant cant experience experience courage courage without without the the presence presence of of fear.fear.They They go go hand hand in in hand.hand.They They need need one one another another in in order order to to exist-like exist-like darkness

32、and light,or black and white.darkness and light,or black and white.第10页/共28页Word in use1.1.interveneintervene2.2.underestimateunderestimate3.3.recederecede4.4.deemdeem5.5.bleakbleak6.6.appraiseappraise7.7.paralyzedparalyzed8.8.symptomssymptoms9.9.dismaydismay10.10.brink brink 第11页/共28页Word building

33、4Words learnedNew words formed-ancedominatedominanceavoidavoidancerelyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassurance第12页/共28页-edboreboredprivilegeprivilegeddistractdistracted第13页/共28页Word building 51.1.boredbored2.2.privilegedprivileged3.3.a

34、ssuranceassurance4.4.dominancedominance5.5.avoidanceavoidance6.6.acquaintanceacquaintance7.7.reliancereliance8.8.clearanceclearance9.9.distracteddistracted10.10.annoyanceannoyance11.11.admittanceadmittance12.12.resemblance resemblance 第14页/共28页Banked clozen nK DH J IO G A N C 第15页/共28页Expressions in

35、 use1.1.pulled to a stop pulled to a stop 2.2.black outblack out3.3.pop uppop up4.4.stopped shortstopped short5.5.plowed throughplowed through6.6.threw himself intothrew himself into7.7.let yourself golet yourself go8.8.grabbed for grabbed for 第16页/共28页 Structured writingA A youngyoung andand succes

36、sfulsuccessful executiveexecutive waswas travelingtraveling downdown a a neighborhoodneighborhood street,street,goinggoing a a bitbit tootoo fastfast inin hishis newnew Jaguar.Jaguar.HeHe waswas watchingwatching forfor kidskids dartingdarting outout fromfrom betweenbetween parkedparked carscars anda

37、nd slowedslowed downdown whenwhen hehe thoughtthought hehe sawsaw something.something.AsAs hishis carcar passed,passed,oneone childchild appeared,appeared,andand a a brickbrick smashedsmashed intointo thethe JagsJags sideside door.door.HeHe slammedslammed onon thethe brakesbrakes andand spunspun the

38、the JagJag backback toto thethe spotspot fromfrom wherewhere thethe brickbrick hadhad beenbeen thrown.thrown.HeHe jumpedjumped outout ofof thethe car,car,grabbedgrabbed somesome kidkid andand pushedpushed himhim upup againstagainst a a parkedparked car,car,shouting,shouting,WhatWhat waswas thatthat

39、allall aboutabout andand whowho areare you?you?JustJust whatwhat thethe heckheck areare youyou doing?doing?ThatsThats a a newnew carcar andand thatthat brickbrick youyou threwthrew is is gonnagonna costcost a a lotlot ofof money.money.WhyWhy diddid youyou dodo it?it?第17页/共28页The The young young boy

40、boy was was apologetic.apologetic.Please,misterPlease,mister,please,Implease,Im sorry.sorry.I I didntdidnt knowknow whatwhat elseelse toto do!do!pleadedpleaded thethe youngster.youngster.“I threw the brick because no one else wouldstop”“I threw the brick because no one else wouldstop”With With ears

41、ears dripping dripping down down his his face face and and off off his his chin,chin,the the boy boy pointed pointed to to a a spot spot just just around around a a parked parked car.car.ItsIts mymy brother,brother,hehe said.said.HeHe rolledrolled offoff thethe curbcurb andand fellfell outout ofof h

42、ishis wheelchairwheelchair andand I I cantcant liftlift himhim up.up.Now Now sobbingsobbing,thethe boyboy askedasked thethe stunned stunned executive,executive,WouldWould youyou pleaseplease helphelp meme getget himhim backback intointo hishis wheelchair?wheelchair?HesHes hurthurt andand heshes toot

43、oo heavyheavy forfor me.me.MovedMoved beyondbeyond words,words,thethe driverdriver triedtried toto swallowswallow thethe rapidlyrapidly swellingswelling lumplump inin hishis throat.throat.HeHe liftedlifted thethe youngyoung manman backback intointo thethe wheelchair,wheelchair,then then tooktook out

44、out hishis handkerchiefhandkerchief andand wipedwiped thethe scrapesscrapes andand cuts.cuts.A A quick quick look look told told him him thatthat everythingeverything waswas goinggoing toto bebe okay.okay.第18页/共28页 ThankThank you,you,sir.sir.AndAnd GodGod blessbless you,you,thethe gratefulgrateful c

45、hildchild saidsaid toto him.him.Too Too upset upset for for words,words,thethe manman simplysimply watchedwatched thethe littlelittle boyboy pushpush his his wheelchair-boundwheelchair-bound brotherbrother toto thethe sidewalksidewalk towardtoward theirtheir home.home.It It waswas a a longlong walkw

46、alk backback toto hishis Jaguar.Jaguar.the the damage damage was was very very noticeable,noticeable,but but thethe driver driver nevernever bothered bothered to to repairrepair thethe sideside door.door.HeHe keptkept thethe dentdent toto remindremind himhim of of this this message:message:DontDont

47、gogo throughthrough lifelife soso fastfast thatthat someonesomeone hashas toto throwthrow a a brickbrick atat youyou toto getget youryour attention.attention.第19页/共28页n n 美美美美国国国国梦梦梦梦是是是是美美美美利利利利坚坚坚坚合合合合众众众众国国国国的的的的民民民民族族族族精精精精神神神神。该该该该词词词词有有有有各各各各种种种种各各各各样样样样的的的的用用用用法法法法，但但但但其其其其根根根根本本本本含含含含义义义义是是是

48、是，在在在在美美美美国国国国任任任任何何何何人人人人都都都都可可可可以以以以通通通通过过过过努努努努力力力力获获获获得得得得成成成成功功功功，都都都都有有有有可可可可能能能能过过过过上上上上幸幸幸幸福福福福而而而而成成成成功功功功的的的的生生生生活活活活。许许许许多多多多人人人人美美美美国国国国梦梦梦梦的的的的概概概概念念念念以以以以拓拓拓拓展展展展和和和和提提提提炼炼炼炼，涵涵涵涵盖盖盖盖了了了了像像像像自自自自由由由由、自自自自我我我我实实实实现现现现和和和和深深深深厚厚厚厚的的的的人人人人际际际际关关关关系系系系等等等等方方方方面面面面的的的的内内内内容容容容。美美美美国国国国梦梦梦梦的

49、的的的思思思思想想想想比比比比美美美美国国国国本本本本身身身身更更更更为为为为久久久久远远远远，可可可可以以以以追追追追溯溯溯溯到到到到17171717世世世世纪纪纪纪，当当当当时时时时的的的的欧欧欧欧洲洲洲洲移移移移民民民民面面面面对对对对这这这这一一一一新新新新发发发发现现现现的的的的、未未未未经经经经开开开开发发发发的的的的广广广广袤袤袤袤大大大大陆陆陆陆，开开开开始始始始纷纷纷纷纷纷纷纷怀怀怀怀揣揣揣揣希希希希望望望望，追追追追逐逐逐逐梦梦梦梦想想想想。随随随随着着着着历历历历史史史史的的的的发发发发展展展展，美美美美国国国国梦梦梦梦的的的的含含含含义义义义也也也也已已已已改改改改变变

50、变变，既既既既包包包包含含含含了了了了个个个个人人人人元元元元素素素素，也也也也包包包包含含含含了了了了全全全全局局局局视视视视野野野野。但但但但并并并并不不不不是是是是每每每每个个个个人人人人都都都都对对对对美美美美国国国国梦梦梦梦持持持持肯肯肯肯定定定定态态态态度度度度。一一一一些些些些人人人人认认认认为为为为美美美美国国国国的的的的社社社社会会会会结结结结构构构构决决决决定定定定了了了了不不不不是是是是每每每每个个个个人人人人都都都都能能能能拥拥拥拥有有有有这这这这样样样样的的的的理理理理想想想想目目目目标标标标。批批批批评评评评者者者者常常常常常常常常举举举举以以以以实实实实例例例例，